Places

Places

Social inequality
1. factors
  1. housing
  2. natural environment
  3. Crime
  4. access to services
  5. education
  6. healthcare
  7. employment
2. index of multiple deprivation (IMD) - UK measurement of inequality
3. Case study: contrasting places, social inequality
  1. Cambridge and Jalousie
Place
1. Place identiy
  1. Objective facts of an area
  2. Main influences
    1. culture
    2. demographic
    3. socio-economic groups
    4. built environment
    5. natural environment
    6. politics
  3. Case study: contrasting place profiles
    1. Newnham and Romsey
2. Place Perception
  1. Personal characteristics
    1. Religion
    2. Gender
    3. Age
    4. Ethnicity
    5. Role
    6. Sexuality
  2. Emotional attachment
    1. place features
      1. getting attached to a place due to your experinces at a site there eg. cafe with friends
    2. personal factors
      1. culture
        religion
        history
      2. individual
        experiences
        why they have always lived
    3. processess
      1. the affect of the place on person
        happiness etc
      2. memories
      3. recognition of the place
  3. Sources to represent
    1. formal
      1. objective
      2. Census data
    2. informal
      1. subjective
      2. social media
Players
1. a person of interest in relation to place
2. rebranding schemes
  1. local groups
  2. governments
  3. international organisations
  4. private investors
3. economic changes
  1. banks
  2. TNCs
  3. governments
  4. international organisation
  5. private investors
Placemaking
1. reimaging
  1. new mental images of place
2. regeneration
  1. long-term, improving EC, SO, EN of place, often changes built
3. rebranding
  1. changing a place to give it a new identy through changes to place and marketing
  2. Case study: rebranding scheme
    1. CB1
4. stratigies
  1. market-led
    1. investors
  2. top-down
    1. public sector and development agents
  3. flagship
    1. one off projects
  4. legacy
    1. due to another event, eg. olympics
  5. events or themes
    1. having a characteristic to intrest investors
5. elements
  1. sports
  2. art
  3. science
  4. history
  5. retail
  6. food
  7. architecture
Urban and rural
1. Urban areas
  1. CBD
  2. Inner city
  3. Suburbs
  4. rural urban fringe
2. Urbanisation
3. Urban sprawl
4. Chain stores
5. Gentrification
6. Rebranding
7. regeneration
8. Place making
Economic change
1. Cyclical
  1. boom
    1. High GDP growth, Low unemployment
  2. bust
    1. Low GDP growth, High unemployment
2. Structural
  1. Case study: place impacted by structural economic change
    1. Detroit
  2. Change in how the economy operates, often by economic and technological developments
    1. rise of different sectors
      1. industrial revoltuion
    2. economies changing due to TNC's changing where they produce
Globalisation
1. Economic
  1. trans national corporations
    1. companies in multiple countries
      1. allows for people to be more comfortable in other places
        familiar with TNC products
  2. trade between countries
    1. containerisation
  3. investments
    1. by TNC's
    2. by governments
      1. eg. China's belt and road inishitive
  4. financial markets trading by international people and TNCs
2. Political
  1. diplomacy between countries
  2. conflict
    1. militarily
    2. economically
  3. global governance
3. Social and cultural
  1. trading culture
    1. food
    2. media
    3. traditions
    4. ideas/ideals
    5. disconected from place
      1. feeling more connected with places seen through media etc.
        Leads to not feeling connected to where you come from
  2. NGOs
  3. Migration
  4. global inititives
    1. eg. vaccine efforts
4. interconnected and interdependant

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	Created by Mrjiggles 17 about 2 years ago