ISTQB Foundation Level - 500 questions

Questão 1 de 200

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Q. 1: Given the following state transition table Which of the test cases below will cover the following series of state transitions? S1 SO S1 S2 SO

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. D, A, B, C.
B. A, B, C, D.
C. D, A, B.
D. A, B, C.

Explicação

Questão 2 de 200

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Q. 2: From a Testing perspective, what are the MAIN purposes of Configuration
Management?:
i) Identifying the version of software under test.
ii) Controlling the version of testware items.
iii) Developing new testware items.
iv) Tracking changes to testware items.
v) Analysing the need for new testware items.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. ii, iv and v.
B. ii, iii and iv.i
C. i, ii and iv.
D. i, iii and v.

Explicação

Questão 3 de 200

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Q. 3: Which of the following is a MAJOR task of test planning?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Scheduling test analysis and design tasks.
B. Initiating corrective actions.
C. Monitoring progress and test coverage.
D. Measuring and analyzing results.

Explicação

Questão 4 de 200

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Q. 4: Which of the following BEST describes the difference between an inspection and a
walkthrough?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Both inspections and walkthroughs are led by the author.
B. An inspection is led by a moderator and a walkthrough is led by the author.
C. Both inspections and walkthroughs are led by a trained moderator.
D. A walkthrough is led by the author. The author is not present during inspections.

Explicação

Questão 5 de 200

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Q. 5: Where may functional testing be performed?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. At system and acceptance testing levels only.
B. At all test levels.
C. At all levels above integration testing.
D. At the acceptance testing level only.

Explicação

Questão 6 de 200

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Q. 6: What is the MAIN objective when reviewing a software deliverable?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. To identify potential application failures by use of a test specification.
B. To identify defects in any software work product.
C. To identify spelling mistakes in a requirements specification.
D. To identify standards inconsistencies in the code.

Explicação

Questão 7 de 200

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Q. 7: Who would USUALLY perform debugging activities?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Developers.
B. Analysts.
C. Testers.
D. Incident Managers.

Explicação

Questão 8 de 200

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Q. 8: Which of the following would you NOT usually find on a software incident report?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. The name and/or organisational position of the person raising the problem.
B. Version of the Software Under Test.
C. Suggestions as to how to fix the problem.
D. Actual and expected results.

Explicação

Questão 9 de 200

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Q. 9: Which of the following defines the expected results of a test?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test case specification.
B. Test design specification.
C. Test procedure specification.
D. Test results.

Explicação

Questão 10 de 200

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Q. 10: Some tools are geared more for developer use. For the 5 tools listed, which
statement BEST details those for developers

i) Performance testing tools.
ii) Coverage measurement tools.
iii) Test comparators.
iv) Dynamic analysis tools.
v) Incident management tools.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i, iii. and iv. are more for developers.
B. ii. and iv. are more for developers.
C. ii, iii. and iv. are more for developers.
D. ii. and iii. are more for developers.

Explicação

Questão 11 de 200

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Q. 11: Which of the following is correct?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Impact analysis assesses the effect on the system of a defect found in regression testing.
B. Impact analysis assesses the effect of a new person joining the regression test team.
C. Impact analysis assesses whether or not a defect found in regression testing has been
fixed correctly.
D. Impact analysis assesses the effect of a change to the system to determine how much
regression testing to do.

Explicação

Questão 12 de 200

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Q. 12: As part of which test process do you determine the exit criteria?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test planning.
B. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting.
C. Test closure.
D. Test control.

Explicação

Questão 13 de 200

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Q. 13: Given the following state transition diagram Which of the following series of
state transitions contains an INVALID transition which may indicate a fault in the system
design?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Login Browse Basket Checkout Basket Checkout Pay Logout.
B. Login Browse Basket Checkout Pay Logout.
C. Login Browse Basket Checkout Basket Logout.
D. Login Browse Basket Browse Basket Checkout Pay Logout.

Explicação

Questão 14 de 200

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Q. 14: Which of the following is a MAJOR task of test implementation and execution?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Measuring and analyzing results.
B. Reporting discrepancies as incidents.
C. Identifying test conditions or test requirements.
D. Assessing if more tests are needed.

Explicação

Questão 15 de 200

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Q. 15: What is beta testing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Testing performed by potential customers at the developers location.
B. Testing performed by potential customers at their own locations.
C. Testing performed by product developers at the customer's location.
D. Testing performed by product developers at their own locations.

Explicação

Questão 16 de 200

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Q. 16: Given the following fragment of code, how many tests are required for 100%
decision coverage?

if width > length
then
biggest_dimension = width
if height > width
then
biggest_dimension = height
end_if
else
biggest_dimension = length
if height > length
then
biggest_dimension = height
end_if
end_if

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 3
B. 4
C. 2
D. 1

Explicação

Questão 17 de 200

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Q. 17: You have designed test cases to provide 100% statement and 100% decision
coverage for the following fragment of code.

if width > length
then
biggest_dimension = width
else
biggest_dimension = length
end_if

The following has been added to the bottom of the code fragment above.

print "Biggest dimension is " & biggest_dimension
print "Width: " & width
print "Length: " & length

How many more test cases are required?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. One more test case will be required for 100 % decision coverage.
B. Two more test cases will be required for 100 % statement coverage, one of which will be
used to provide 100% decision coverage.
C. None, existing test cases can be used.
D. One more test case will be required for 100" statement coverage.

Explicação

Questão 18 de 200

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Q. 18: A thermometer measures temperature in whole degrees only. If the temperature
falls below 18 degrees, the heating is switched off. It is switched on again when the
temperature reaches 21 degrees. What are the best values in degrees to cover all
equivalence partitions?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 15, 19 and 25.
B. 17, 18 and 19.
C. 18, 20 and 22.
D. 16, 26 and 32.

Explicação

Questão 19 de 200

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Q. 19: Which activity in the fundamental test process creates test suites for efficient
test execution?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Implementation and execution.
B. Planning and control.
C. Analysis and design.
D. Test closure.

Explicação

Questão 20 de 200

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Q. 20: Which of the following is TRUE?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Confirmation testing is testing fixes to a set of defects and Regression testing is testing
to establish whether any defects have been introduced as a result of changes.
B. Confirmation testing is testing to establish whether any defects have been introduced as
a result of changes and Regression testing is testing fixes to a set of defects.
C. Confirmation testing and Regression testing are both testing to establish whether any
defects have been introduced as a result of changes.
D. Confirmation testing and Regression testing are both testing fixes to a set of defects.

Explicação

Questão 21 de 200

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Q. 21: Given the following decision table: Which of the following test cases and
expected results is VALID?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 23 year old in insurance class A Premium is 0 and excess is,500.
B. 51 year old in insurance class C Premium is 0 and excess is 00.
C. 31 year old in insurance class B Premium is 0 and excess is ,500.
D. 43 year old in insurance class C Premium is 0 and excess is ,000.

