There are TWO MANUALS used to diagnose schizophrenia:

The first is: ICD which is used in Europe & internationally. It explains that schizophrenic people are those who show 1 serious symptom or 2 less serious symptoms for a month or more

The second is: DSM – IV which is used in America – it adds other types of behaviours to the ICD manual.

The DSM – IV also lists 5 subtypes of schizophrenia, due to the huge variety of symptoms shown:

DISORGANISED SCHIZOPHRENIA: Symptoms involve incoherent speech and thoughts, bizarre delusions and hallucinations & inappropriate emotions and behaviours.

CATATONIC SCHIZOPHRENIA – Symptoms alternate between catatonic stupor and negativism & catatonic excitement – prolonged frenzied, even violent behaviour

PARANOID SCHIZOPHRENIA – Involves organised and complex delusions, mostly auditory hallucination & relatively few other symptoms

RESIDUAL SCHIZOPHRENIA – Involves the gradual development of many minor problems e.g. Social withdrawal, emotional blunting & apathy

UNDIFFERENTIATED SCHIZOPHRENIA – Classification for those whose symptoms are not classifiable under any of the other subtypes

	Criado por mollymollymoore mais de 13 anos atrás

Psychology (Schizophrenia) Notas sobre Diagnosis of Schzophrenia, criado por mollymollymoore em 23-04-2013.