Kendra Hewlett
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For McGill PSYC406

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Kendra Hewlett
Creado por Kendra Hewlett hace alrededor de 8 años
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PSYC406 Final Exam Study Quiz (Ch.10)

Pregunta 1 de 50

1

What are the two main arteries carrying blood to the brain?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Internal and external carotid

  • internal carotid and vertebral arteries

  • PICA and carotid arteries

  • aorta and carotid arteries

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 50

1

_______________ is a blockage of one or both arteries to the brain.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • MID

  • ACC

  • CVA

  • None of these

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 50

1

An infarct and aneurysm are both types of __________________.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Closed brain injuries

  • cerebrovascular accidents

  • traumatic brain damage

  • results of concussion

  • all of these

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 50

1

Agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACC) causes which of these deficits?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • deficits in abstract reasoning and problem solving

  • deficits in categorical fluency

  • deficits in reading ability and aphasia

  • Two of these is correct

  • ALL of these are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 50

1

Which of the following are components of the hindbrain?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • medulla

  • pons

  • thalamus

  • reticular formation

  • cerebellum

  • dorsal lateral pre-frontal cortex

  • prosencephalon

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 50

1

Damage to the medulla of the hindbrain is non-fatal and shows neuronal plasticity when damaged. True/false?

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 50

1

Mike is walking along minding his own business and a dog jumps out from behind a fence growing and barking. What attentional system is this event most likely to trigger?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Selective attention

  • sustained attention

  • orienting attention

  • divided attention

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 50

1

Kim has been sitting at a desk for 17hours now, trying to study for her stupid psychology final. Shes been concentrated for a long time (even though all she wants to do is give up and sleep). Which attentional system is Kim using?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • orienting attention

  • Sustained attention

  • long term attention

  • divided attention

Explicación

Pregunta 9 de 50

1

Kate is trying to eat her pizza (which is hot and could burn her if shes not careful), while also typing out her last term paper. It is most likely Kate is using her __________ attentional system.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • multitasking

  • divided

  • optimal

  • selective

Explicación

Pregunta 10 de 50

1

Peter is writing his psychology 406 final and the invigilator makes an important announcement. Peter puts down his pencil and briefly gives all his attention to the speaker. This is what sort of attention?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Divided because Peter is probably still thinking about his exam while listening

  • sustained because Peter has been working on this exam for 2hrs already and his attention is strained

  • selective because Peter has his attention on a single relevant stimulus, the invigilator

  • None of these, Peter is paying no attention and wants to die

Explicación

Pregunta 11 de 50

1

Damage to the _________ causes dsysarthria (slurred and hesitant speech) and spasmodic and jerky body movement.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Basal ganglia

  • motor cortex

  • medulla

  • cerebellum

Explicación

Pregunta 12 de 50

1

structural model of left hemisphere language functions is as follows. Spoken language is perceived in and transferred to . The meaning of the words activated there are then transferred to the arcuate fasciculous which then sends auditory codes to Broca's area. This auditory code activates muscle actions to pronounce words, which motor cortex coordinates the delivery of. Written words are seen by the visual cortex and transfer to the which maps the auditory code in Wernicke's area and retracts meaning.

Arrastra y suelta para completar el texto.

    Geschwind's
    Penfield's
    Cattell's
    right auditory cortex
    left auditory cortex
    wenickes area
    broca's area
    Wernicke's area
    Broca's area
    frontal gyrus
    angular gyrus
    parietal cortex
    insula

Explicación

Pregunta 13 de 50

1

Constructional apraxia is caused by damage to the _______________.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • left hemisphere

  • motor cortex

  • inferior parietal lobule

  • right hemisphere

Explicación

Pregunta 14 de 50

1

Which of the following are not executive functions?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • volition

  • planning

  • purposeful action

  • social competence

  • effective performance

Explicación

Pregunta 15 de 50

1

The ___________ test is meant to assess programming difficulties if people with _________ lesions.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • tinkertoy test; parietal lobe

  • tinkertoy test; frontal lobe

  • Wisconsin card sorting task; occiptial lobe

  • wisconsin card sorting task; parietal lobe

  • two of these are correct

Explicación

Pregunta 16 de 50

1

Close headed injuries (CHI) have diffused damages while open head injury (OHI) damages are more focal and localized. True/false?