Explicação

Questão 22 de 200

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Q. 22: When should configuration management procedures be implemented?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. During test planning.
B. During test analysis.
C. During test execution.
D. When evaluating exit criteria

Explicação

Questão 23 de 200

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Q. 23: Which of the following are characteristic of regression testing ?

i) Regression testing is run ONLY once
ii) Regression testing is used after fixes have been made
iii) Regression testing is often automated
iv) Regression tests need not be maintained

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. ii, iv.
B. ii, iii.
C. i, iii, iv.
D. iii.

Explicação

Questão 24 de 200

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Q. 24: A wholesaler sells printer cartridges. The minimum order quantity is 5. There is
a 20% discount for orders of 100 or more printer cartridges. You have been asked to
prepare test cases using various values for the number of printer cartridges ordered.
Which of the following groups contain three test inputs that would be generated using
Boundary Value Analysis?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 5, 6, 20
B. 4, 5, 80
C. 4, 5, 99
D. 1, 20, 100

Explicação

Questão 25 de 200

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Q. 25: Which of the following activities should be performed during the selection and
implementation of a testing tool?

i) Investigate the organisation's test process.
ii) Conduct a proof of concept.
iii) Implement the selected tool on a project behind schedule to save time.
iv) Identify coaching and mentoring requirements for the use of the selected tool.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i, ii, iii.
B. ii, iii, iv.
C. i, iii, iv.
iv.

Explicação

Questão 26 de 200

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Q. 26: What is the MAIN benefit of designing tests early in the life cycle?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. It is cheaper than designing tests during the test phases.
B. It helps prevent defects from being introduced into the code.
C. Tests designed early are more effective than tests designed later.
D. It saves time during the testing phases when testers are busy.

Explicação

Questão 27 de 200

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Q. 27: Which of the following benefits are MOST likely to be achieved by using test
tools?

i) Easy to access information about tests and testing.
ii) Reduced maintenance of testware.
iii) Easy and cheap to implement.
iv) Greater consistency of tests.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. ii and iv
B. ii and iii
C. i and iv
D. i and iii

Explicação

Questão 28 de 200

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Q. 28: What is the KEY difference between preventative and reactive approaches to
testing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Preventative tests and reactive tests are designed as early as possible.
B. Preventative tests are designed early; reactive tests are designed after the software has
been produced.
C. Preventative testing is always analytical; reactive testing is always heuristic.
D. Preventative tests are designed after the software has been produced; reactive tests are
designed early in response to review comments.

Explicação

Questão 29 de 200

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Q. 29: What is the purpose of exit criteria?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. To define when a test level is complete.
B. To determine when a test has completed.
C. To identify when a software system should be retired.
D. To determine whether a test has passed.

Explicação

Questão 30 de 200

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Q. 30: What determines the level of risk?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. The cost of dealing with an adverse event if it occurs.
B. The probability that an adverse event will occur.
C. The amount of testing planned before release of a system.
D. The likelihood of an adverse event and the impact of the event.

Explicação

Questão 31 de 200

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Q. 31: With which of the following categories is a test comparator tool USUALLY
associated?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Tool support for performance and monitoring.
B. Tool support for static testing.
C. Tool support for test execution and logging.
D. Tool support for the management of testing and tests.

Explicação

Questão 32 de 200

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Q. 32: Which activities form part of test planning?

i) Developing test cases.
ii) Defining the overall approach to testing.
iii) Assigning resources.
iv) Building the test environment
v) Writing test conditions.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i, ii & iv are true, iii & v are false.
B. ii & iii are true, i, iv & v are false.
C. iv & v are true, i, ii & iii are false.
D. i, ii & iii are true iv & v are false.

Explicação

Questão 33 de 200

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Q. 33: Match the following terms and statements.

1.Decision Table Testing
2.Decision Testing
3.State Transition Testing
4.Exploratory Testing

W. Testing carried out w boxes to achieve specific test objectives, possibly to complement
structured testing.
X. A test technique used which may be used to verify different system re depending on
current conditions or previous history.
Y. A test technique which combines combinations of inputs that might not otherwise have
been exercised during testing.
Z. A form of control flow testing based on decision outcomes.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 1Y, 2Z, 3X, 4W.
B. 1X ,2W, 3Z, 4Y.
C. 1Z, 2X, 3W, 4Y.
D. 1Z, 2Y, 3X, 4W.

Explicação

Questão 34 de 200

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Q. 34: Which type of test design techniques does the following statement best describe
a procedure to derive test cases based on the specification of a component?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Black Box Techniques.
B. White Box Techniques.
C. Glass Box Techniques.
D. Experience Based Techniques.

Explicação

Questão 35 de 200

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Q. 35: For which of the following would a static analysis tool be MOST useful?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Supporting reviews.
B. Validating models of the software.
C. Testing code executed in a special test harness.
D. Enforcement of coding standards.

Explicação

Questão 36 de 200

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Q. 36: Which of the following types of defects is use case testing MOST LIKELY to
uncover?

i) Defects in the process flows during real-world use of the system.
ii) Defects in the interface parameters in integration testing.
iii) Integration defects caused by the interaction and interference of different components.
iv) Defects in the system as it transitions between one state and another.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. ii, iii.
B. i, iii.
C. iii, iv.
D. i, ii

Explicação

Questão 37 de 200

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Q. 37: Which of the following is MOST important in the selection of a test approach?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Availability of tools to support the proposed techniques.
B. The budget allowed for training in proposed techniques.
C. Available skills and experience in the proposed techniques.
D. The willingness of the test team to learn new techniques.

Explicação

Questão 38 de 200

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Q. 38: Which of the following is a benefit of test independence?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. It does not require familiarity with the code.
B. It is cheaper than using developers to test their own code.
C. It avoids author bias in defining effective tests.
D. Testers are better at finding defects than developers.

Explicação

Questão 39 de 200

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Q. 39: The above diagram represents the following paths through the code.

A. vwy
B. vwz
C. vxy
D. vxz

What is the MINIMUM combination of paths required to provide full statement coverage?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. A
B. ABD
C. ABCD
D. ACD

Explicação

Questão 40 de 200

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Q. 40: Which of the following is MOST characteristic of specification based (black-box)
techniques?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test cases can be easily automated.
B. Test cases are independent of each other.
C. Test cases are derived systematically from models of the system .
D. Test cases are derived systematically from the delivered code.

