ORGAN DISEASES

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ORGAN DISEASES
Eloy Alvarado
Mind Map by Eloy Alvarado, updated 12 months ago
Eloy Alvarado
Created by Eloy Alvarado 12 months ago
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ORGAN DISEASES
  1. 3. Excretory System
    1. Disease: Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
      1. What is it? Infection in the urinary tract, usually caused by bacteria.
        1. Causes: Bacteria like E. coli, poor hygiene, holding urine too long.
          1. 4 Common Symptoms: Pain or burning while urinating Frequent urge to urinate Cloudy or foul-smelling urine Lower abdominal pain
            1. Treatments: Antibiotics Drinking plenty of water to flush the urinary tract
    2. 5. Nervous System
      1. Disease: Epilepsy
        1. What is it? Brain disorder causing recurrent seizures.
          1. Causes: Brain injuries, genetics, nervous system infections.
            1. 4 Common Symptoms: Seizures Loss of consciousness Confusion Uncontrollable movements
              1. 2 Treatments: Anticonvulsant medications Surgery or therapy for resistant cases
      2. 1. Digestive System
        1. Disease: Gastritis
          1. What is it? Inflammation of the stomach lining.
            1. Causes: Helicobacter pylori infection, excessive alcohol intake, NSAIDs, or stress.
              1. 4 Common Symptoms: Abdominal pain or burning, Nausea, Vomiting, Feeling of fullness
                1. 2 Treatments: Antacids or proton pump inhibitors Dietary changes and avoiding irritants like alcohol and coffee
        2. 2. Respiratory System
          1. Disease: Asthma
            1. What is it? Chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways causing breathing difficulty.
              1. Causes: Allergies, pollution, exercise, or respiratory infections.
                1. 4 Common Symptoms: Shortness of breath Coughing, Wheezing, Chest tightnes
                  1. 2 Treatments: Inhalers (bronchodilators) Anti-inflammatory medications
          2. 4. Circulatory System
            1. Disease: Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
              1. What is it? Consistently elevated blood pressure.
                1. Causes: Obesity, lack of exercise, poor diet, genetics.
                  1. 4 Common Symptoms: Headaches Dizziness Blurred vision Often no symptoms (silent disease)
                    1. 2 Treatments: Antihypertensive medications Lifestyle changes (low-salt diet, exercise)
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