Investigation into the Death of Azaria Chamberlain

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Mind Map on Investigation into the Death of Azaria Chamberlain, created by helen6414 on 10/05/2014.
helen6414
Mind Map by helen6414, updated more than 1 year ago
helen6414
Created by helen6414 over 10 years ago
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Resource summary

Investigation into the Death of Azaria Chamberlain
  1. Disappearance of Azaria Chamberlain 17 August 1980
    1. Did the Dingo take Azaria
      1. Dingos were seen in the area
        1. Inspector Gilroy confirmed previous Dingo attacks, John Lincoln disputed the ability of a dog lugging a ten pound baby over hundreds of yards (Linder 2012)
          1. First Inquest concluded on 20 February 1981 that the dingo took and killed Azaria
          2. Did Lindy Chamberlain kill Azaria?
            1. Was Michael Chamberlain an accessory to the murder
            2. Michael and Lindy Chamberlain married 18/11/1969
              1. Children
                1. Aidan Born 1973
                  1. Reagan Born 1976
                    1. Azaria Chamberlain
                      1. Kahlia Chamberlain Born 1982
                      2. Seventh Day Adventists
                        1. Michael Chamberlain was a pastor
                          1. Rumour that Azaria had been sacrificed for the sins of the Church
                            1. Little known of the religion in 1980
                          2. Trip to Ayres Rock 16 August 1980
                            1. 17 August 1980
                              1. Dingos sighted at Fertility Caves - Police interview, Charlwood (1980)
                                1. Chamberlains meet other campers at BBQ area
                                  1. Dingos sighted at campsite by other campers, Chamberlain v R (No 2) ("Chamberlain Case" [1984] HCA 7 (1984) 153 CLR 521
                                    1. Lindy puts Azaria to bed
                                      1. Gets baked Beans from Car for Aidan
                                        1. Heads back to campsite
                                          1. A number of people comment that they hear a baby cry
                                            1. Lindy runs back to the tent and sees a Dingo with something in its mouth, cries, 'My God, My God, a dingo has got my baby' (Morris 2012)
                                  2. First Inquest commenced by Dennis Barritt on 15 December 1980
                                    1. Concluded that Dingo took and killed Azaria Chamberlain Lowndes 1995)
                                      1. Neither any persons or family members were responsible for the death.
                                        1. Coroner indicated that a person or persons had been involved in the disappearance of the body.
                                        2. Second Inquest began on 14 December 1981 by Coroner Galvin, (Lowndes 1995)
                                          1. Blood found in car
                                            1. Expert witnesses confirm blood in car and most likely that of Azaria
                                              1. Blood later found to be Dufix (Chamberlain Innocence Committee 1985)
                                              2. Blood found on scissors
                                                1. Blood found in camera bag
                                                  1. Handprint located on jump suit
                                                    1. Blood on jump suit later identified as red dirt
                                              3. Roff, Chief ranger states clothing consistent with normal dingo activity (Lowndes, 1995)
                                                1. Galvin dismissed arrangement of clothing as being consistent with Dingo activity
                                                2. Specialists provide evidence that Dingo did not take or kill Azaria
                                                  1. Confirmed specialist, had no experience with dingo. Galvin felt evidence not affected by lack of experience with dingos.
                                                  2. Blood allegedly on tracksuit and shoes
                                                    1. No evidence of blood on pants or shoes
                                                    2. Galvin determined the death of Azaria Chamberlain was homicide. Failed to complete the inquest. Chamberlains went to trial (Lowndes, 2012)
                                                      1. Coroner did not record his findings or reconvene according Section 37 of the Coroners Act (NT)
                                                        1. Galvin commits Lindy to trial for murdering Azaria. Michael charged with accessory after the fact.
                                                    3. Third Inquest 29/11/1995 Coroner Lowndes
                                                      1. Lowndes stated 'almost every facet of its case is beset by serious difficulties, (Lowndes 2012)
                                                        1. Determined there was insufficient evidence and declared an 'open finding' stating the cause of death was unknown.
                                                      2. Fourth Inquest 24/02/12 Coroner Elizabeth Morris
                                                        1. 12/06/12 Coroner Morris finds Azaria taken by a dingo.
                                                        2. Investigation
                                                          1. Report from Inspector Gilroy 30 August 1980 submitted to NT Police, (Gilroy 1980)
                                                            1. Mrs Chamberlain advised Hospital that baby was sick
                                                              1. Allegedly advised staff at hospital that she had cured same condition in other children when she fell down a hole whilst carrying them.
                                                                1. Lindy Chamberlain did not appear to care for her baby
                                                                  1. She dressed the baby in black
                                                                    1. She did not act like a normal mother according
                                                                      1. The doctor had said that the name Azaria meant 'Sacrifice in the Wilderness'
                                                                        1. Chamberlains had been on This Day Tonight and commented that the blanket was strong and difficult to cut.
                                                                          1. Inspector Gilroy believed that the cuts on the blanket were from a sharp instrument not a dingo or dog.
                                                                          2. Crime scene was not preserved at the time of the incident, Freeman n.d.
                                                                            1. Operation Ochre - Home raided and searched 20/09/1981, Chamberlain-Creigton
                                                                              1. Statements given to police and car searched 1 & 2 October 1980, Chamberlain-Creighton
                                                                              2. Trial by Media
                                                                                1. Journalist sceptical when they arrived in Ayres Rock
                                                                                  1. Journalists influenced detectives, Bryson (2013)
                                                                                    1. Information leaked to the media
                                                                                      1. Melbourne Sun reported increased print run by sixty thousand every time item about Chamberlains appeared, (Bryson 2013)
                                                                                      2. 20/11/1981 NT Supreme Court quashes first inquest, orders new one, Chamberlain-Creigton
                                                                                        1. 13/09/1982 Trial Begins
                                                                                          1. 29/10/1982 Lindy Chamberlain found guilty of murder, Michael guilty of being an accessory after the fact
                                                                                            1. Daughter Kahlia born in custody
                                                                                              1. Lowndes (2012) points out that a criminal trial is to establish a person's guilt beyond reasonable doubt, not to determine their innocence.
                                                                                          2. 2/01/1986 Matinee Jacket found
                                                                                            1. 08/05/1986 Royal Commission conveyed by T R Morling
                                                                                              1. Morling determined that experts were overconfident and their opinions based on unreliable or inadequate data, Morling (1987)
                                                                                                1. 5/09/1988 Chamberlains declared innocent.
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