Explicação

Questão 41 de 200

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Q. 41: Which of the following combinations correctly describes a valid approach to
component testing:

i) Functional testing of the component in isolation.
ii) Structure-based testing of the code without recording incidents.
iii) Automated tests that are run until the component passes.
iv) Functional testing of the interfaces between modules.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i and ii.
B. I, ii and iii
C. iii.
D. ii and iv

Explicação

Questão 42 de 200

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Q. 42: Which of the following is a purpose of the review planning phase?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Log defects.
B. Explain the documents to the participants.
C. Gather metrics.
D. Allocate the individual roles.

Explicação

Questão 43 de 200

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Q. 43: A defect arrival rate curve:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Shows the number of newly discovered defects per unit time
B. Shows the number of open defects per unit time.
C. Shows the cumulative total number of defects found up to this time.
D. Any of these, depending on the company.

Explicação

Questão 44 de 200

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Q. 44: Which is the best definition of complete testing:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. You have discovered every bug in the program.
B. You have tested every statement, branch, and combination of branches in the program.
C. You have completed every test in the test plan.
D. You have reached the scheduled ship date.

Explicação

Questão 45 de 200

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Q. 45: Complete statement and branch coverage means:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. That you have tested every statement in the program.
B. That you have tested every statement and every branch in the program.
C. That you have tested every IF statement in the program.
D. That you have tested every combination of values of IF statements in the program

Explicação

Questão 46 de 200

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Q. 46: There are several risks of managing your project's schedule with a statistical
reliability model. These include (choose one or more of the following):

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Testers spend more energy early in the product trying to find bugs than preparing to do
the rest of the project's work more efficiently
B. Managers might not realize that the testing effort is ineffective, late in the project,
because they expect a low rate of bug finding, so the low rate achieved doesn't alarm
them.
C. It can increase the end-of-project pressure on testers to not find bugs, or to not report
bugs.
D. All of the above

Explicação

Questão 47 de 200

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Q. 47: Typical defects that are easier to find in reviews than in dynamic testing are:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Deviations from standards,
B. Requirement defects,
C. Design defects,
D. Insufficient maintainability and incorrect interface specifications.
E. All of the above.

Explicação

Questão 48 de 200

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Q. 48: Reviews, static analysis and dynamic testing have the same objective

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Identifying defects.
B. Fixing defects.
C. A. and B
D. None of the above

Explicação

Questão 49 de 200

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Q. 49: We can achieve complete statement coverage but still miss bugs because:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. The failure occurs only if you reach a statement taking the TRUE branch of an IF
statement, and you got to the statement with a test that passed through the FALSE branch.
B. The failure depends on the program's inability to handle specific data values, rather than on the program's flow of control.
C. We are not required to test code that customers are unlikely to execute.
D. All of the above

Explicação

Questão 50 de 200

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Q. 50: Measurement dysfunction is a problem because:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Even though the numbers you look at appear better, to achieve these numbers, people
are doing other aspects of their work much less well.
B. We don't know how to measure a variable (our measurement is dysfunctional) and so we don't know how to interpret the result.
C. You are measuring the wrong thing and thus reaching the wrong conclusions.
D. All of the above.

Explicação

Questão 51 de 200

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Q. 51: Important consequences of the impossibility of complete testing are (Choose one
or more answers):

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. We can never be certain that the program is bug free.
B. We have no definite stopping point for testing, which makes it easier for some managers to argue for very little testing.
C. We have no easy answer for what testing tasks should always be required, because every task takes time that could be spent on other high importance tasks.
D. All of the above.

Explicação

Questão 52 de 200

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Q. 52: Poor software characteristics are

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Only Project risks
B. Only Product risks
C. Project risks and Product risks
D. Project risks or Product risks

Explicação

Questão 53 de 200

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Q. 53: System testing should investigate

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Non-functional requirements only not Functional requirements
B. Functional requirements only not non-functional requirements
C. Non-functional requirements and Functional requirements
D. Non-functional requirements or Functional requirements

Explicação

Questão 54 de 200

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Q. 54: Contract and regulation testing is a part of

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. System testing
B. Acceptance testing
C. Integration testing
D. Smoke testing

Explicação

Questão 55 de 200

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Q. 55: Find the correct flow of the phases of a formal review

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Planning, Review meeting, Rework, Kick off
B. Planning, Individual preparation, Kick off, Rework
C. Planning, Review meeting, Rework, Follow up
D. Planning, Individual preparation, Follow up, Kick off

Explicação

Questão 56 de 200

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Q. 56: Which is not the testing objectives

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Finding defects
B. Gaining confidence about the level of quality and providing information
C. Preventing defects.
D. Debugging defects

Explicação

Questão 57 de 200

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Q. 57: Maintenance releases and technical assistance centers are examples of which of
the following costs of quality?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. External failure
B. Internal failure
C. Appraisal
D. Prevention

Explicação

Questão 58 de 200

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Q. 58: Which is not the project risks

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Supplier issues
B. Organization factors
C. Technical issues
D. Error-prone software delivered

Explicação

Questão 59 de 200

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Q. 59: Bug life cycle

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Open, Assigned, Fixed, Closed
B. Open, Fixed, Assigned, Closed
C. Assigned, Open, Closed, Fixed
D. Assigned, Open, Fixed, Closed

Explicação

Questão 60 de 200

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Q. 60: Who is responsible for document all the issues, problems and open point that
were identified during the review meeting

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Moderator
B. Scribe
C. Reviewers
D. Author

Explicação

Questão 61 de 200

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Q. 61: ‘X’ has given a data on a person age, which should be between 1 to 99. Using
BVA which is the appropriate one

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 0,1,2,99
B. 1, 99, 100, 98
C. 0, 1, 99, 100
D. –1, 0, 1, 99

Explicação

Questão 62 de 200

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Q. 62: Which is not a testing principle

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Early testing
B. Defect clustering
C. Pesticide paradox
D. Exhaustive testing

Explicação

Questão 63 de 200

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Q. 63: A project that is in the implementation phase is six weeks behind schedule.

The delivery date for the product is four months away. The project is not allowed to slip
the delivery date or compromise on the quality standards established for his product. Which
of the following actions would bring this project back on schedule?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Eliminate some of the requirements that have not yet been implemented.
B. Add more engineers to the project to make up for lost work.
C. Ask the current developers to work overtime until the lost work is recovered.
D. Hire more software quality assurance personnel.

