Izumi Colquitt
Quiz por , criado more than 1 year ago

Quiz sobre Global Logistics Exam 2, criado por Izumi Colquitt em 16-10-2018.

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Izumi Colquitt
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Global Logistics Exam 2

Questão 1 de 140

1

Logistics managers can contribute to the success and benefit from involvement in supply chain management.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 2 de 140

1

Logistics decisions are only made on the tactical and operational level.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 3 de 140

1

Which Operational function does NOT pertain to logistics?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Packaging & Handling

  • Customer Service

  • Order Processing

  • Purchase Order Processing

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 4 de 140

1

Goals and objectives of individual supply chain participants don't need to be compatible with the goals and objectives of other participants.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 5 de 140

1

Successful Supply Chains ___________

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Always use S&OP to align objectives

  • Employ the services of a 3PL to coordinate their complex supply chain

  • Maintain a systems approach across all organizations in the supply chain

  • Make use of efficient logistics functions in every stage from suppliers to customers.

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 6 de 140

1

Which of the following is not a SCM process framework?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR)

  • Global Supply Chain Forum (GSCF)

  • Sales and Operations Plannig (S&OP)

  • Process Classification Framework (PCF)

  • All of the Above are SCM process frameworks

Explicação

Questão 7 de 140

1

Which of the following is NOT part of the Supply Chain Operations Reference Model (SCOR)?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Plan

  • Purchase

  • Source

  • Return

  • Enable

Explicação

Questão 8 de 140

1

In regards to the SCOR model, which step involves logistics considerations

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Plan

  • Source

  • Make

  • Enabling

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 9 de 140

1

Which of the following are enablers of Supply Chain Management Implementation?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Customer Power

  • Relationship Structure

  • Leveraging Technology

  • Supply Chain Facilitators

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 10 de 140

1

Information has affected customer power by allowing customers to become highly knowledgeable about and organization and its competitors and their products.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 11 de 140

1

Agile Supply Chains emphasize a speed and time component.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 12 de 140

1

The need for fast and agile supply chains resulted in some e-commerce firms to begin offering say-day delivery services in select markets.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 13 de 140

1

Which of the following is a quality of customer-centric supply chains?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Factory driven, push orientated

  • Focused on internal cost metrics such as labor and freight costs

  • Concerned with metrics that are concentrated in scope

  • Pull-orientated

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 14 de 140

1

Which of the following is not part of a perfect order?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Simultaneous achievement of relevant customer metrics such as on-time delivery, damage free, and correct order quantity

  • Examines the total impact of an incorrect order in a single metric via a multiplier effect.

  • Metric has been shown to help diagnose problems within a supply chain and improve satisfaction.

  • Look at orders from the customer's perspective.

  • All of the above.

Explicação

Questão 15 de 140

1

A lean supply chain may be more appropriate when customer demand is volatile, and customer requirements for variety are high.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 16 de 140

1

Which term BEST defines the following approach?

Way to focus part of one’s supply chain on a timely response to fluctuating customer orders and/or product variety and another part of the supply chain on leveling out the planning requirements to smooth production output

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Lean

  • Agile

  • Hybrid

  • Leagility

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 17 de 140

1

One aspect of inventory control that could be influenced by a lean approach is to move from a pattern of stops and starts to a continuous flow.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 18 de 140

1

Reduced inventory may decrease susceptibility (vulnerability) to natural disasters

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 19 de 140

1

Which of the following is not a way to reduce the amount of inventory in the supply chain?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Smaller, more frequent orders

  • Premium transportation

  • Supply-push replenishment

  • Elimination or consolidation of slower-moving product

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 20 de 140

1

Companies should consider employing a long-term as opposed to a short-term orientation with key supply chain members i.e. Suppliers, Customers, Intermediaries, Facilitators

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 21 de 140

1

Relationship Structures: A long-term orientation tends to be predicated on which relational exchange?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • "What's in it for me?" Philosohpy

  • "What's in it for us?" Philosophy

  • "What's in for the customer?" Philosophy

  • "What's in it for the long-term?" Philosophy

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 22 de 140

1

A Short-Term orientation tends to focus on transactional exchanges

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 23 de 140

1

Which of the following are attributes of relational exchanges?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Trust

  • Commitment

  • Joint investment

  • Shared benefits

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 24 de 140

1

Supply chain collaboration refers to cooperative relationships between members of a supply chain—formal or informal—between companies and their suppliers or customers, established to enhance the overall business performance of all parties

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 25 de 140

1

Levels of Supply Chain Collaboration:

In a transactional relationship type, what is an example of data exchanged?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Purchase orders; invoices

