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economics

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quiz 3

Questão 1 de 8

1

Which of the following are potential problems with direction and managing government?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The government's massive size and scope

  • Politicians aren't as intelligent as the rest of society

  • It is difficult for the government to effectively aggregate information from bottom to top

  • Answer A and C are correct

Explicação

Questão 2 de 8

1

What is the correct criterion in evaluating government programs?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The size of government: A larger government provides more goods.

  • The size of government: A smaller government has lower taxes.

  • By comparing the marginal benefit to the marginal cost of the government program. If the marginal benefit exceeds the marginal cost this is an efficient program.

  • By comparing the marginal benefit to the marginal cost of the government program. If the marginal cost exceeds the marginal benefit this is and efficient program.

Explicação

Questão 3 de 8

1

An unfunded liability for a government program implies that:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • projected government expenditure exceeds projected government revenue for the program

  • the government program is self-sustaining

  • projected government revenue exceeds projected government expenditure for the program

  • the government has yet to establish the program

Explicação

Questão 4 de 8

1

A special-interest issue is one whose passage yields:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • large private benefits compared to external benefits

  • large external benefits compared to private benefits

  • small economic losses to a small number of people and large economic losses to a large number of people

  • large economic gains to a small number of people and small economic losses to a large number of people

Explicação

Questão 5 de 8

1

politicization of fiscal and monetary policy refers to:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The use of fiscal and monetary policy to help foreign government

  • Is the primary reasons for public sector efficiency

  • The use of fiscal and monetary policy to help politicians before an election

  • Creates the opportunity for the fallacy of limited decisions

Explicação

Questão 6 de 8

1

Which of the following is the most likely cause of unfunded liabilities?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The cost of the program is immediate while the benefit is in the distant future.

  • The benefit of the program is immediate while the cost is in the distant future.

  • Politicians are helping as many people as they can.

  • Voters prefer taxes now rather than in the future.

Explicação

Questão 7 de 8

1

It is often argued that government laws and regulations have unintended consequences. Which of the following is an unintended consequence of the 2010 healthcare reform law?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Everyone will now have health insurance.

  • Companies are now willing to employ more full-time workers.

  • Companies are reducing full-time employees to part-time employees.

  • Insurance markets are now more efficient.

Explicação

Questão 8 de 8

1

The concept of limited choices, as used in public choice theory, refers to the fact that:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Politicians may not be objective in evaluating economic policy programs

  • Because of the importance of television and other modern communication techniques, the best and brightest candidates may not be selected by voters

  • Voters must select a candidate who represents a "bundle" of various public policy programs and who can't register support or opposition for specific programs

  • The most economically efficient public policy program may not be selected because political leaders do not know enough about economics

Explicação