Explicação

Questão 64 de 200

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Q. 64: The ___________ Testing will be performed by the people at client own
locations

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Alpha testing
B. Field testing
C. Performance testing
D. System testing

Explicação

Questão 65 de 200

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Q. 65: Which of the following is the standard for the Software product quality

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. ISO 1926
B. ISO 829
C. ISO 1012
D. ISO 1028

Explicação

Questão 66 de 200

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Q. 66: Which is not a black box testing technique

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Equivalence partition
B. Decision tables
C. Transaction diagrams
D. Decision testing

Explicação

Questão 67 de 200

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Q. 67: Find the mismatch

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test data preparation tools – Manipulate Data bases
B. Test design tools – Generate test inputs
C. Requirement management tools – Enables individual tests to be traceable
D. Configuration management tools – Check for consistence

Explicação

Questão 68 de 200

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Q. 68: Use cases can be performed to test

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Performance testing
B. Unit testing
C. Business scenarios
D. Static testing

Explicação

Questão 69 de 200

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Q. 69: Purpose of test design technique is

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Identifying test conditions only, not Identifying test cases
B. Not Identifying test conditions, Identifying test cases only
C. Identifying test conditions and Identifying test cases
D. Identifying test conditions or Identifying test cases

Explicação

Questão 70 de 200

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Q. 70: One person has been dominating the current software process improvement
meeting. Which of the following techniques should the facilitator use to bring other
team members into the discussion?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Confront the person and ask that other team members be allowed to express their
opinions.
B. Wait for the person to pause, acknowledge the person’ s opinion, and ask for someone
else’ s opinion.
C. Switch the topic to an issue about which the person does not have a strong opinion.
D. Express an opinion that differs from the person’ s opinion in order to encourage others to express their ideas.

Explicação

Questão 71 de 200

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Q. 71: Stochastic testing using statistical information or operational profiles uses the
following method

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Heuristic testing approach
B. Methodical testing approach
C. Model based testing approach
D. Process or standard compliant testing approach

Explicação

Questão 72 de 200

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Q. 72: A software model that can’t be used in functional testing

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Process flow model
B. State transaction model
C. Menu structure model
D. Plain language specification model

Explicação

Questão 73 de 200

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Q. 73: Arc testing is known as

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Branch testing
B. Agile testing
C. Beta testing
D. Ad-hoc testing

Explicação

Questão 74 de 200

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Q. 74: The purpose of exit criteria is

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Define when to stop testing
B. End of test level
C. When a set of tests has achieved a specific pre condition
D. All of the above

Explicação

Questão 75 de 200

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Q. 75: The ___________ technique can be used to achieve input and output coverage

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Boundary value analysis
B. Equivalence partitioning
C. Decision table testing
D. State transition testing

Explicação

Questão 76 de 200

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Q. 76: The __________ testing is performed at the developing organization’s site

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Unit testing
B. Regression testing
C. Alpha testing
D. Integration testing

Explicação

Questão 77 de 200

1

Q. 77: What is the main purpose of Informal review

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Inexpensive way to get some benefit
B. Find defects
C. Learning, gaining understanding, effect finding
D. Discuss, make decisions, solve technical problems

Explicação

Questão 78 de 200

1

Q. 78: Which is not a Component testing

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Check the memory leaks
B. Check the robustness
C. Check the branch coverage
D. Check the decision tables

Explicação

Questão 79 de 200

1

Q. 79: The software engineer's role in tool selection is

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. To identify, evaluate, and rank tools, and recommend tools to management
B. To determine what kind of tool is needed, then find it and buy it
C. To initiate the tool search and present a case to management
D. To identify, evaluate and select the tools

Explicação

Questão 80 de 200

1

Q. 80: Which is not the fundamental test process

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Planning and control
B. Test closure activities
C. Analysis and design
D. None

Explicação

Questão 81 de 200

1

Q. 81: The and are used within individual workbenches to produce
the right output products.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Tools and techniques
B. Procedures and standards
C. Processes and walkthroughs
D. Reviews and update

Explicação

Questão 82 de 200

1

Q. 82: Which is not the software characteristics

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Reliability
B. Usability
C. Scalability
D. Maintainability

Explicação

Questão 83 de 200

1

Q. 83: The principle of Cyclomatic complexity, considering L as edges or links, N as
nodes, P as independent paths

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. L-N +2P
B. N-L +2P
C. N-L +P
D. N-L +P

Explicação

Questão 84 de 200

1

Q. 84: FPA is used to

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. To measure the functional requirements of the project
B. To measure the size of the functionality of an Information system
C. To measure the functional testing effort
D. To measure the functional flow

Explicação

Questão 85 de 200

1

Q. 85: A _____ is the step-by-step method followed to ensure that standards are met

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. SDLC
B. Project Plan
C. Policy
D. Procedure

Explicação

Questão 86 de 200

1

Q. 86: Which is not a test Oracle

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. The existing system (For a bench mark)
B. The code
C. Individual’s knowledge
D. User manual

Explicação

Questão 87 de 200

1

Q. 87: PDCA is known as

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Plan, Do, Check, Act
B. Plan, Do, Correct, Act
C. Plan, Debug, Check, Act
D. Plan, Do, Check, Accept

Explicação

Questão 88 de 200

1

Q. 88: Which is the non-functional testing

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Performance testing
B. Unit testing
C. Regression testing
D. Sanity testing

Explicação

Questão 89 de 200

1

Q. 89: A Test Plan Outline contains which of the following:

i. Test Items
ii. Test Scripts
iii. Test Deliverables
iv. Responsibilities

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i,ii,iii are true and iv is false
B. i,iii,iv are true and ii is false
C. ii,iii are true and i and iv are false
D. i,ii are false and iii , iv are true

Explicação

Questão 90 de 200

1

Q. 90: Testing where in we subject the target of the test , to varying workloads to
measure and evaluate the performance behaviors and ability of the target and of the
test to continue to function properly under these different workloads.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Load Testing
B. Integration Testing
C. System Testing
D. Usability Testing

Explicação

Questão 91 de 200

1

Q. 91: Which of the following is the task of a Tester?

i. Interaction with the Test Tool Vendor to identify best ways to leverage test tool on the project.
ii. Prepare and acquire Test Data
iii. Implement Tests on all test levels, execute and log the tests.
iv. Create the Test Specifications

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i, ii, iii is true and iv is false
B. ii,iii,iv is true and i is false
C. i is true and ii,iii,iv are false
D. iii and iv is correct and i and ii are incorrect

Explicação

Questão 92 de 200

1

Q. 92: What can static analysis NOT find?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. The use of a variable before it has been defined
B. Unreachable ("dead") code
C. Memory leaks
D. Array bound violations

Explicação

Questão 93 de 200

1

Q. 93: White Box Techniques are also called as:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Structural Testing
B. Design Based Testin
C. Error Guessing Technique
D. Experience Based Technique

Explicação

Questão 94 de 200

1

Q. 94: Reviewing the test Basis is a part of which phase

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test Analysis and Design
B. Test Implementation and execution
C. Test Closure Activities
D. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting

Explicação

Questão 95 de 200

1

Q. 95: Component Testing is also called as :-

i. Unit Testing
ii. Program Testing
iii. Module Testing
iv. System Component Testing .