  • Order status; product prices

  • Forecasts; fulfillment processes

  • Share information before or after a purchase is made

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 26 de 140

1

Levels of Supply Chain Collaboration:

In a Tactical information sharing relationship type, what is an example of data exchanged?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Purchase orders; invoices

  • Order status; product prices

  • Forecasts; fulfillment processes

  • Share information before or after a purchase is made

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 27 de 140

1

Levels of Supply Chain Collaboration:

In a Strategic relationship type, what is an example of data exchanged?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Purchase orders; invoices

  • Order status; product prices

  • Forecasts; fulfillment processes

  • Share information before or after a purchase is made

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 28 de 140

1

Levels of Supply Chain Collaboration:

The following best defines which Supply Chain Collaboration relationship type?

"Integrate and automate the flow of information to align with product flow"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Transactional

  • Tactical information sharing

  • Strategic

  • Lean

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 29 de 140

1

The internet has no effect on inventories

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 30 de 140

1

Any logistics activity not performed in-house is representative of third-party logistics

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 31 de 140

1

Which of the following is true of a Fourth-party logistics provider (4PL)

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Primary purpose is to ensure that various 3PLs are working toward relevant supply chain goals and objectives

  • Involve inbound and outbound transportation, carrier negotiation and contracting, and freight consolidation.

  • Any logistics activity not performed in-house is representative of fourth-party logistics

  • Must act on behalf of the largest firm in the supply chain

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 32 de 140

1

Globalization is a possible barrier to supply chain management

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 33 de 140

1

Demand management can be defined as “the creation across the supply chain and its markets of a coordinated flow of demand.”

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 34 de 140

1

Which of the following pertains to Demand (sales) forecasting?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Refers to an effort to project future demand

  • Is a key component in demand management

  • Is helpful in make-to-stock situations

  • Is helpful in make-to-order situations

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 35 de 140

1

Which of the following is not a basic type of demand forecasting model?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Judgmental

  • Time Series

  • Cause and effect (associative)

  • Sales and Operations Planning

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 36 de 140

1

What basic type of demand forecasting model pertains to the following sentence?

"It’s appropriate for short term forecasting, or stable demand trends"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Judgmental

  • Time series

  • Cause and effect (associative)

  • Sales and Operations Planning

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 37 de 140

1

The following characterizes which of the three basic types of demand forecasting models?

"This technique is very effective in considering external events like events promotion, pricing modifications, phase in/phase. Therefore, it’s appropriate for long-term forecasting"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Judgmental

  • Timer Series

  • Cause and effect (associative)

  • Sales and Operations Planning

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 38 de 140

1

The moving average is a forecast that is the weighted average of previous demand (actual sales) and forecast levels.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 39 de 140

1

Which of the following is NOT a dimension of demand planning

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Product

  • Geography

  • Customer

  • Time Horizon

  • Supplier

Explicação

Questão 40 de 140

1

Demand Planning:

When using a Time-series technique, determining the forecast unit and level of aggregation is critical for the process.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 41 de 140

1

A time series demand planning technique will determine a forecast of units based on a time dimension, product dimension, customer dimension, and geography dimension.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 42 de 140

1

The introduction of computer forecasting software has completely eliminated forecast errors.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 43 de 140

1

In general, it does not matter what type of demand forecasting technique is used.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 44 de 140

1

The selection of forecasting technique(s) depends on only a select number of factors

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 45 de 140

1

Which of the following is the best way to determine the best demand forecasting technique?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Use the previous year's data to determine the best technique

  • Only use the most recent few weeks of data

  • Measure the standard error of the technique previously used

  • Trial and error

  • none of the above

Explicação

Questão 46 de 140

1

Order management refers to management of the various activities associated with the order cycle

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 47 de 140

1

Order cycle refers to management of the various activities associated with the order cycle

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 48 de 140

1

The order to cash cycle is not included in an organization's order management model

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 49 de 140

1

What best describes the "Order Cycle"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The time it takes for a company to collect funds from the customer

  • the management of various activities associated with the order cycle

  • The time when a customer places an order to when goods are received

  • The time it takes a product to be transported from the supplier to the customer

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 50 de 140

1

How many stages are involved in the order cycle?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3

  • 4

  • 5

Explicação

Questão 51 de 140

1

Order Management

Which of the following is a stage of the order cycle?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Order transmittal

  • Order processing

  • Order picking and assembly

  • Order delivery

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 52 de 140

1

Order Management

___________ Refers to the time from when a customer places an order until the seller receives the order

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Order Transmittal

  • Order Processing

  • Order picking and assembly

  • Order delivery

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 53 de 140

1

Order Managment

__________ Refers to the time from when the seller receives an order until an appropriate location (i.e. warehouse) is authorized to fill the order

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Order Transmittal

  • Order Processing

  • Order Picking and Assembly

  • Order Delivery

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 54 de 140

1

Order Management

The following steps describe which stage of the order cycle?

