Psychology Exam 3

Description

Exam 3 covers Guided Notes #'s 9 (conditional discriminations), 10 (basic reinforcement schedules), 11 (complex schedules), 12 (behavioral economics), and 13 (choice).
Alyssa Steinhorn
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Alyssa Steinhorn
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Resource summary

Psychology Exam 3
  1. Conditional Discrimination
    1. Basic Reinforcement Schedules
      1. Behavioral Economics
        1. Summary

          Annotations:

          • Behavioral Economics: 1) Comes in a variety of flavors  2) Can describe why people choose what they do, and help predict what people will choose in the future 3)  Economic concepts are easily extended to the laboratory and can be used to impact meaningful behavior change. 
          1. Types of Behavioral Economics
            1. Experimental Analysis of Behavior

              Annotations:

              • Focus on behavior of individual human and nonhuman subjects Repeated observation until behavior becomes stable (consistent from test to test) 
              1. Econometrics

                Annotations:

                • Statistical analysis of data from the "natural economy" What would happen to cigarette smokers if the price of cigarette boxes was increased? 
                1. Experimental Psychology

                  Annotations:

                  • Interested in decision making. Usually one choice scenarios with a large group expeirmental design 
                2. Decisions by addicts
                  1. Discounting of delayed events
                    1. Change in amount of discounting
                      1. state versus trait
                      2. Unit Price Changes
                        1. 3 Ways to Manipulate Unit Price Changes
                        2. Monetary incentives-to change behavior

                          Annotations:

                          • Paying people to do what they should already be doing is not recommended, but it can be cost effective. 
                          1. pay for good grades
                            1. pay to not get pregnant
                          2. Choice
                            1. Examples of every day choices
                              1. The "Fun Theory" Videos
                                1. How organisms distribute responding
                                  1. Concurrent VI Schedules
                                    1. Concurrent ratio schedules
                                    2. The Marshmallow Test
                                      1. Variables that influence choice
                                        1. Impulsive behavior and lottery
                                        2. Complex Schedules
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