Mer Scott
Test por , creado hace más de 1 año

Objectives: Identify the major energy requirements of a cell Describe the basic structure and function of the mitochondrion Describe the importance of cellular compartments in energy generation Outline similarities and differences between energy generation in animal and plant cells

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Mer Scott
Creado por Mer Scott hace más de 9 años
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L9 Energy in the Cell

Pregunta 1 de 8

1

A cell requires energy to... (choose the CORRECT statements.)

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • make new materials.

  • grow.

  • move.

  • pump ions across membranes.

Explicación

Pregunta 2 de 8

1

Which statement about compartmentalised energy production is INCORRECT?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Glycolysis occurs in the sER.

  • The citric acid cycle occurs in the mitochondria.

  • Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the mitochondrial membrane.

Explicación

Pregunta 3 de 8

1

Cellular respiration releases chemical energy from food using mechanical energy.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación

Pregunta 4 de 8

1

Which statement about the mitochondria is NOT correct?

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Mitochondria contain ribosomes and mitochondrial DNA in their matrix.

  • The mitochondria has two phospholipid bilayers, with specific proteins integrated into these.

  • The mitochondria's inner membrane has cristae to increase surface area and efficiency of organelle function.

  • The mitochondria can change shape, fuse and divide, and form branched networks.

  • Mitochondria are capable of producing all their own necessary proteins.

Explicación

Pregunta 5 de 8

1

Choose the CORRECT statements about glycolysis.

Selecciona una o más de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Glycolysis occurs in the cytosol.

  • Glycolysis breaks down glucose into pyruvate, smaller more manageable units.

  • Glycolysis occurs after the Krebs Cycle.

  • Glycolysis releases energy and electrons.

Explicación

Pregunta 6 de 8

1

Choose the INCORRECT statement about the Krebs cycle.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • It is also known as the Citric Acid Cycle.

  • It uses energy(ATP).

  • It produces electrons for the carried NAD and FAD.

  • It processes pyruvate from glycolysis.

Explicación

Pregunta 7 de 8

1

Choose the statement about oxidative phosphorylation which is INCORRECT.

Selecciona una de las siguientes respuestas posibles:

  • Oxidative phosphorylation is the final step of energy generation in a cell, and release the largest amount of energy(ATP).

  • Oxidative phosphorylation is made up of two steps: firstly, chemiosmosis, followed by an electron transport chain.

  • Oxidative phosphorylation moves H+ up its concentration gradient, where it is used to make ATP in the protein ATP synthase.

  • Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the intermembrane space within the mitochondria.

  • Oxidative phosphorylation uses electrons from NADH and FADH.

Explicación

Pregunta 8 de 8

1

The concentration gradient over the mitochondria's membrane is used to generate ATP.

Selecciona uno de los siguientes:

  • VERDADERO
  • FALSO

Explicación