Science - Biology - Organelles

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Science BTEC Oragnelles Biology
Keanu Cross
Flashcards by Keanu Cross, updated more than 1 year ago
Keanu Cross
Created by Keanu Cross over 6 years ago
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Resource summary

Question Answer
70s Ribosomes Protein synthesisers which can be found within prokaryotic cells
Capsules Surrounds the prokaryotic cell and protects it from engulfment from eukaryotic cells
Nucleoid Area which regulater cell activity in prokaryotic cells
Plasmids Small circular double stranded DNA molecules in prokaryotic cells
Endoplasmic Reticulum Transports chemicals between cells and provides a large area for reactions to take place within eukaryotic cells
80s Ribosomes Protein synthesisers which can be found within eukaryotic cells
Cell wall Protects and supports the eukaryotic cells
Centriole Samll tubes of protein fibres wwhich form spindles in eukaryotic cells
Cytoplasm Maintains cell shape and stores chemicals needed by the cell in eukaryotic cells
Golgi apparatus Modifies chemical to make them functional in eukaryotic cells
Lysosomes Breaks down waste materials in eukaryotic cells
Mitochondria Site of cellular respiration in eukaryotic cells
Nucleolus Instructions of DNa is copied here in eukaryotic cells
Plasma Membrane Keeps the cell seperate from the outside enviroment in eukaryotic cell
Vesicles Transportation in and out within the cell in eukaryotic cells
Amyloplasts They areresponsible for the synthesis and storage of starch granules in eukaryotic plant cells
Cell wall Protects and supports structure in eukaryotic plant cells
Chloroplasts Green pigment within eukaryotic plant cells
Tonoplasts A membrans which bounds the vacuole of the eukaryotic plant cell
Vascuole Fluid filled sac found in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic plant cells
Plasmodesmata Allows certain substances in and around cells as needed in eukaryotic plant cells
Pits A depression under the cell wall to allow cells to communicate in eukaryotic plant cells
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