Flashcards - Business studies - Revision

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GCSE Business Studies Flashcards on Flashcards - Business studies - Revision , created by UN PS on 10/10/2016.
UN PS
Flashcards by UN PS, updated more than 1 year ago
UN PS
Created by UN PS over 7 years ago
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Question Answer
Purchase Orders Used when a business needs to order something from another business
Delivery notes completed by the business sending good, it outlines the items that have been included in the parcel/delivery
Good received notes A document completed by the person unpacking the parcel/delivery
Purchase invoice received by the business from a supplier requesting payment for goods the business has had on credit items
Sales invoice Is sent from a business and is a request for payment for goods supplied to a customer
Credit note reduces the amount owed on an invoice following refunds
Statement of account summary of transactions between a business and its regular customer
Remittance advice bottom section of a statement of account and can be used as reference when returning payment
Receipt A document stating stock bought by the customer from the business
Cash not often used for large payments, small payments use a Petty Cash system
Cheque to accompany remittance advice
Credit card A small plastic card issued by a bank, building society, etc., allowing the holder to purchase goods or services on credit.
Debit card A card allowing the holder to transfer money electronically from their bank account when making a purchase.
Direct debit an arrangement made with a bank that allows a third party to transfer money from a person's account on agreed dates, typically in order to pay bills.
Income Money earned by a individual or business
Expenditure The costs that you have to pay
Opening balance The opening balance is the money which the business available to spend at the beginning.
Closing balance Is the inflow/outflow added to the opening balance.
Fixed costs costs that do not change
Variable costs costs that change depending on the level of production taking place
Total costs The total amount a business has to pay
Break-even point The break even point is the production level where total revenues equals total expenses. In other words, the break-even point is where a company produces the same amount of revenues as expenses either during a manufacturing process or an accounting period.
Break-even formula Fixed costs divided by contribution = number of units required to break even
Break-even chart A graph to show where the break even point is and the margin of safety.
sales The value of the good or services being sold
Cost of sales The amount you have to pay for the goods or services being sold in your business
Gross profit is the amount of profit made by a business as a result of buying or selling goods or services. Formula to calculate gross profit = selling price = buying price
Expenses The costs of running the business e.g electricity and wages
Net profit Formula for net profit = Gross profit - costs of running the business
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