Checking for completeness and accuracy
A customer credit check
Order entry into the computer system
Marketing department credits salesperson
Accounting department records transaction
Inventory department locates nearest warehouse to customer and advises them to pick the order
Transportation department arranges for shipment

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Order Transmittal

  • Order Processing

  • Order Picking and Assembly

  • Order Delivery

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 55 de 140

1

Order Management

The following describes which stage of the order cycle?

Includes all activities from when an appropriate location is authorized to fill the order until goods are loaded aboard an outbound carrier

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Order Transmittal

  • Order Processing

  • Order picking and assembly

  • Order delivery

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 56 de 140

1

Order Management

Order delivery often represents the best opportunity to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of an order cycle

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 57 de 140

1

Order Management

Order picking and assembly can account for up to 2/3 of a facility's operating cost and time

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 58 de 140

1

Order Management

Handheld scanners and/or Radio-frequency identification (RFID) are common technologies used in the order processing stage.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 59 de 140

1

Order Management

_____________ is the time from when a transportation carrier picks up the shipment until it is received by the customer.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Order Transmittal

  • Order Processing

  • Order Picking and Assembly

  • Order Delivery

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 60 de 140

1

The variety of options in terms of transit time that are now available is a key delivery issue.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 61 de 140

1

Transportation carriers are revamping their operations to provide faster transit times to customers

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 62 de 140

1

Customer service is simple for competitors to imitate

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 63 de 140

1

Which of the following best describes the following definition?

“the ability of logistics management to satisfy users in terms of time, dependability, communication , and convenience.”

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Dependability

  • Customer Service

  • The Order Cycle

  • Order Delivery

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 64 de 140

1

Which of the following is NOT one of the four dimensions of customer service?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Time

  • Dependability

  • Communication

  • Convenience

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 65 de 140

1

_______________ Focuses on the ease of doing business with a seller

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Time

  • Dependability

  • Communication

  • Convenience

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 66 de 140

1

The goal of communication in customer service is to keep the seller informed

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 67 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

Which of the following is NOT a specific customer service consideration

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Establishing customer service objectives

  • Measuring customer service

  • Customer profitability analysis (CPA)

  • Service failure and recovery

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 68 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

Objectives for establishing customer service should be specific, measurable, achievable, results-focused, and Time-Bound (S.M.A.R.T.)

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 69 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

Which of the following is NOT an objective for establishing customer service

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • General

  • Measurable

  • Achievable

  • Cost-effective

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 70 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

A key issue regarding measuring customer service is determining data sources to be used.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 71 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

Which of the following is NOT a key issue regarding measuring customer service?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Determining data sources to be used

  • Determining what factors to measure

  • Organizations must resist excessive measurement

  • Organizations have too much data

  • All of the above are key issues regarding measuring customer service

Explicação

Questão 72 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

"Perfect order" and "On-time delivery" are measures for which customer service dimension?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Time

  • Dependibility

  • Communication

  • Convenience

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 73 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

"Order cycle time" and "Inquiry response time" are measures for which customer service dimension?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Time

  • Dependability

  • Communication

  • Convenience

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 74 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

"Customer complaints" and "Order status information" are measures for which customer service dimension?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Time

  • Dependability

  • Communication

  • Convenience

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 75 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

"Return Process" and "Response to emergency situations" are measures for which customer service dimension?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Time

  • Dependability

  • Communication

  • Convenience

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 76 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

"Perfect order" and "On-time delivery" are good measures for customer service dependability.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 77 de 140

1

Managing Customer Service

"Customer Complaints" and "Order status information" are good measures for customer service convenience.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 78 de 140

1

"Activity Based Costing (ABC)" is the allocation of revenues and costs to customer segments or individual customers to calculate the profitability of the segments or customers

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 79 de 140

1

Customer Profitability Analysis (CPA) can help identify when an organization should pursue different logistical approaches for different customer groups.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 80 de 140

1

An early delivery is an example of an order-related service failure

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 81 de 140

1

Which of the following is an example of an order related service failure?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • An early delivery

  • An on time delivery

  • A perfect order

  • Customer's expected performance is met

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 82 de 140

1

A Service Failure is a situation where actual performance does not meet the customer's expected performance

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 83 de 140

1

Which of the following is NOT true of "Service Recovery"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • It is the process for returning a customer to a state of satisfaction after a service or product has failed to live up to expectations

  • Is usually inexpensive

  • May lead to customer loyalty

  • Can result in better performing organizations by learning from failure and implementing processes and policies to prevent reoccurrence.

