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Chapters 1-3 module 1 study guide

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HIS 201: Module 1 Exam Review

HIS 201: Module 1 Exam Review

Questão 1 de 46

1

Ch 1. A beringia is a land bridge that existed between Asia and North America

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 2 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Olmec Empire is located in the fertile central highlands of Mesoamerica, is a multi-ethnic city and had an abundance of food that allowed for people to develop special trades and skills other than farming, they had builders who constructed more than 2,200 apartment compounds for multiple families and more than 100 temples

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 3 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Maya Empire is located in the fertile central highlands of Mesoamerica, is a multi-ethnic city and had an abundance of food that allowed for people to develop special trades and skills other than farming, they had builders who constructed more than 2,200 apartment compounds for multiple families and more than 100 temples

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 4 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Chichen Itza is an Aztec island city that has been well planned, clean, and orderly. Created with neighbors that were used for specific occupations, a trash collection system, markets, two aqueducts that would bring in fresh water and public buildings and temples

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 5 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Aztec Empire is located in northern Mexico and follows a polytheistic religion and are best known for their building of aqueducts and dikes

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 6 de 46

1

Ch 1. Tenochtitlán is an Aztec island city that is well planned, clean, and orderly, created with neighborhoods that were used for specific occupations, a trash collection system , markets, two aqueducts that would bring in fresh water, public buildings and temples

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 7 de 46

1

Ch 1. Chinampas are land bridges between Asia and North America

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 8 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Incan Empire is located in South America at the Pacific coast, straddling the Andes Mountains, their people follow the polytheistic religion and they are the most highly developed complex society which included cities built at an altitude of 14,000 feet above sea level. The road system that they created was kept free of debris and repaired by workers that were stationed at varying intervals, this system rivaled that of the Romans and efficiently connected the sprawling empire. The Incas also built stepped roads to ascend and descend the steep slopes of the Andes.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 9 de 46

1

Ch 1. Quipu is the requirement for peasants to work for the Inca ruler a number of days per month on public works projects

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 10 de 46

1

Ch 1. The mita is the requirement for peasants to work for the Inca ruler a number of days per month on public works projects

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 11 de 46

1

Ch 1. The term Anasazi refers to a long series of wars and battles between the Christian Kingdoms and the Muslim Moors for control of the Iberian Peninsula

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 12 de 46

1

Ch 1. A feudal society is a mutually supportive system in which the lords owned the land, knights gave military service to a lord and carried out his justice and serfs worked the land in return for the protection that was offered by the lord’s castle

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 13 de 46

1

Ch 1. The Reconquista was a long series of wars and battles between the Christian Kingdoms and the Muslim Moors for control of the Iberian Peninsula

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 14 de 46

1

Ch 1. The crusades were GOD, GOLD, and GLORY

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 15 de 46

1

Ch 1. Leif Erikson was the son of Erik the Red and founder of the first European settlement on what is now known as Greenland. He was born in Iceland circa AD 970, sailed to Norway circa AD 1000 where King Olaf I converted him to Christianity

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 16 de 46

1

Ch 1. The three motives for European exploration were ROADS, MONEY, and WEAPONS

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 17 de 46

1

Ch 1. Christopher Columbus had a goal to find a new sea route that led to India, China, Japan and the Spice Islands. However, he discovered the Bahamas archipelago and the island that was later named Hispaniola, now split into Haiti and the Dominican Republic

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 18 de 46

1

Ch 1. A caravel is a type of slavery in which people were treated as personal property that could be bought and sold, in the Nile Valley

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 19 de 46

1

Ch 1. Chattel slavery is a type of slavery in which people were treated as personal property that could be bought and sold, in the Nile Valley

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 20 de 46

1

Ch 1. The slave trade in Africa and Europe was when people were sold by the Portuguese to the British, Dutch, Spanish and French slave traders

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 21 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Prince Henry the Navigator?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Portuguese prince noted for his patronage of voyages of discovery among the Madeira Islands and along the western coast

  • the catholic monarchs whose marriage and joint rule marked the de facto unification of Spain.

  • Spanish conquistador best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain

  • Spanish conqueror of the Inca empire and founder of the city of Lima.

Explicação

Questão 22 de 46

1

Ch 2. What were Portugal's explorations?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • the North Atlantic islands, the coast of West Africa, the east and west coasts of southern Africa, the west coast of India, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the southern coast of China

  • present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

Explicação

Questão 23 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who were Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • the catholic monarchs whose marriage and joint rule marked the de facto unification of Spain.

