mminter002
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Quiz sobre Basic Nursing Quiz 1, criado por mminter002 em 10-10-2014.

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Basic Nursing Quiz 1

Questão 1 de 20

1

What is the body’s first line of defense against bacteria?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • WBC's

  • Lymph glands

  • Intact skin

  • Inflammatory response

Explicação

Questão 2 de 20

1

Who is responsible for evaluating the outcome of a task delegated to the nursing assistive personnel (NAP)?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Nurse who delegated the task

  • Charge nurse for the shift

  • Unit nurse manager

  • Licensed Practical Nurse working with the NAP

Explicação

Questão 3 de 20

1

The nurse is performing preoperative teaching for a client who is scheduled for surgery in the morning. The client does not currently have any respiratory problems. The nurse’s teaching plan includes coughing and deep breathing exercises. Which type of nursing intervention is the nurse performing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Assessment

  • Health promotion

  • Treatment

  • Prevention

Explicação

Questão 4 de 20

1

A patient is admitted to the hospital for chemotherapy and has a low white blood cell count. Which precaution should the staff take with this patient?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Contact

  • Droplet

  • Protective

  • Airborne

Explicação

Questão 5 de 20

1

The nurse administering pain medication every 4 hours is an example of which aspect of patient care?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Nursing intervention

  • Nursing diagnosis

  • Patient outcome

  • Assessment data

Explicação

Questão 6 de 20

1

Which of the following most accurately describes nursing diagnoses? A nursing diagnosis:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Supports the client's medical diagnosis

  • Identifies a client's health problem

  • Identifies a client's response to a health problem

  • Supports the nurse's diagnostic reasoning

Explicação

Questão 7 de 20

1

Which of the following is an example of the most basic motivation in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Receiving education

  • Having adequate housing

  • Living in a crime-free neighborhood

  • Experiencing loving relationships

Explicação

Questão 8 de 20

1

Which of the following is the most important reason to develop a definition of nursing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Evaluate the degree of role satisfaction

  • Differentiate nursing activities from those of other professionals

  • Dispel the stereotypical images of nurses and nursing

  • Recruit more informed people into the nursing profession

Explicação

Questão 9 de 20

1

The nurse is removing personal protective equipment (PPE). Which item should be removed first?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Gloves

  • Face shield

  • Gown

  • Hair covering

Explicação

Questão 10 de 20

1

How does nursing diagnosis differ from a medical diagnosis? A nursing diagnosis is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Part of the client's medical diagnosis

  • A client's response to a health problem

  • The client's presenting signs and symptoms

  • Terminology for the client's disease or injury

Explicação

Questão 11 de 20

1

The Joint Commission requires which type of assessment to be performed on all patients?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Pain

  • Cultural

  • Wellness

  • Functional ability

Explicação

Questão 12 de 20

1

Which of the following contributions of Florence Nightingale had an immediate impact on improving patients’ health?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A clean environment

  • Changing the delivery of care in hospitals

  • Improving nursing education

  • Establishing nursing as a distinct profession

Explicação

Questão 13 de 20

1

Which of the following procedure techniques has the most effect on the accuracy of an apical pulse count?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Using your ring finger to palpate the intercostal spaces

  • Counting the rate for 1 full minute

  • Exposing only the left side of the chest

  • Determining why assessment of apical pulse is indicated

Explicação

Questão 14 de 20

1

Which of the following examples includes both objective and subjective data?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The client states she has trouble sleeping and that she drinks Dutch Bros. coffee in the evening.

  • The client states he gets frequent headaches and that he takes aspirin for the pain.

  • The client’s cholesterol is elevated, and he states he likes Kentucky Fried Chicken.

  • The client’s blood pressure is 132/68 and her heart rate is 88.

Explicação

Questão 15 de 20

1

The nurse has been teaching a student how to perform mouth care for her unconscious patient. The student will show evidence of learning if she places the patient in which position for this care?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Supine

  • Side-lying

  • Prone

  • Semi-Fowler's

Explicação

Questão 16 de 20

1

The American Red Cross was established by:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Clara Braxton

  • Barta Clarice

  • Clara Barton

  • Bart Simpson

Explicação

Questão 17 de 20

1

Which task can be delegated to nursing assistive personnel (NAP)?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Assess the client's skin condition

  • Change pressure ulcer dressings every shift

  • Turn and reposition the client every 2 hours

  • Apply hydrocolloid dressing to the pressure ulcer

Explicação

Questão 18 de 20

1

A patient is admitted to the hospital with tuberculosis. Which precautions must the nurse institute when caring for this patient?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Airborne transmission

  • Indirect contact

  • Direct contact

  • Droplet transmission

Explicação

Questão 19 de 20

1

Which of the following nursing activities is of highest priority for maintaining medical asepsis?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Wearing a gown

  • Applying sterile drapes

  • Washing hands

  • Donning gloves

Explicação

Questão 20 de 20

1

The nurse has just been assigned to the clinical care of a newly admitted patient. To know how to best care for the patient, the nurse uses the nursing process. Which step would the nurse probably do first?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Assessment

  • Plan interventions

  • Diagnosis

  • Plan outcomes

Explicação