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 84 de 140

1

Service Recovery may lead to increases in customer loyalty

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 85 de 140

1

Inventory refers to stocks of goods and materials that are maintained for many purposes, the most common being to satisfy normal demand patterns.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 86 de 140

1

Inventory management decisions don't differ for different functional areas of an organization.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 87 de 140

1

Cycle stock refers to inventory that is held to guard against uncertainty in demand or lead time

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 88 de 140

1

Which of the following is NOT a reason to hold "Speculative Stock"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Seasonal demand

  • Projected price increases

  • Potential shortages of a product

  • Guard against the uncertainty in demand or lead time

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 89 de 140

1

Psychic stock is inventory carried to stimulate demand

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 90 de 140

1

The following inventory classification refers to which of the following answer?

inventory that is en route between various fixed facilities in a logistics system such as a plant, warehouse, or store.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Pipeline or in-transit stock

  • Speculative Stock

  • Cycle Inventory

  • Safety Stock

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 91 de 140

1

The following inventory classification refers to which of the following answer?

refers to inventory that is held for several reasons, including seasonal demand, projected price increases, and potential shortages of a product.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Cycle Stock

  • Safety Stock

  • Psychic Stock

  • Speculative Stock

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 92 de 140

1

Buffer Stock refers to inventory that is held in addition to cycle stock to guard against uncertainty in demand or lead time.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 93 de 140

1

Base stock refers to inventory that is needed to satisfy normal demand during the course of an order cycle.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 94 de 140

1

Inventory costs in the twenty-first century represent approximately two-thirds of total logistics costs.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 95 de 140

1

Which of the following is NOT an inventory cost?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Carrying Cost

  • Ordering Cost

  • Stockout Cost

  • Transportation Costs

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 96 de 140

1

Inventory carrying costs is the cost associated with holding inventory

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 97 de 140

1

Stockout costs refer to those costs associated with ordering inventory, such as order costs and setup costs.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 98 de 140

1

Which of the following is an example of a cost associated with "Ordering Costs"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Entering orders into the system

  • Obsolescence costs

  • Taxes

  • Handling costs

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 99 de 140

1

Which of the following is an example of a "holding cost"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Inventory shrinkage

  • Cost of receiving an order

  • Conducting a credit check

  • Verifying inventory availability

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 100 de 140

1

Which of the following is an example of an "Order Cost"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Cost of receiving an order

  • Conducting a credit check

  • Verifying inventory availability

  • Receiving a payment

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 101 de 140

1

An increase in the number of orders leads to lower order costs but higher carrying costs

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 102 de 140

1

Costs respond in opposite ways to the number of orders or size of orders

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 103 de 140

1

Which of the following is the correct calculation for order costs?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • # of orders per year x ordering cost per order

  • # of orders per year x total ordering cost per year

  • average inventory x carrying cost per unit cost

  • # of orders per year x ordering cost per SKU

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 104 de 140

1

Which of the following is the correct calculation for Carrying costs?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • # of orders per year x ordering cost per order

  • Average inventory x carrying cost per unit cost

  • # of orders per year x ordering cost per unit cost

  • Total inventory x carrying cost per unit cost

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 105 de 140

1

There is a Trade-Off between Carrying and Ordering Costs

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 106 de 140

1

An increase in the number of orders leads to both higher order costs and higher carrying costs

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 107 de 140

1

Stockout cost is an estimated cost or penalty that is realized when a company is out of stock when a customer wants to buy an item.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 108 de 140

1

Stockout costs don't involve a customer’s reaction to a company being out of stock.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 109 de 140

1

Which of the following is considered a "Stockout Cost"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Cost when a company is out of stock when a customer wants to buy an item.