  • spanish conquistador best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain

  • German theologian and religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

Explicação

Questão 24 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was Hispaniola?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti

  • present-day Spain

  • New Mexico

Explicação

Questão 25 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Probanza de Mérito?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Columbus’s 1493 letter describing his “discovery” of a New World (meaning proof of merit)

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

  • a 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches.

Explicação

Questão 26 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Conquest of the Aztec?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

  • Francisco Pizarro overthrew the Inca leader Atahualpa and conquered Peru, which ended the reign of the Inca Empire.

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

Explicação

Questão 27 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Hernan Cortes?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Spanish conquistador best known for conquering the Aztecs and claiming Mexico on behalf of Spain

  • answer

Explicação

Questão 28 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the conquest of the Inca?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Francisco Pizarro overthrew the Inca leader Atahualpa and conquered Peru, which ended the reign of the Inca Empire.

  • Hernan Cortes and his army brought down the mighty Aztec empire, it was the greatest the New World had ever seen. Completed through a combination of luck, courage, political savvy and advanced tactics and weapons

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

Explicação

Questão 29 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who is Francisco Pizarro?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

  • Spanish conqueror of the Inca empire and founder of the city of Lima.

  • German theologian and religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

Explicação

Questão 30 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the reformation?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches.

  • an island off the coast of present-day North Carolina

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

Explicação

Questão 31 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Martin Luther?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • German theologian and religious reformer who initiated the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century.

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

  • the last Tudor monarch

Explicação

Questão 32 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was John Calvin?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • theologian and ecclesiastical statesman, the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation

  • the last Tudor monarch

  • English admiral who circumnavigated the globe and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan Age.

Explicação

Questão 33 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Queen Elizabeth I of England?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • the last Tudor monarch

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

  • the catholic monarchs whose marriage and joint rule marked the de facto unification of Spain.

Explicação

Questão 34 de 46

1

Ch 2. What are privateers?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • sea captains to whom the home government had given permission to raid the enemy at will

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

  • one of the first groups of Puritans to move to North America

Explicação

Questão 35 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Sir Francis Drake?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • English admiral who circumnavigated the globe and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan Age.

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

Explicação

Questão 36 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was Roanoke?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • an island off the coast of present-day North Carolina

  • a 16th-century movement for the reform of abuses in the Roman Catholic Church ending in the establishment of the Reformed and Protestant Churches.

  • present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti

Explicação

Questão 37 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was John White?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

  • English navigator and explorer who sailed three times for the English and once for the Dutch trying to discover a short route from Europe to Asia through the Arctic Ocean

Explicação

Questão 38 de 46

1

Ch 2. What were joint stock companies?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • sea captains to whom the home government had given permission to raid the enemy at will

Explicação

Questão 39 de 46

1

Ch 2. What is Jamestown?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • the first permanent English settlement in North America.

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • companies formed to spread the risks and the rewards of enterprises in the newly discovered lands in the west.

Explicação

Questão 40 de 46

1

Ch 2. What were the pilgrims?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • one of the first groups of Puritans to move to North America

  • people who lived on Roanoke, the lost colony

  • a group of English navigators who found their way through America

Explicação

Questão 41 de 46

1

Ch 2. What is the Mayflower?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • the wagon that the Pilgrims used to travel across America

  • the location for all treaties to be signed during the 1600s

Explicação

Questão 42 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Samuel de Champlain?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

  • English navigator and explorer who sailed three times for the English and once for the Dutch trying to discover a short route from Europe to Asia through the Arctic Ocean

  • British artist, explorer, cartographer, and governor of the English settlement on Roanoke Island

Explicação

Questão 43 de 46

1

Ch 2. Who was Henry Hudson?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • English navigator and explorer who sailed three times for the English and once for the Dutch trying to discover a short route from Europe to Asia through the Arctic Ocean

  • a French explorer, acknowledged founder of the city of Quebec, and consolidator of the French colonies in the New World.

  • English admiral who circumnavigated the globe and was the most renowned seaman of the Elizabethan Age.

Explicação

Questão 44 de 46

1

Ch 2. What is Encomiendas?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • legal rights to native labor

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

  • GOD, GOLD, and GLORY

Explicação

Questão 45 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Colombian Exchange?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • As Europeans traversed the Atlantic, they brought with them plants, animals, and diseases that changed lives and landscapes on both sides of the ocean.

  • the ship that carried the Pilgrims from England to Plymouth, Massachusetts

  • the first permanent English settlement in North America.

Explicação

Questão 46 de 46

1

Ch 2. What was the Impact of European conquest on Native Populations?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • starvation, loss of land and culture, disease, and slavery

  • abundance, wealth, fertile soil, and safety

  • starvation, safety, and repopulation

Explicação

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