Salmonella

Description

Mind Map on Salmonella, created by Sara Gragg on 03/02/2015.
Sara Gragg
Mind Map by Sara Gragg, updated more than 1 year ago
Sara Gragg
Created by Sara Gragg about 9 years ago
28
1

Resource summary

Salmonella
  1. Human
    1. GI Tract
      1. Feces
        1. Fecal-Oral Route
      2. Invasion
        1. Lymph Nodes
          1. Liver/Spleen
            1. Blood/Sepsis
            2. Antibiotics
            3. Animals
              1. Gastrointestinal Tract
                1. Feces
                  1. Carcass
                    1. Meat Products
                  2. Antibiotics
                    1. Therapeutic
                      1. Sub-Therapeutic
                      2. Hide
                        1. Carcass
                          1. Meat Products
                        2. Lymph Nodes
                          1. Ground Beef
                            1. Solutions
                              1. Prevent Contamination
                                1. Remove Nodes at Harvest
                                  1. Treat Ground Beef
                                2. Environment
                                  1. Is there a benefit to treating the pre-harvest environment? How?
                                    1. If we eliminate from the animal or the environment, can we eliminate it altogether?
                                3. Environment
                                  1. Sun
                                    1. UV-A
                                      1. UV-B
                                        1. UV-C
                                        2. Soil
                                          1. Water
                                            1. Mankind
                                              1. Pollution
                                                1. Urban sprawl
                                                  1. Antimicrobials
                                                  2. Animals
                                                    1. Contamination Cycle
                                                      1. At what point in the cycle can we intervene? Animal? Environment? Both?
                                                  3. Food System
                                                    1. Processing Facility
                                                      1. Extrinsic Factors
                                                        1. Sanitizers & Cleaners
                                                          1. Temperature
                                                            1. Heat & Cooking
                                                              1. Materials
                                                                1. Packaging
                                                                  1. Processing Equipment
                                                                    1. Ingredients
                                                                    2. Employees
                                                                    3. Food Product
                                                                      1. Types
                                                                        1. Meat/Poultry
                                                                          1. Fruits & Vegetables
                                                                            1. Does internalization REALLY happen?
                                                                              1. To what extent are biofilms a problem?
                                                                              2. Low Moisture
                                                                                1. Why can it survive for extended periods of time?
                                                                                  1. What interventions work for a low moisture product?
                                                                                2. Contamination Sources
                                                                                  1. Employees
                                                                                    1. Feces
                                                                                    2. Animals
                                                                                      1. Feces
                                                                                        1. Raw vs. Cooked or RTE
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