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 17 de 50

1

__________ is a rapid growth tumor form and _______ is a slower growth tumor form.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Meningitis; meningioma

  • glioma; meningitis

  • meningioma; glioma

  • glioma; meningioma

Explicación

Pregunta 18 de 50

1

Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is what?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • when the brain has a normal level of CSF as shown by a fMRI scan

  • when there is a build-up of CSF in the skull causing brain swelling

  • when too much blood enter the brain and not enough leaves, causing increased pressure on the meninges

  • When the choroid plexus cannot produce enough CSF to maintain normal pressure in the brain

Explicación

Pregunta 19 de 50

1

What is the SECOND most common cause of dementia?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • stroke

  • Alzheimers

  • traumatic brain injury

  • parkinson's disease

Explicación

Pregunta 20 de 50

1

A psychologist wants to administer a short (10mins max) examination to test global index of cognitive functioning. Which is his best option?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Mental status exam (MSE)

  • Mini-mental status exam (MMSE)

  • Continuous performance test (CPT)

  • Wechsler memory scale

Explicación

Pregunta 21 de 50

1

A psychologist measured Leo on a psychological test when he was 40. Now Leo is 45 and the psychologist measures him again on the same test in order to see the differences between the scores. It appears based on these results, Leo has worse memory loss symptoms than 5 years previous. Which test is Leo most likely taking (again)?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • sensory perceptual exam

  • Test of everyday attention (TEA)

  • Behavioral and psychological assessment of dementia (BPAD)

  • Wechsler memory scale - IV

  • Not enough information to say

Explicación

Pregunta 22 de 50

1

The __________ makes examinee's identify fingers that have been touches without using sight

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Sensory perceptual exam

  • Finger localization test

  • continuous performance test (CPT)

  • Finger tapping test

Explicación

Pregunta 23 de 50

1

The ________________ uses unilateral and bilateral stimulation in different modalities to assess whether examinee make more errors in one modality or on one side of the body. ______________ is a test of sensory input.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Finger localization test

  • test of everyday attention (TAT)

  • line tracing

  • pegboard performance

  • sensory perceptual exam

Explicación

Pregunta 24 de 50

1

The ________________ partitions attention into component sources with tasks like the visual elevator, auditory elevator, lottery, etc. It identifies patients with head injury (specifically CHI), stroke and Alzheimer clients.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Test of everyday attention (TEA)

  • Mini-mental sate examination (MMSE)

  • Behavioural and psychological assessment of dementia (BPAD)

  • Porteus maze task

Explicación

Pregunta 25 de 50

1

Which test is still considered the "gold standard" in neuropsychological testing even though it was conceptualized in the 1950s?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Mental status examination (MSE)

  • Hallstead-Reitan neuropsychological test battery (HRNB)

  • neuropsychological assessment battery (NAB)

  • all of these are gold standards

Explicación

Pregunta 26 de 50

1

Which is true of the Test of everyday attention (TEA)?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Can identify head injury, stroke, and Alzheimer's

  • sensitive to normative aging effects

  • sensitive to close head injury (CHI)

  • good ethological validity

  • measures aspects of attention like selective attention, and switching attention through visual and auditory tests

Explicación

Pregunta 27 de 50

1

Kids with reading disorders showed deficits on the __________, meaning it may not be a great as an assessment battery used in isolation. It is however sensitive to hyperactivity, drug effects and schizophrenia.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Test of everyday attention (TEA)

  • Sensory perceptual exam

  • CAGE quesitonnaire

  • Continuous performance test (CPT)

Explicación

Pregunta 28 de 50

1

The continuous performance task is ideal for computerized adaptation. True/false?

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 29 de 50

1

Which of the following is not neuropsychological assessment of learning and memory?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Rey auditory verbal learning test (RAVLT)

  • Fluid object memory evaluation

  • Rivermead behavioural memory test (RBMT)

  • Wide range assessment of memory and learning (WRAML)

  • Wechsler memory scale - IV

  • All of these are true

Explicación

Pregunta 30 de 50

1

The ______________ is the oldest memory test in use.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Rey auditory verbal learning test (RAVLT)

  • clinical examination of aphasia

  • porteus maze test

  • pegboard performance

Explicación

Pregunta 31 de 50

1

The ___________ is a memory test for the elderly where the examinee is asked to determine objects in a bag by touch alone, then distracted, and later asked to recall the objects again. This test helps with diagnosis of Alzhiemers.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Rivermead behavioural memory test

  • wide range assessment of memory and learning

  • clinical examination of aphasia

  • fluid object-memory evaluation

  • assembly tests

Explicación

Pregunta 32 de 50

1

The _____________ is a test of everyday memory (ex. route finding and remembering names) and is popular in geriatric and rehabilitation settings due to it's high validity . it tests a wide range of memory elements. Pick the BEST answer.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Wechsler memory scales -IV

  • Rivermead behavioural memory test (RBMT)

  • Token test

  • Test of everyday attention (TEA)

Explicación

Pregunta 33 de 50

1

What is exceptional about the Wide range assessment of memory and learning (WRAML)?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • it has 3 indices: verbal, visual and attention

  • it is the first memory test designed for children, and the only one that can be used on both children and adults

  • It is the most valid and reliable of the the memory tests

  • It has a very large control group representing all minority groups and age groups

Explicación

Pregunta 34 de 50

1

The Token test where an examinee completes oral commands with colored tokens is part of which test?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Clinical examination of aphasia

  • Bender gestalt test

  • screening and comprehensive diagnostic test for aphasia

  • neuropsychological assessment battary (NAB)

