Flashcards on Crowley cards, created by Joseph Herson on 14/05/2014.
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Created by Joseph Herson
almost 10 years ago
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What is infantile amnesia
What stimuli does Habituation-Dishabituation assess?
Name three methods of assessing infantile memory
How does habituation-dishabituation work as a method of testing infantile memory?
Name two phenomona of interest regarding HD
Describe Novelty preference.
Describe familiarity preference.
Name three studies that test visual memory in young babies.
Name two pieces of research into habituation using auditory stimuli.
What does conjugate reinforcement paradigm use a stimulus.
Describe how conjugate reinforcement paradigm tests for recall.
Name the four stages of Conjugate reinforcement paradigm.
Name three pieces of research for conjugate reinforcement paradigm.
What stimulus is used to test for deferred imitation.
Describe deferred imitation.
Who developed Deferred imitation.
How does deferred imitation test memory
Name two studies that support deferred imitation.
In regards to relationships between infant memory and predicting later cognitive development; Describe Stridd et al., 2006's results.
In regards to relationship between infantile memory and predicting later cognitive memory; Describe Heinemann et al., 2006 results.
In regards to relationship between infantile memory and predicting later cognitive memory; Describe Thomson et al., (1991).
In regards to relationship between infantile memory and predicting later cognitive memory; Describe Heathcock, Bhat, Lobo and Galloway (2004) results.
Define memory span
Describe the development of memory span.
Name four factors considered to underline the increase in memory span.
What is processing efficiency?
Who proposed Processing Efficiency?
How do we measure processing efficiency?
Name two studies that support processing efficiency?
Name a study that critiques Processing Efficiency.
Describe development of rehearsal.
Who proposed rehearsal?
How do we measure development of rehearsal>
What evidence supports development of rehearsal as a factor of development of memory span?
What research critiques development of rehearsal as a theory for the development of memory span?
Describe speech rate or articulatory time hypothesis
What research supports the articulatory time hypothesis?
What evidence supports articulatory time hypothesis?
Describe lexicality as a long term memory mechanism.
Who proposed the notion of lexicality?
Name four factors linked to the development of the long term memory.
Name five rehearsal strategies.
Describe rehearsal as a memory strategy with a reference.
Describe organisation as a memory strategy with a reference.
Describe elaboration as a memory strategy with a reference.
Describe retrieval as a memory strategy with a reference.
Describe resource allocation as a memory strategy with a reference.
What did Miller (1990) say about memory strategies?
Describe expanding knowledge base as a factor in the development of the long term memory span.
Who proposed the expanding knowledge base as a factor of long term memory span development.
What is metamemory?
What evidence supports the notion of metamemory as a factor in the improvement of long term memory.
What is autobiographical memory?
Name three methods of studying autobiographical memory.
Name three features of autobiographical memory.
Name the three knowledge bases within autobiographical memory.
Describe lifetime periods.
Describe general events within autobiographical knowledge base.
Describe event-specific knowledge within autobiographical knowledge base.
Name three factors related to lifetime periods with the autobiographical knowledge base.
Name three relationships between the self and the autobiographical memory.
Define the Self
Explain the relationship between goal importance and the self in conjunction with the autobiographical memory.
Explain the relationship between the working self and the self in conjunction with the autobiographical memory.
Explain the relationship between goal concerns and the self in conjunction with the autobiographical memory.
Describe the self memory system
Who proposed the self memory system?
Explain the relationship between the autobiographical memory and the working self.
Describe descrepancies in regards to the self memory system.
How can the self memory system be applied to PTSD sufferers.
How can the self memory system be applied to depressive patients?
Name the terms for both past and future memory abilities
Define Retrospective memory
define prospective memory
Name the two types of prospective memory as outlined by Sellen et al, 1997
Define Event based prospective memory
Define time based prospective memory
Name the five stages of prospective memory as outlined by Ellis and Freeman (2008)
Define the encoding stage of prospective memory
Define the retention stage of prospective memory
Define the retrieval stage of prospective memory
Define the execution stage of prospective memory
Define the evaluation stage of prospective memory.
Name three methods of testing prospective memory
Outline a Everyday life study for prospective memory.
Outline a naturalistic study regarding prospective memory.
Outline a laboratory paradigm study into prospective memory
What has been found through the study of prospective memory using everyday life, naturalistic and laboratory.
Who proposed the Preparatory, attentional and memory processes theory?
What does PAM theory stand for?
Define the PAM theory?
Outline the monitoring process of the PAM theory
Outline the retrospective memory processes of the PAM theory