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i,ii,iii are true and iv is false
B. i,ii,iii,iv are false
C. i,ii,iv are true and iii is false
D. all of above is true

Explicação

Questão 96 de 200

1

Q. 96: Which of the following is not a major task of Exit criteria?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Checking test logs against the exit criteria specified in test planning.
B. Logging the outcome of test execution.
C. Assessing if more tests are needed.
D. Writing a test summary report for stakeholders.

Explicação

Questão 97 de 200

1

Q. 97: Which of the following is true about Formal Review or Inspection:-

i. Led by Trained Moderator (not the author).
ii. No Pre Meeting Preparations
iii. Formal Follow up process.
iv. Main Objective is to find defects

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. ii is true and i,iii,iv are false
B. i,iii,iv are true and ii is false
C. i,iii,iv are false and ii is true
D. iii is true and I,ii,iv are false

Explicação

Questão 98 de 200

1

Q. 98: The Phases of formal review process is mentioned below arrange them in the
correct order.

i. Planning
ii. Review Meeting
iii. Rework
iv. Individual Preparations
v. Kick Off
vi. Follow Up

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i,ii,iii,iv,v,vi
B. vi,i,ii,iii,iv,v
C. i,v,iv,ii,iii,vi
D. i,ii,iii,v,iv,vi

Explicação

Questão 99 de 200

1

Q. 99: Testing activity which is performed to expose defects in the interfaces and in the
interaction between integrated components is :

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. System Level Testing
B. Integration Level Testing
C. Unit Level Testing
D. Component Testing

Explicação

Questão 100 de 200

1

Q. 100: Methodologies adopted while performing Maintenance Testing:-

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Breadth Test and Depth Test
B. Re-testing
C. Confirmation Testing
D. Sanity Testing

Explicação

Questão 101 de 200

1

Q. 101: The Switch is switched off once the temperature falls below 18 and then it is
turned on when the temperature is more than 21. When the temperature is more than
21. Identify the Equivalance values which belong to the same class.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 12,16,22
B. 24,27,17
C. 22,23,24
D. 14,15,19

Explicação

Questão 102 de 200

1

Q. 102: What is an equivalence partition (also known as an equivalence class)?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. A set of test cases for testing classes of objects
B. An input or output range of values such that only one value in the range becomes a test
case
C. An input or output range of values such that each value in the range becomes a test case
D. An input or output range of values such that every tenth value in the range becomes a
test case.

Explicação

Questão 103 de 200

1

Q. 103: Which of the following is not a part of the Test Implementation and Execution
Phase

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Creating test suites from the test cases
B. Executing test cases either manually or by using test execution tools
C. Comparing actual results
D. Designing the Tests

Explicação

Questão 104 de 200

1

Q. 104: Link Testing is also called as :

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Component Integration testing
B. Component System Testing
C. Component Sub System Testing
D. Maintenance testing

Explicação

Questão 105 de 200

1

Q. 105: Who are the persons involved in a Formal Review :-

i. Manager
ii. Moderator
iii. Scribe / Recorder
iv. Assistant Manager

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i,ii,iii,iv are true
B. i,ii,iii are true and iv is false.
C. ii,iii,iv are true and i is false.
D. i,iv are true and ii, iii are false.

Explicação

Questão 106 de 200

1

Q. 106: Which of the following statements regarding static testing is false:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Static testing requires the running of tests through the code
B. Static testing includes desk checking
C. Static testing includes techniques such as reviews and inspections
D. Static testing can give measurements such as cyclomatic complexity

Explicação

Questão 107 de 200

1

Q. 107: Designing the test environment set-up and identifying any required
infrastructure and tools are a part of which phase

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test Implementation and execution
B. Test Analysis and Design
C. Evaluating the Exit Criteria and reporting
D. Test Closure Activities

Explicação

Questão 108 de 200

1

Q. 108: A Type of functional Testing, which investigates the functions relating to
detection of threats, such as virus from malicious outsiders.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Security Testing
B. Recovery Testing
C. Performance Testing
D. Functionality Testing

Explicação

Questão 109 de 200

1

Q. 109: A Person who documents all the issues, problems and open points that were
identified during a formal review.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Moderator.
B. Scribe
C. Author
D. Manager

Explicação

Questão 110 de 200

1

Q. 110: The Test Cases Derived from use cases

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Are most useful in uncovering defects in the process flows during real world use of the
system
B. Are most useful in uncovering defects in the process flows during the testing use of the
system
C. Are most useful in covering the defects in the process flows during real world use of the
system
D. Are most useful in covering the defects at the Integration Level

Explicação

Questão 111 de 200

1

Q. 111: One of the fields on a form contains a text box which accepts alpha numeric
values. Identify the Valid Equivalence class

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. BOOK
B. Book
C. Boo01k
D. book

Explicação

Questão 112 de 200

1

Q. 112: In a Examination a candidate has to score minimum of 24 marks inorder to clear
the exam. The maximum that he can score is 40 marks. Identify the Valid Equivalance
values if the student clears the exam.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 22,23,26
B. 21,39,40
C. 29,30,31
D. 0,15,22

Explicação

Questão 113 de 200

1

Q. 113: Verification involves which of the following :-

i. Helps to check the Quality of the built product
ii. Helps to check that we have built the right product.
iii. Helps in developing the product
iv. Monitoring tool wastage and obsoleteness.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Options i,ii,iii,iv are true.
B. i is true and ii,iii,iv are false
C. i,ii,iii are true and iv is false
D. ii is true and i,iii,iv are false.

Explicação

Questão 114 de 200

1

Q. 114: A Project risk includes which of the following :

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Organizational Factors
B. Poor Software characteristics
C. Error Prone software delivered.
D. Software that does not perform its intended functions

Explicação

Questão 115 de 200

1

Q. 115: Which of the following is a Key Characteristics of Walk Through

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Scenario , Dry Run , Peer Group
B. Pre Meeting Preparations
C. Formal Follow Up Process
D. Includes Metrics

Explicação

Questão 116 de 200

1

Q. 116: Which of the following techniques is NOT a White box technique?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Statement Testing and coverage
B. Decision Testing and coverage
C. Condition Coverage
D. Boundary value analysis

Explicação

Questão 117 de 200

1

Q. 117: Reporting Discrepancies as incidents is a part of which phase :-

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test Analysis and Design
B. Test Implementation and execution
C. Test Closure Activities
D. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting

Explicação

Questão 118 de 200

1

Q. 118: In a risk-based approach the risks identified may be used to :

i. Determine the test technique to be employed
ii. Determine the extent of testing to be carried out
iii. Prioritize testing in an attempt to find critical defects as early as possible.
iv. Determine the cost of the project

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. ii is True; i, iii, iv & v are False
B. i,ii,iii are true and iv is false
C. ii & iii are True; i, iv are False
D. ii, iii & iv are True; i is false

