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455595
Synovial Joints
Description
Mind Map on Synovial Joints, created by ogstainton on 12/27/2013.
Mind Map by
ogstainton
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
ogstainton
about 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Synovial Joints
4 key features of a synovial joint
Ligament
A band of strong fibrous tissue
To connect bone to bone
Synovial Fluid
A slippery fluid that is contained within the joint cavity
To reduce friction between the articular cartilage in the joint
Articular Cartilage
Smooth cartilage which is spongy and covers the ends of the bones in the joint
Absorb shock, and also to prevent friction between the ends of the bones
Joint Capsule
A tough fibrous tissue which has 2 layers, lying outside the synovial membrane
Helps strengthen the joint
5 types of synovial joints
Ball and Socket
Eg - Shoulder
Hinge
Eg - Elbow
Pivot
Eg - Spine (atlas/axis at top)
Condyloid
Eg - Wrist
Gliding
Eg - Spine
Media attachments
Synovial_Joint (image/jpg)
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