Anouska Temple
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GCSE English Literature (MACBETH) Note on MACBETH ACT 3, created by Anouska Temple on 08/01/2017.

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Anouska Temple
Created by Anouska Temple over 8 years ago
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6/6
Scene 6

  • Meanwhile, elsewhere in Scotland:
  • The nobleman Lennox discusses Scotland's plight with another lord. Isn't it weird that Duncan was murdered, that his run-away sons were blamed, that Banquo has now been murdered, that his run-away son (Fleance) is being blamed, and that everyone has a major case of déjà vu. Plus, the murders of Banquo and Duncan were too conveniently grieved by Macbeth, who had the most to gain from the deaths.
  • They call Macbeth a "tyrant," and then note that Macduff has joined Malcolm in England.
  • Malcolm and Macduff are doing a pretty good job of convincing the oh-so gracious and "pious" King Edward of England, along with some English noblemen, to help them in the fight against Macbeth, the tyrant.
  • FYI: Shakespeare's giving England and King Edward the Confessor(1042-1066) some serious props here.
  • The other noblemen pray that Malcolm and Macduff might be successful and restore some order to the kingdom, even though news of the planned rebellion has reached Macbeth and he's preparing for war.
  • Sorry to say, it's not looking too good for Macbeth at this point.
QUOTES

LORD

" The son of Duncan"
(From whom this tyrant holds the due of birth) (3.6.28-29)

Can't a king get a break? Macbeth has just been crowned, and people are already calling him a tyrant. Sheesh. It's almost like he's taken power unlawfully, or something.

LORD
The son of Duncan
"[…]
Lives in the English court and is received
Of the most pious Edward with such grace
That the malevolence of fortune nothing
Takes from his high respect. Thither Macduff
Is gone to pray the holy king upon his aid
To wake Northumberland and warlike Siward
That, by the help of these (with Him above
To ratify the work), we may again
Give to our tables meat, sleep to our nights,
Free from our feasts and banquets bloody knives,
Do faithful homage and receive free honors.
All which we pine for now: and this report
Hath so exasperate the king that he
Prepares for some attempt of war. (3.6.28-43)"

It may be a Scottish play, but Shakespeare can't resist giving the English king, Edward the Confessor (c. 1003-1066) some props. Malcolm has fled to England, seeking help from the "pious Edward," who stands in contrast to the tyrant Macbeth and is going to play a major role in the restoration of political order in Scotland.