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812038
Matters of Death
Description
GCSE R.E Mind Map on Matters of Death, created by Lara Coffin on 04/30/2014.
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gcse
Mind Map by
Lara Coffin
, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by
Lara Coffin
almost 11 years ago
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Resource summary
Matters of Death
What is death?
Death is the end of life, medically defined as when the brain stops functioning
Is it the end?
Christianity
You go to heaven or hell depending on how you lived your life
Islam
There is a state of waiting (Barzakh) where it is decided whether or not you will go to paradise
Buddhism
Believe in rebirth, your life force (karma) is reborn into another level
The Elderly
Attitudes
Problems
Have to rely on state pension and benefits
More likely to have health problems
May be less mobile and have to rely on younger people
May feel worthless
May be lonely when their friends have died
May feel like a burden
Who?
Community options
Sheltered housing
Small flat in a complex of others
A warden's on hand in case of emergency
Residential homes
Residents have their own bedroom, communal lounge and dining room
Activities are often arranged
Illness
Care homes
Hospitals for short-term treatment
Hospices for terminal illnesses
Family
Favoured especially by Muslims
At home
Meals on wheels can deliver hot food
If family has moved away may have to rely on phone calls
Someone can help with the housework
Religion
Buddhism
Good karma to look after parents
Respected for wisdom and experience
A privilege
"Right action"
Christianity
Should be respected and are vunerable
Allow the elderly to keep their independence
"Love your neighbour"
Islam
Elderly parents have a right to expect their children to look after them
Provides spiritual growth
Homes are seen as unkind and disrespectful
Euthenasia
Religion
Buddhism
Suffering should be accepted
Creates bad karma
Breaks the First precept
Christianity
God gave freewill to do it
Believe in sanctity of life so no
God wouldn't want his people to suffer
Islam
Only Allah can take life
Against God's plan
Passive euthanasia is compassionate
Types
Voluntary
A person asks a doctor to end their life
Non-voluntary
The person is to ill to ask but it is in their best intrests
Involuntary
People killed without consultation
E.g. Nazi Germany
Passive
Where treatment is withheld because it is only delaying natural death
Active
Giving a drug to end life
Keeping people alive
Life-support machine
Used with the hope that the person will one day recover and be able to survive on their own again
All religions agree with turning off life support machines for those who are brain dead
Defribilators
Restart people hearts
Insulin
Simple medication to control diabetes
Dying and Bereaved
Hospice
Provide palliative care for the dying
Pastoral support is given to family and friends and the patient themselves
Can die with dignity
There are hospices for children that focus on keeping their lives as normal as possible
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