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Algorithms and Data Structures | Test 3 Review | CSCI-3110-002 MTSU

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2. Red Black Tree

Questão 1 de 19

1

What color must the leaves be in a red-black tree?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Black

  • Red

Explicação

Questão 2 de 19

1

The number of black nodes from the root to a node is the node's
____ ______; the uniform number of black nodes in all paths from
root to the leaves is called the ____ _____ of the red–black tree.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A) red height, red depth

  • B) red depth, red height

  • C) black depth, black height

  • D) black height, black depth

Explicação

Questão 3 de 19

1

What makes a tree a red-black tree?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • An extra bit on each node which determines the color to help balance it.

  • none of the above

Explicação

Questão 4 de 19

1

If a node is red, what color are its children?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A) Red

  • B) Black

  • C) Blue

  • D) Red node has to be leaf

Explicação

Questão 5 de 19

1

What are the Red and black colors used for?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A.to make it easier to read

  • B.they serve no purpose

  • C.they show the nodes with no children

  • D.They are part of the balancing of the tree

Explicação

Questão 6 de 19

1

What time does A red-black tree gurantee for searching?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • O(log n) time

  • none of the above

Explicação

Questão 7 de 19

1

In a Red-Black Tree, the root of tree is always black.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 8 de 19

1

In a red black tree, every node is either red or black?

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 9 de 19

1

In a Red-Black Tree, if a node is red, its child must be _________.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Black

  • Red

Explicação

Questão 10 de 19

1

What is the searching time of a red-black tree?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A) O(n log n)

  • B) O(log n)

  • C) O(n^2)

  • D) O(n)

Explicação

Questão 11 de 19

1

What is the Average case of this tree's properties?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a. Only space is O(log n)

  • b. Only space is (log n)

  • c. All but space is O(log n)

  • d. None of the above

Explicação

Questão 12 de 19

1

In order to insert a red node into a red-black tree, the parent of the inserted node must be:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A. Red

  • B. Black

  • C. Green

  • D. Blue

Explicação

Questão 13 de 19

1

What is a red-black tree?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A) A tree with a dark red color

  • B) A tree requiring to be balanced every time a node is added

  • C) A self-balancing binary search tree

  • D) None of the above

Explicação

Questão 14 de 19

1

Which of the following is NOT correct when inserting a new node into a red-black tree?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A. if the new node is not the root, then it starts as red

  • B. if the new node is the root, then it starts as red

  • C. if the new node's parent is black, the insertion step is done

  • D. if the new node's parent is red and the new node's uncle is black, a rotation will be done before recoloring

Explicação

Questão 15 de 19

1

A red-black tree is a binary search tree that has which of the following red-black properties?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A. Every node is either red or black, and every leaf (NULL) is black.

  • B. If a node is red, then both its children are black.

  • C. Every simple path from a node to a descendant leaf contains the same number of black nodes.

  • D. All of the above

Explicação

Questão 16 de 19

1

When dealing with a red black tree, it is ok to have a red root.

Selecione uma das opções:

  • VERDADEIRO
  • FALSO

Explicação

Questão 17 de 19

1

A red–black tree is a kind of self-balancing binary search tree. Each node of the binary tree has an extra bit, and that bit is often interpreted as the color (red or black) of the node.
Which is not correct the following statements about the properties of red black tree?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • a. All leaves (NIL) are black. A node is either red or black.

  • b. The root is black. This rule is sometimes omitted. Since the root can always be changed from red to black, but not necessarily vice versa, this rule has little effect on analysis.

  • c. If a node is red, then both its children are black.

  • d. All leaves (NIL) are not black.

Explicação

Questão 18 de 19

1

which one is not right about the red_black tree?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A. A red_black tree is a binary search tree.

  • B. In the average case, the time complexity of searching one member of the red_black tree is O(logn).

  • C. In the average case, the time complexity of inserting one member into the red_black tree is O(logn).

  • D. An AVL tree is better than a red_black tree with same data memebers in searching, insert and so on.

Explicação

Questão 19 de 19

1

At most, what is the max height of a red black tree?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • A) 2Log(N)

  • B) Log(N!)

  • C) 2Log(N+1)

  • D) 2e^(N+1)

Explicação