The Rime of The Ancient Mariner - Key
Ideas and Quotes
Themes
Penance
Solitude
"Day after day, day
after day... / As idle
as a painted ship, /
on a painted ocean. "
The metaphor of the "Painted Ship" is something
that everyone can relate to, because we have all
seen paintings of ships on a voyage at some
point in our lives. This "idle" ship is portrayed
well by the metaphor as the "painted" part
emphasises the complete lack of movement.
And we did
speak only to
break / The
silence of the
sea."
Forgiveness
Crime and
Punishment
"And I had done a hellish thing, /
And it would work 'em woe: / For all
averred I had killed the bird / That
made the breeze to blow
This is a statement of guilt and grief: the guilt over killing
the bird and allowing the mariners to be without a guide out
of this icy hell; and grief because they all now dislike him for
putting us into this state. The sailors dislike will put the
Mariner in a state of isolation for the rest of the journey.
This statement of blame is further emphasised by the
Mariner when he mentions that the Albatross was hung
about his neck.
"Ah!, wel-a-day! what evil looks / Had
I from old and young! / Instead of the
cross , the Albatross / Around my
neck was hung."
"Water, water, everywhere,
/ And all the boards did
shrink; / Water, water,
everywhere, / Nor any
drop to drink."
The repetition of Water emphasises the severely
dehydrated state of the Mariner, and also indicate
that quite a bit of time has passed if they have run
out of all their resources already.
Hallucinations
"Yea, slimy things
did crawl with legs /
Upon that slimy
sea."
"About, about in reel
and rout, / The
death-fires danced in
the night; / The
water, like witch's
oils, / Burnt green
and blue and white."
The "green and blue
and white" colours
emphasise the
supernatural element
to the Lyrical Ballad
The "witch's oils indicate the
Romantic/Gothic nature of the
poem.
Parts
Part I
The Wedding Guest, the
voyage, stuck in ice, he kills the
albatross.
1. The Mariner stops a wedding guest
and forces him, spell bound, to listen to
his story.
2. The ship sails south to the
equator, the wedding guest
hears the music of the
wedding beginning.
3. A storm hits the ship and impels it
south. They are stuck in ice. An
albatross appears and is befreiended by
the shipmates. Asouth wind springs up
and takes them northward.
4. The Mariner kills the albatross
with his crossbow.
Part II
They suffer punishment for his
crime & are becalmed.
1. The crew at first cry out against him, but then
commend him when the fog clears. They sail north and
become becalmed at the equator. They suffer from
thirst. Slimy things are on the surface and the light are
on the water and mast at night.
2. A spirit follows them under the ship.
3. They hang the bird around his neck.
Part III
Part IV
Part V
Part VI
Part VII
Characters
The Mariner
"It is an ancient
mariner, / and
he stoppeth one
of three..."