Explicação

Questão 119 de 200

1

Q. 119: Incidents would not be raised against:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Requirements
B. Documentation
C. Test cases
D. Improvements suggested by users

Explicação

Questão 120 de 200

1

Q. 120: The Planning phase of a formal review includes the following :

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Explaining the objectives
B. Selecting the personnel, allocating roles.
C. Follow up
D. Individual Meeting preparations

Explicação

Questão 121 de 200

1

Q. 121: Test Implementation and execution has which of the following major tasks?

i. Developing and prioritizing test cases, creating test data, writing test procedures and
optionally preparing the test harnesses and writing automated test scripts.
ii. Creating the test suite from the test cases for efficient test execution.
iii. Verifying that the test environment has been set up correctly.
iv. Determining the exit criteria.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. i,ii,iii are true and iv is false
B. i,,iv are true and ii is false
C. i,ii are true and iii,iv are false
D. ii,iii,iv are true and i is false

Explicação

Questão 122 de 200

1

Q. 122: One of the fields on a form contains a text box which accepts numeric values in
the range of 18 to 25. Identify the invalid Equivalance class

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 17
B. 19
C. 24
D. 21

Explicação

Questão 123 de 200

1

Q. 123: Exhaustive Testing is

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Is impractical but possible
B. Is practically possible
C. Is impractical and impossible
D. Is always possible

Explicação

Questão 124 de 200

1

Q. 124: Hand over of Testware is a part of which Phase

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test Analysis and Design
B. Test Planning and control
C. Test Closure Activities
D. Evaluating exit criteria and reporting

Explicação

Questão 125 de 200

1

Q. 125: Which one is not comes under international standard

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. IEC
B. IEEE
C. ISO
D. All of the above

Explicação

Questão 126 de 200

1

Q. 126: In which phase static tests are used

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Requirements
B. Design
C. Coding
D. All of the above

Explicação

Questão 127 de 200

1

Q. 127: What's the disadvantage of Black Box Testing

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Chances of having repetition of tests that are already done by programmer.
B. The test inputs needs to be from large sample space.
C. It is difficult to identify all possible inputs in limited testing time. So writing test cases is
slow and difficult
D. All above

Explicação

Questão 128 de 200

1

Q. 128: Static analysis tools are typically used by

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Testers
B. Developers
C. Testers & Developers
D. None

Explicação

Questão 129 de 200

1

Q. 129: Majority of system errors occur in the _________ phase

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Requirements Phase.
B. Analysis and Design Phase
C. Development Phase
D. Testing Phase

Explicação

Questão 130 de 200

1

Q. 130: The specification which describes steps required to operate the system and
exercise test cases in order to implement the associated test design

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test Case Specification
B. Test Design Specification
C. Test Procedure Specification
D. None

Explicação

Questão 131 de 200

1

Q. 131: How much percentage of the life cycle costs of a software are spent on
maintenance.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 10%
B. 30%
C. 50%
D. 70%

Explicação

Questão 132 de 200

1

Q. 132: When a defect is detected and fixed then the software should be retested to
confirm that the original defect has been successfully removed. This is called

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Regression testing
B. Maintenance testing
C. Confirmation testing
D. None of the above

Explicação

Questão 133 de 200

1

Q. 133: Equivalence testing divides the input domain into classes of data from which
test cases can be derived to reduce the total number of test cases that must be
developed.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 134 de 200

1

Q. 134: When to stop Testing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Stop when scheduled time for testing expires
B. Stop if 75% of the pre-defined number of errors is detected.
C. Stop when all the test cases execute with detecting few errors.
D. None above

Explicação

Questão 135 de 200

1

Q. 135: With thorough testing it is possible to remove all defects from a program prior
to delivery to the customer.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 136 de 200

1

Q. 136: Structure is unknown for which type of development project

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Traditional system development
B. Iterative development
C. System maintenance
D. Purchased/contracted software

Explicação

Questão 137 de 200

1

Q. 137: ________indicates how important it is to fix the bug and when it should be
fixed

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Severity
B. Priority
C. All of the above
D. None of the above

Explicação

Questão 138 de 200

1

Q. 138: The person who leads the review of the document(s), planning the
review,running the meeting and follow-up after the meeting

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Reviewer
B. Author
C. Moderator
D. Auditor

Explicação

Questão 139 de 200

1

Q. 139: Performs sufficient testing to evaluate every possible path and condition in the
application system. The only test method that guarantees the proper functioning of the
application system is called as _____________

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Regression Testing
B. Exhaustive Testing
C. Basic Path Testing
D. Branch Testing

Explicação

Questão 140 de 200

1

Q. 140: Quality Assurance is the process by which product quality is compared with the
application standards and the action taken when nonconformance is detected.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 141 de 200

1

Q. 141: A formal assessment of a work product conducted by one or more qualified
independent reviewer to detect defects.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Inspection.
B. Walkthrough.
C. Review
D. Non Conformance

Explicação

Questão 142 de 200

1

Q. 142: Test Case are grouped into Manageable (and scheduled) units are called as

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test Harness
B. Test Suite
C. Test Cycle
D. Test Driver

Explicação

Questão 143 de 200

1

Q. 143: Configuration and compatibility testing are typically good choices for
outsourcing

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 144 de 200

1

Q. 144: What type of tools to be used for Regression Testing

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Performance
B. Record/Playback
C. A. & B.
D. None

Explicação

Questão 145 de 200

1

Q. 145: System Integration testing should be done after

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Integration testing
B. System testing
C. Unit testing
D. Component integration testing

Explicação

Questão 146 de 200

1

Q. 146: During this event the entire system is tested to verify that all functional
information structural and quality requirements have been met. A predetermined
combination of tests is designed that when executed successfully satisfy management
that the system meets specifications

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Validation Testing
B. Integration Testing
C. User Acceptance Testing
D. System Testing

Explicação

Questão 147 de 200

1

Q. 147: What is the normal order of activities in which software testing is organized?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Unit, integration, system, validation
B. System, integration, unit, validation
C. Unit, integration, validation, system
D. None of the above

Explicação

Questão 148 de 200

1

Q. 148: The goal of a software tester is to find bugs, find them as early as possible and
make sure they get fixed.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 149 de 200

1

Q. 149: Beta testing is performed at developing organization's site where as Alpha
testing is performed by people at their own locations.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 150 de 200

1

Q. 150: The principal attributes of tools and automation are

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Speed & efficiency
B. Accuracy & precision
C. All of the above
D. None of the above

Explicação

Questão 151 de 200

1

Q. 151: In ______ testing doesn't know anything about the sofware being tested; it just
clicks or types randomly.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Random testing
B. Gorilla testing
C. Adhoc testing
D. Dumb monkey testing

Explicação

Questão 152 de 200

1

Q. 152: A series of probing questions about the completeness and attributes of an
application system is called

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Checklist
B. Checkpoint review
C. Decision table
D. Decision tree

