856082
Description
Mind Map by Lauren Crawford, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by Lauren Crawford
over 10 years ago
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Effects of
Collectivisation
- Human Cost
- Enormous
- Serious famine from 1932-3
- Between 6 and 10 million deaths
- Between 6 and 10 million deaths
- Enormous
- Benefits
- Aim: to produce enough
food to feed the towns and
the Red Army = Achieved
- Hospitals/schools
for workers
- Mechanisation of farming
did speed up after 1935
- 1936: 90% of land
collectivised - tractors
introduced on large scale
- Aim: to produce enough
food to feed the towns and
the Red Army = Achieved
- Fall in Production
- Peasant opposition led to
serious decline
- Rural population starved to meet
requirements
- Peasants moved to town in
search of food
- Stopped - gov. introduced
passports for moving around
country
- Stopped - gov. introduced
passports for moving around
country
- Peasant opposition led to
serious decline
- Inefficient Farming
- Farmers produced less per
head than farmers in the
USA
- Food bought from abroad
- Little evidence that
collectivisation produced
surplus food
- Failed to provide adequate foreign
capital for Stalin's investment
programme
- Farmers produced less per
head than farmers in the
USA
- Greater Control
- Stalin & Communists secured control
of the countryside
- Peasants never openly rebelled
- Secure supply of food for the
towns and workers in the factories
- Stalin & Communists secured control
of the countryside
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