  • Costs of receiving an order

  • Verifying inventory availability

  • Obsolescence costs

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 110 de 140

1

Which of the following types of customer is the most expensive in regards to stockout costs?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Brand-Loyal Customer

  • Switches and comes back

  • Lost Customer

  • New Customer

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 111 de 140

1

The higher the probability of a delayed sale, the lower the average stockout costs and the lower the inventory that needs to be held by a company.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 112 de 140

1

The lower the average cost of a stockout, the better it is for the company to hold some amount of inventory (safety stock) to protect against stockouts.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 113 de 140

1

Higher inventory levels (higher carrying costs) result in lower chances of a stockout (lower stockout costs)

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 114 de 140

1

Which of the following is NOT a quality of Lean Manufacturing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Focuses on the elimination of waste and the increase of speed and flow

  • Identifies seven major sources of waste including inventory

  • Just-in-time (JIT) is one of the best known lean inventory practices

  • Make-to-stock is one of the best known lean inventory practices

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 115 de 140

1

Which of the following describes a "fixed order quantity system?"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Order a fixed amount of inventory

  • Orders can be placed at fixed time intervals

  • Necessary for efficient fixed order quantity system

  • The time interval is constant, but the order size may fluctuate

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 116 de 140

1

In a Fixed order quantity system
The time interval may fluctuate while the order size also fluctuates

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 117 de 140

1

In a Fixed order interval system: There is a higher stockout probability if sales increases quickly

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 118 de 140

1

Economic order quantity (EOQ): Deals with calculating the proper order size with respect to two costs: Costs of carrying the inventory & Costs of the ordering the inventory

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 119 de 140

1

The Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Determines the point at which the sum of carrying costs and ordering costs is maximized, or the point at which carrying costs equal ordering costs

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 120 de 140

1

In the Economic Order Quantity Equation (EOQ) the variable "B" stands for:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Annual demand in units

  • Administrative costs per order of placing the order

  • Carrying costs of the inventory

  • Dollar value of the inventory per unit

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 121 de 140

1

In the Economic Order Quantity Equation (EOQ) the variable "I" stands for:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Annual demand, in units

  • Administrative costs per order of placing the order

  • Carrying costs of the inventory

  • Dollar value of the inventory, per unit

  • None of the above

Explicação

Questão 122 de 140

1

Safety stock can prevent against two problem areas
Increased rate of demand
Longer-than-normal replenishment

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 123 de 140

1

When fixed order quantity system like EOQ is used, time between orders stays constant

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 124 de 140

1

ABC Analysis of Inventory
recognizes that inventories are not of equal value to a firm
as such all inventory should not be managed in the same way

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 125 de 140

1

Dead inventory is a fourth category, D, to ABC analysis where D stands for “dogs”

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 126 de 140

1

Complementary Products are products that can be used to fill the same need or wants as another product

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 127 de 140

1

Which of the following is true of Vendor-Managed Inventory (VMI)?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Size and timing of replenishment orders are the responsibility of the manufacturer

  • Benefits for Distributors/Retailers: reduced inventories, fewer stockout, improved fill rate

  • Benefits for Manufacturers: improved forecasts (due to POS info), reduced ordering errors

  • Major barriers: inadequate data sharing, and slow user adoption to the new process

  • All of the above

Explicação

Questão 128 de 140

1

Lean Manufacturing has an Emphasis on low or no SS

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 129 de 140

1

Service Parts Logistics is simple to forecast

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 130 de 140

1

Which of the following is NOT a logistical consideration in achieving desired levels of supply chain performance?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Damaged goods resulting from shoddy materials handling practices possibly resulting in poor service

  • Poor inventory turnover, an indicator of unproductive asset utilization

  • High transportation costs

  • Lack of visibility into cross organizational silos

  • All of the above are logistics considerations

Explicação

Questão 131 de 140

1

Which of the following is a way to address inventory turnover?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Consolidating stocking points and eliminating slow-moving items

  • Call for an examination of modal or carrier selection policies

  • Examine transportation routing decisions.

  • Increase inventory levels

Explicação

Questão 132 de 140

1

Which of the following is NOT a logistics related problem pertaining to supply chain performance?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Low inventory turnover

  • High transportation costs

  • Damaged goods

  • Poor machine utilization

  • All of the above are logistics related problems

Explicação

Questão 133 de 140

1

Supply Chain Management is a new concept

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 134 de 140

1

Consumers are merely recipients of supply chain activities

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 135 de 140

1

Supply chain management does not need to be specifically managed by the organizations operating within the supply chain.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 136 de 140

1

The SCOR model involves all business functions.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 137 de 140

1

THE GSCF model involves all business functions.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 138 de 140

1

How many processes comprise the GSCF model?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 5

  • 6

  • 7

  • 8

  • 9

Explicação

Questão 139 de 140

1

What is also called logistics outsourcing or contract logistics?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Third-Party Logistics

  • Fourth-Party Logistics

  • Supply Chain Partnership

  • Transactional relationships

Explicação

Questão 140 de 140

1

A Supply Chain Partnership is an example of what type of "Relationship Type?"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Transactional

  • Tactical information sharing

  • Strategic

  • Point of Sale

Explicação