Explicação

Questão 153 de 200

1

Q. 153: The testing technique that requires devising test cases to demonstrate that
each program function is operational is called

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Black-box testing
B. Glass-box testing
C. Grey-box testing
D. White-box testing

Explicação

Questão 154 de 200

1

Q. 154: A white box testing technique that measures the number of or percentage of
decision directions executed by the test case designed is called

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Condition coverage
B. Decision/Condition coverage
C. Decision Coverage
D. Branch coverage

Explicação

Questão 155 de 200

1

Q. 155: Which summarizes the testing activities associated with one or more test design
specifications.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Test Summary report
B. Test Log
C. Test Incident Report
D. Test Script

Explicação

Questão 156 de 200

1

Q. 156: Testing with out a real plan and test cases is called ---

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Gorilla testing
B. Monkey testing
C. Adhoc testing
D. All of the above

Explicação

Questão 157 de 200

1

Q. 157: Which rule should not be followed for reviews

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Defects and issues are identified and corrected
B. The product is reviewed not the producer
C. All members of the reviewing team are responsible for the result of the review
D. Each review has a clear predefined objective

Explicação

Questão 158 de 200

1

Q. 158: Verification can be termed as 'Are we building the product right?"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 159 de 200

1

Q. 159: Which testing is used to verify that the system can perform properly when
internal program or system limitations have been exceeded

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Stress Testing
B. Load Testing
C. Performance Testing
D. Volume testing

Explicação

Questão 160 de 200

1

Q. 160: Defects are recorded into three major purposes. They are:

1.To correct the defect
2.To report status of the application
3.To improve the software development process

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 161 de 200

1

Q. 161: Drivers are tools used to control and operate tge software being testeD.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 162 de 200

1

Q. 162: Typical defects discovered by static analysis includes

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Programming standard violations
B. Referring a variable with an undefined value
C. Security vulnerabilities
D. All Above

Explicação

Questão 163 de 200

1

Q. 163: EULA stands for

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. End Usability License Agreement
B. End User License Agreement
C. End User License Arrangement
D. End User License Attachment

Explicação

Questão 164 de 200

1

Q. 164: ________is a very early build intended for limited distribution to a few key
customers and to marketing for demonstration purposes.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Alpha release
B. Beta release
C. Test release document
D. Build

Explicação

Questão 165 de 200

1

Q. 165: CAST stands for

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Computer Aided Software Testing
B. Computer Aided Software Tools
C. Computer Analysis Software Techniques
D. None

Explicação

Questão 166 de 200

1

Q. 166: The tool modifies the program code or manipulates tge operating environment
in any way is considered non-invasive

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 167 de 200

1

Q. 167: Which test may not mimic real world situations

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Functional testing
B. Structural Testing
C. All of the above
D. None of the above

Explicação

Questão 168 de 200

1

Q. 168: _______ includes both Black box and White Box Testing features

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Gray Box Testing
B. Hybrid Testing
C. A. & B.
D. None

Explicação

Questão 169 de 200

1

Q. 169: Exhaustive testing is possible

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 170 de 200

1

Q. 170: Tool which stores requirement statements, check for consistency and allow
requirements to be prioritized and enable individual tests to be traceable to
requirements, functions and features.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Incident management tools
B. Requirements management tools
C. Configuration management tools
D. None

Explicação

Questão 171 de 200

1

Q. 171: The number of tests to test all control statements equals the cyclomatic
complexity

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 172 de 200

1

Q. 172: Boundary value analysis can only be used during white-box testing.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. True
B. False

Explicação

Questão 173 de 200

1

Q. 173: Which of these are objectives for software testing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Determine the productivity of programmers
B. Eliminate the need for future program maintenance
C. Eliminate every error prior to release
D. Uncover software errors

Explicação

Questão 174 de 200

1

Q. 174: Failure is _________

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Incorrect program behaviour due to a fault in the program
B. Bug found before product Release
C. Bug found after product Release
D. Bug found during Design phase

Explicação

Questão 175 de 200

1

Q. 175: During the software development process, at what point can the test process
start?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. When the code is complete.
B. When the design is complete.
C. When the software requirements have been approved.
D. When the first code module is ready for unit testing

Explicação

Questão 176 de 200

1

Q. 176: "How much testing is enough?"

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. This question is impossible to answer
B. This question is easy to answer
C. The answer depends on the risk for your industry, contract and special requirements
D. This answer depends on the maturity of your developers

Explicação

Questão 177 de 200

1

Q. 177: Which of the following tools would be involved in the automation of regression
test?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Data tester
B. Boundary tester
C. Capture/Playback
D. Output comparator.

Explicação

Questão 178 de 200

1

Q. 178: Incorrect form of Logic coverage is:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Statement Coverage
B. Pole Coverage
C. Condition Coverage
D. Path Coverage

Explicação

Questão 179 de 200

1

Q. 179: Code Coverage is used as a measure of what?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Defects
B. Trends analysis
C. Test Effectiveness
D. Time Spent Testing

Explicação

Questão 180 de 200

1

Q. 180: Fault Masking is

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Error condition hiding another error condition
B. Creating a test case which does not reveal a fault
C. Masking a fault by developer
D. Masking a fault by a tester

Explicação

Questão 181 de 200

1

Q. 181: Which of the following is not a quality characteristic listed in ISO 9126
Standard?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Functionality
B. Usability
C. Supportability
D. Maintainability

Explicação

Questão 182 de 200

1

Q. 182: One Key reason why developers have difficulty testing their own work is :

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Lack of technical documentation
B. Lack of test tools on the market for developers
C. Lack of training
D. Lack of Objectivity

Explicação

Questão 183 de 200

1

Q. 183: Statement Coverage will not check for the following.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Missing Statements
B. Unused Branches
C. Dead Code
D. Unused Statement

Explicação

Questão 184 de 200

1

Q. 184: Given the Following program

IF X <>= Z
THEN Statement 2;
END

McCabe’s Cyclomatic Complexity is :

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

Explicação

Questão 185 de 200

1

Q. 185: To test a function, the programmer has to write a _________, which calls the
function to be tested and passes it test data.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Stub
B. Driver
C. Proxy
D. None of the above

Explicação

Questão 186 de 200

1

Q. 186: Pick the best definition of quality

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Quality is job one
B. Zero defects
C. Conformance to requirements
D. Work as designed

Explicação

Questão 187 de 200

1

Q. 187: Boundary value testing

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Is the same as equivalence partitioning tests
B. Test boundary conditions on, below and above the edges of input and output equivalence
classes
C. Tests combinations of input circumstances
D. Is used in white box testing strategy

