Clinical Psychology

Description

Mapa mental sobre el desarrollo histórico de la psicologia clinica. Representantes en los diferentes periodos del tiempo
stefaniawawa
Mind Map by stefaniawawa, updated more than 1 year ago
stefaniawawa
Created by stefaniawawa over 8 years ago
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Resource summary

Clinical Psychology
  1. Significant event before de World War II
    1. Military Recovery before war
      1. Veterans
        1. soldiers and military staff
          1. Intervention of govermet
            1. Veteran Administration
              1. National Institute of mental health
                1. Promoting mental Health
                  1. Psychiatric service
                    1. Apart of psychological intervention
                    2. Psychological intervention
                      1. Vacacional counseling
                        1. Improve the psychology research in students
                          1. Psychometrics, interpretation of personality, intelligence tests and diagnostic interview
                      2. Foundation of Clinical psychology as an phD title
                        1. A tree with three principles roots
                          1. Research
                            1. Found a research methodology
                              1. Different periods of time
                                1. 60 - 70
                                  1. 60 - 70: Found which type of psychotherapy was better with differents psychopathology
                                  2. 80 - 90: Development of a model: Evaluate therapeutic outcome
                                    1. Individual
                                      1. Case Study Reasearch
                                      2. New in a research
                                        1. Control group
                                          1. Protocols
                                            1. Videotaped sesions
                                              1. Operationally define the problem by A-B-A-B design
                                              2. Martin Seligman
                                                1. The psychotherapy had to be investigated
                                                  1. Need an empirical support
                                              3. Modern time
                                                1. Every treatment has to have an empirical evidence before start working
                                                  1. Development of two forms
                                                    1. Doble Blind Experiment
                                                      1. Treatmente Manual
                                                        1. An integraton of reaserch and practice
                                            2. Assessment
                                              1. Four Areas
                                                1. Neuropsychological
                                                  1. Ward Haistead
                                                    1. Development of a measures the state of nervous system
                                                      1. Work with people that had a head injury
                                                        1. Creating a battery of tests with 4 factors
                                                          1. Power factor
                                                            1. Abstracting
                                                              1. Central integrative
                                                                1. Modality Directionality
                                                          2. Luria
                                                            1. Father of neurophychology
                                                              1. individual treatment
                                                          3. Brain - Behavior Relathionships
                                                            1. Phrenology
                                                              1. Franz Joseph Gall
                                                                1. Joseph Spurzhelm
                                                                  1. Form of the concave is because the brain grow
                                                                    1. ability
                                                                      1. intelligence
                                                                        1. Map of the brain parts with their function
                                                                          1. Main contribution
                                                                        2. Not a valid theory
                                                                      2. Personality
                                                                        1. Objetive
                                                                          1. limit patient´s response
                                                                            1. Not to much of subjetive interpretations
                                                                          2. Projective
                                                                            1. subjetive interpretation
                                                                              1. L. K. Frank
                                                                                1. Rorschach
                                                                                2. Robert Woodworth
                                                                                  1. Modern use of objetive measurement of personality
                                                                                3. Cognitive Measures
                                                                                  1. Theodore Simon
                                                                                    1. Alfred Binet
                                                                                      1. firts scales of cognitive abilities
                                                                                        1. Achivement test
                                                                                          1. Aptitude Tests
                                                                                        2. Lewis Terman
                                                                                          1. Children of different country have different knowledge
                                                                                            1. Culture
                                                                                              1. Have to Standarized tests
                                                                                            2. David Weschler
                                                                                              1. Intelligence test
                                                                                                1. Development of Weschler intelligence scales
                                                                                                  1. Age
                                                                                                    1. WAIS
                                                                                                      1. Adult 16-89 years
                                                                                                      2. WISC
                                                                                                        1. Children: 6 years - 16 years and 11 months
                                                                                                        2. WPPSI
                                                                                                          1. Preeschool and prymary
                                                                                                            1. 2 years and 6 months - 7 years and 3 months
                                                                                            3. Intervention
                                                                                              1. Psychotherapy development
                                                                                                1. treatment with a pacient
                                                                                                  1. Irving Talom
                                                                                                    1. Popularization
                                                                                                    2. Freud
                                                                                                      1. relationship between the verbal interaction and emotional problems
                                                                                                      2. Witmer
                                                                                                        1. Firts Psychological clinic
                                                                                                          1. Tests
                                                                                                            1. Formboard
                                                                                                              1. Cylinders
                                                                                                          2. Rogers
                                                                                                            1. Characteristics
                                                                                                              1. Congruence
                                                                                                                1. Empathy
                                                                                                                  1. Unconditional Positive Regards
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