Explicación

Pregunta 35 de 50

1

Which test of aphasia is better for SUBTLE forms of aphasia?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Screening and comprehensive diagnostic tests for aphasia

  • clinical examination for aphasia

  • Neither

  • Both of these are equally qualified

Explicación

Pregunta 36 de 50

1

The Bender Gesalt test is sensitive to _______________ whereas the assembly tests are sensitive to _____________________. (HINT: They both test spatial and manipulation abilities)

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • brain impairments; spine impairments

  • hindbrain damage; right hemisphere damage

  • brain impairments; parietal area impairments

  • parietal lesions; motor cortex lesions

Explicación

Pregunta 37 de 50

1

Which of these are tests of executive functioning?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Wisconsin card sorting task (WCST)

  • Token test

  • Assembly tests

  • porteus maze task

Explicación

Pregunta 38 de 50

1

A tapping rate of about __________ on the dominant hand is normal for the __________ test.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 70%; Finger tapping

  • 90%; Finger tapping

  • 50%; Finger tapping

  • 90%; Finger localization

  • 70%; Finger localization

Explicación

Pregunta 39 de 50

1

According to this textbook there are 100billion neurons in the human brain.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 40 de 50

1

The Luria-Nebraska neuropsychological battery (LNNB) is a battery with 269 items and standardized administration and scoring procedures that has high validity and reliability. Critics say the speech scales are not oriented towards aphasia.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 41 de 50

1

The Neuropsychological assessment battery (NAB) has 5 areas of testing and high ecological validity for each sub-test in these categories. What are the categories of the NAB?

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Memory

  • perceptual

  • Attention

  • Language

  • Executive functions

  • spatial

Explicación

Pregunta 42 de 50

1

A clinician wants to use a brief neuropsychological battery to get a baseline measurement for his new patients. Which is best suited for this?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Two of these

  • ImPACT

  • ANAM TBI battery

  • NAB

  • The Luria-Nebraska neuropsychological battery (LNNB)

Explicación

Pregunta 43 de 50

1

The ___________________ is used to identify soldiers with TBI in the field and has a high sensitivity to injuries, degenerative diseases, toxin exposure, medication effects and rehabilitation efforts. Reaction time and memory are two of the categories tested.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Immediate post-concussion assessment and cognitive testing (ImPACT)

  • Automated neuropsychological assessment metrics (ANAM TBI battery)

  • Neuropsychological assessment battery (NAB)

  • Luria-Nebraska neuropsychological battery (LNNB)

Explicación

Pregunta 44 de 50

1

The Immediate post-concussion assessment and cognitive testing (ImPACT) is 20 mins long and designed to help make return to play decisions after concussion for sports players. It has a high false positive rate but studies showed it is a useful and effective tool for the purpose it was designed for. True/ false?

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 45 de 50

1

Repeated blows after a concussion can cause ____________.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Parkinson's disease (movement loss)

  • Traumatic brain injury

  • Chronic traumatic encephalopathy

  • another concussion

Explicación

Pregunta 46 de 50

1

What does CAGE stand for?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Cutting down, Annoyed by criticism, Guilty about drinking, Eye-opener drink in the morning

  • Control loss, Alcohol dependence, Guilty about drinking, Eye-opener drink in the morning

  • Cutting down, Alcohol dependence, Guilty about drinking, Everyone notices a problem

  • Control loss, Anxiety about quitting, Guilty about drinking, Eye-opener drink in the morning

Explicación

Pregunta 47 de 50

1

What does TWEAK stand for?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Tolerance, Wake/sleep disturbances, Eye-opener drink, Amnesia for things done while drinking, Keeping drinking secret

  • Tolerance, Worried friends, Elusive personality, Amnesia for things done while drinking, Keeping up habit of drinking

  • Tolerance, Worried friends, Eye-opener drink, Amnesia for things done while drinking, need to Kut down

Explicación

Pregunta 48 de 50

1

Suzy has a suspected drinking problem. Her clinician would like assess her for alcohol dependence, what method should he use for Suzy?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • TWEAK questionnaire

  • CAGE questionnaire

  • exposure therapy

  • either TWEAK or CAGE

Explicación

Pregunta 49 de 50

1

Garry like to drink, and lately it's become a problem. His clinician decided to screen him using the _______ questionnaire because it is more effective in males.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • TWEAK

  • CAGE

  • both are equally as effective for males

Explicación

Pregunta 50 de 50

1

Liza is a new patient at your clinic, and she arrived presenting with what you think is alcohol dependence symptoms. You conduct a through interview to see if you initial thoughts are correct. You discover Liza has recently obtained a DUI for driving while intoxicated, and has been continuing to drink even though she has a diagnosis of acute liver failure. Her husband has become so fed up with the matter that he has moved into a hotel rather than stay at the family home with Liza, who has not lost her job because of her inappropriate work behavior. How many symptoms of alcohol dependence does Liza present with?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

  • So does not meet criteria for alcohol abuse

Explicación

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