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Mind Map by stefany gonzalez, updated more than 1 year ago
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Phonetics and phonology
- Consonant
sound
- A consonant is a speech sound that is
articulated with complete or partial
closure of the vocal tract.
- The 21 consonant letters in the
English alphabet are B, C, D, F, G,
H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, X, Z,
and usually W and Y.
- The letter Y stands for the
consonant /j/ in yoke, the vowel /ɪ/
in myth, the vowel /i/ in funny,
and the diphthong /aɪ/ in my.
- The letter Y stands for the
consonant /j/ in yoke, the vowel /ɪ/
in myth, the vowel /i/ in funny,
and the diphthong /aɪ/ in my.
- The 21 consonant letters in the
English alphabet are B, C, D, F, G,
H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, V, X, Z,
and usually W and Y.
- A consonant is a speech sound that is
articulated with complete or partial
closure of the vocal tract.
- Vowel
Sounds
- English Vowel Sounds A vowel letter
can represent different vowel sounds:
hat [hæt], hate [heit], all [o:l], art
[a:rt], any ['eni].
- The same vowel sound is often
represented by different vowel
letters in writing: [ei] they, weigh,
may, cake, steak, rain.
- Open syllable:
Kate [keit], Pete
[pi:t], note [nout],
site [sait], cute
[kyu:t].
- Closed syllable: cat
[kæt], pet [pet], not
[not], sit [sit], cut
(the neutral sound
[ə]).
- Open syllable:
Kate [keit], Pete
[pi:t], note [nout],
site [sait], cute
[kyu:t].
- The same vowel sound is often
represented by different vowel
letters in writing: [ei] they, weigh,
may, cake, steak, rain.
- English Vowel Sounds A vowel letter
can represent different vowel sounds:
hat [hæt], hate [heit], all [o:l], art
[a:rt], any ['eni].
- Manner of
articulation
- This is part of the reason why it’s possible
to have so many distinct consonant
sounds at the same place of articulation.
- In English, there are six different
manners of articulation that will
distinguish one consonant sound
from the next:
- Nasal
- Stop
- Fricative
- Affricate
- Lateral
- Approximant
- Nasal
- In English, there are six different
manners of articulation that will
distinguish one consonant sound
from the next:
- This is part of the reason why it’s possible
to have so many distinct consonant
sounds at the same place of articulation.
- international phonetic
alphabet
- The international phonetic
alphabet is the representation
of sounds of any oral language.
- The components of
speech production
- Phonation
Intonation
Resonance
Fluency Voice
- Phonation
Intonation
Resonance
Fluency Voice
- Phonetic alphabet
international
pronunciation
- Pulmonic
- Non-Pulmonic
- Vowels
- Other
symbols
- Pulmonic
- The components of
speech production
- The international phonetic
alphabet is the representation
of sounds of any oral language.
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