13241229
Description
Mind Map by Zulkhairee Sulaiman, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Zulkhairee Sulaiman
about 6 years ago
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Democracy in Divided Societies (8)
- Constitutionalism in Divided Societies
- Recommendation!
- Examples of Powersharing
- Lipjhart, Consociationalism
- Recommendation!
- Lipjhart's 9 Areas of Constitutional Choice
- 1. PR legislative electoral
system. Produces
proportionality and minority
representation
- 2. Guidelines within PR.
- 3. Parliamentary Govt
- 4. Powersharing in the Executive
- 5. Cabinet Stability
- 6. Selecting HoS
- 7. Federalism & Decentralisation
- 8. Nonterritorial autonomy; for
divided societies where communal
groups are not territorially
concentrated, allow for autonomy
on a non-territorial basis -->
Education & Cultural autonomy
- 9. Power-sharing beyond cabinet & parliament;
Provide representation of all groups in civil
service; judiciary; police; and military e.g. through
a quota system
- Other issues:
- Downsides to Consociationalism
- Andeweg: Criticisms on Consociationalism
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