Explicação

Questão 188 de 200

1

Q. 188: An input field takes the year of birth between 1900 and 2004

The boundary values for testing this field are

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 0,1900,2004,2005
B. 1900, 2004
C. 1899,1900,2004,2005
D. 1899, 1900, 1901,2003,2004,2005

Explicação

Questão 189 de 200

1

Q. 189: How many test cases are necessary to cover all the possible sequences of
statements (paths) for the following program fragment? Assume that the two conditions
are independent of each other:

if (Condition 1)
then statement 1
else statement 2
fi
if (Condition 2)
then statement 3
fi

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 2 Test Cases
B. 3 Test Cases
C. 4 Test Cases
D. Not achievable

Explicação

Questão 190 de 200

1

Q. 190: A common test technique during component test is

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Statement and branch testing
B. Usability testing
C. Security testing
D. Performance testing

Explicação

Questão 191 de 200

1

Q. 191: In a review meeting a moderator is a person who

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Takes minutes of the meeting
B. Mediates between people
C. Takes telephone calls
D. Writes the documents to be reviewed

Explicação

Questão 192 de 200

1

Q. 192: Acceptance test cases are based on what?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Requirements
B. Design
C. Code
D. Decision table

Explicação

Questão 193 de 200

1

Q. 193: Which one of the following are non-functional testing methods?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. System testing
B. Usability testing
C. Performance testing
D. Both B & C

Explicação

Questão 194 de 200

1

Q. 194: Independent Verification & Validation is

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Done by the Developer
B. Done by the Test Engineers
C. Done By Management
D. Done by an Entity Outside the Project’s sphere of influence

Explicação

Questão 195 de 200

1

Q. 195: Defect Management process does not include

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Defect prevention
B. Deliverable base-lining
C. Management reporting
D. None of the above

Explicação

Questão 196 de 200

1

Q. 196: Which of the following could be a reason for a failure

1) Testing fault
2) Software fault
3) Design fault
4) Environment Fault
5) Documentation Fault

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. 2 is a valid reason; 1,3,4 & 5 are not
B. 1,2,3,4 are valid reasons; 5 is not
C. 1,2,3 are valid reasons; 4 & 5 are not
D. All of them are valid reasons for failure

Explicação

Questão 197 de 200

1

Q. 197: Test are prioritized so that:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. You shorten the time required for testing
B. You do the best testing in the time available
C. You do more effective testing
D. You find more faults

Explicação

Questão 198 de 200

1

Q. 198: When a new testing tool purchased, it should be used first by:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. A small team to establish the best way to use the tool
B. Everyone who may eventually have some use for the tool
C. The independent testing team
D. The vendor contractor to write the initial scripts

Explicação

Questão 199 de 200

1

Q. 199: During which test activity could faults be found most cost effectively?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Execution
B. Design
C. Planning
D. Check Exit criteria completion

Explicação

Questão 200 de 200

1

Q. 200: What is the difference between testing software developed by contractor
outside your country, versus testing software developed by a contractor within your
country?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

A. Does not meet people needs
B. Cultural difference
C. Loss of control over reallocation of resources
D. Relinquishments of control

	Criado por milopz aproximadamente 11 anos atrás

500 Questions, simulation exam

ISTQB Foundation Level - 500 questions

Questão 1 de 200

Q. 1: Given the following state transition table Which of the test cases below will cover the following series of state transitions? S1 SO S1 S2 SO

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 2 de 200

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 3 de 200

Q. 3: Which of the following is a MAJOR task of test planning?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 4 de 200

Q. 4: Which of the following BEST describes the difference between an inspection and a walkthrough?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 5 de 200

Q. 5: Where may functional testing be performed?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 6 de 200

Q. 6: What is the MAIN objective when reviewing a software deliverable?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 7 de 200

Q. 7: Who would USUALLY perform debugging activities?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 8 de 200

Q. 8: Which of the following would you NOT usually find on a software incident report?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 9 de 200

Q. 9: Which of the following defines the expected results of a test?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 10 de 200

Q. 10: Some tools are geared more for developer use. For the 5 tools listed, which statement BEST details those for developers i) Performance testing tools. ii) Coverage measurement tools. iii) Test comparators. iv) Dynamic analysis tools. v) Incident management tools.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 11 de 200

Q. 11: Which of the following is correct?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 12 de 200

Q. 12: As part of which test process do you determine the exit criteria?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 13 de 200

Q. 13: Given the following state transition diagram Which of the following series of state transitions contains an INVALID transition which may indicate a fault in the system design?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 14 de 200

Q. 14: Which of the following is a MAJOR task of test implementation and execution?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 15 de 200

Q. 15: What is beta testing?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 16 de 200

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 17 de 200

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 18 de 200

Q. 18: A thermometer measures temperature in whole degrees only. If the temperature falls below 18 degrees, the heating is switched off. It is switched on again when the temperature reaches 21 degrees. What are the best values in degrees to cover all equivalence partitions?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 19 de 200

Q. 19: Which activity in the fundamental test process creates test suites for efficient test execution?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 20 de 200

Q. 20: Which of the following is TRUE?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

Explicação

Questão 21 de 200

Q. 4: Which of the following BEST describes the difference between an inspection and a
walkthrough?

Q. 10: Some tools are geared more for developer use. For the 5 tools listed, which
statement BEST details those for developers

i) Performance testing tools.
ii) Coverage measurement tools.
iii) Test comparators.
iv) Dynamic analysis tools.
v) Incident management tools.

Q. 13: Given the following state transition diagram Which of the following series of
state transitions contains an INVALID transition which may indicate a fault in the system
design?

Q. 18: A thermometer measures temperature in whole degrees only. If the temperature
falls below 18 degrees, the heating is switched off. It is switched on again when the
temperature reaches 21 degrees. What are the best values in degrees to cover all
equivalence partitions?

Q. 19: Which activity in the fundamental test process creates test suites for efficient
test execution?

Q. 21: Given the following decision table: Which of the following test cases and
expected results is VALID?

Q. 23: Which of the following are characteristic of regression testing ?

i) Regression testing is run ONLY once
ii) Regression testing is used after fixes have been made
iii) Regression testing is often automated
iv) Regression tests need not be maintained

Q. 27: Which of the following benefits are MOST likely to be achieved by using test
tools?

i) Easy to access information about tests and testing.
ii) Reduced maintenance of testware.
iii) Easy and cheap to implement.
iv) Greater consistency of tests.

Q. 28: What is the KEY difference between preventative and reactive approaches to
testing?

Q. 31: With which of the following categories is a test comparator tool USUALLY
associated?

Q. 32: Which activities form part of test planning?

i) Developing test cases.
ii) Defining the overall approach to testing.
iii) Assigning resources.
iv) Building the test environment
v) Writing test conditions.

Q. 34: Which type of test design techniques does the following statement best describe
a procedure to derive test cases based on the specification of a component?