Jaime Alonso
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Revise the Late Middle Ages with this quiz.

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Jaime Alonso
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Unit 4 - The Late Middle Ages

Questão 1 de 60

1

What time range is the Late Middle Ages:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 12th to 15th centuries

  • 13th to 15th centuries.

  • 13th and 14th centuries.

  • 12th to 14th centuries

Explicação

Questão 2 de 60

1

What was the main social change in the medieval cities?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Peasants

  • Bourgeoisie

  • Handcrafts

  • Trade

Explicação

Questão 3 de 60

1

The economic activity which grew the most during the Late Middle Ages was:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Agriculture.

  • Livestock farming.

  • Mining.

  • Trade

Explicação

Questão 4 de 60

1

European population grew during the Lower Middle Ages until how many millions?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 40

  • 50

  • 75

  • 80

Explicação

Questão 5 de 60

1

Which of the following is not an agricultural innovation in the Late Middle Ages:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Manure as fertiliser.

  • Roman plough.

  • Iron-wheeled moulboard plough.

  • Three-year crop rotation.

Explicação

Questão 6 de 60

1

When we leave one part of the arable without crops for one year, we call it:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • two-year crop rotation

  • three-year crop rotation

  • fallow

  • watermills

Explicação

Questão 7 de 60

1

How much more do we produce when we change from the two to the three year crop rotation?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 50 %

  • 66 %

  • 25 %

  • 16 %

Explicação

Questão 8 de 60

1

What advantage was NOT brought by the iron-wheeled mouldboard plough?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Faster

  • Deeper furrows

  • Three-year crop rotation

  • Harder tool

Explicação

Questão 9 de 60

1

Among the changes of the iron-wheeled mouldboard plough there is the change of the ox for the horse for pulling the plough. Why was that possible?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • the wheels

  • the use of iron

  • the harnesses

  • the mouldboard

Explicação

Questão 10 de 60

1

The king during feudalism had many powers in theory… but in reality?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • He had political power

  • He had symbolic power

  • He had economic power

  • He had cultural power

Explicação

Questão 11 de 60

1

Therefore, among the great political changes in the Late Middle Ages we find:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The loss of power of the king.

  • The loss of power of the nobility.

  • The loss of power of the bourgeoisie.

  • The loss of power of the citizens.

Explicação

Questão 12 de 60

1

The reinforcement of the power of the monarchs was NOT because of:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The end of the foreign invasions.

  • The insecurity.

  • The increase of economic resources.

  • The support of the cities.

Explicação

Questão 13 de 60

1

Medieval parliaments resulted from what institution?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The Fiefdom

  • The Court

  • The Royal Council

  • The High Clergy

Explicação

Questão 14 de 60

1

Who were the members of the Parliaments?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • King, nobility, and peasants.

  • King, nobility and bourgeoisie.

  • King, nobility and proletariat

  • King, clergy and peasants.

Explicação

Questão 15 de 60

1

What was the role of the medieval parliaments?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • To hire workers.

  • To choose the Prime Minister.

  • To organise the local defence.

  • To approve new taxes.

Explicação

Questão 16 de 60

1

The medieval parliaments in Spain were called:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Parliament.

  • Diet.

  • Cortes.

  • Congreso de los Diputados.

Explicação

Questão 17 de 60

1

The Magna Carta was a response to

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The abuses of power of the king.

  • The abuses of power of the clergy.

  • The abuses of power of the nobility.

  • The abuses of power of the bourgeoisie.

Explicação

Questão 18 de 60

1

One of the important consequences of the population growth is that the increase of people implied:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • An increase of trading supplies.

  • An increase of the agricultural surpluses.

  • An increase of the demand of products.

  • None of the above.

Explicação

Questão 19 de 60

1

The name of new cities which appeared from neighbourhoods around castles, monasteries and crossroads was:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Roman

  • Bourghs

  • Counties

  • Charters

Explicação

Questão 20 de 60

1

The definition of charter granted by kings or lords to cities can be stated as:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • set of commercial regulations

  • code of human rights

  • code of rights and privileges.

  • instructions for self-government.

Explicação

Questão 21 de 60

1

The realm of action of the borough council was the

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • fief

  • city

  • region

  • kingdom

Explicação

Questão 22 de 60

1

The leader of the city council was the:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Councelor

  • Bourgh master

  • President

  • Chancellor

Explicação

Questão 23 de 60

1

Around the main square of medieval cities we do NOT find…

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Town hall

  • Castle

  • Cathedral

  • Market

Explicação

Questão 24 de 60

1

Among the rights granted from the king to the cities we find

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Freedom of labour and association

  • Freedom of expression

  • Freedom of movement

  • Freedom of industrial action (strike).

Explicação

Questão 25 de 60

1

Local trade had place in:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Shops

  • Markets

  • Workshops and markets.

  • Shops and markets.

Explicação

Questão 26 de 60

1

Characteristics of markets:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Weekly and everyday products.

  • Specialised and weekly.

  • Once a year and luxury.

  • Yearly and everyday products.

Explicação

Questão 27 de 60

1

Frequency of the fairs.

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Once a week.

  • Once a month.

  • Once a year.

  • Once every four years.

Explicação

Questão 28 de 60

1

The Hanseatic League was an association of

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • peasants

  • cities

  • football clubs

  • artisans

Explicação

Questão 29 de 60

1

Which of the following cities did NOT increase their trade in the Late Middle Ages:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Barcelona

  • Marseille

  • Baltic

  • Genoa

Explicação

Questão 30 de 60

1

Who were NOT part of guilds?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Merchants

  • Peasants

  • Traders

  • Craftsmen

Explicação

Questão 31 de 60

1

Among the functions of the guilds we do NOT find:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Exclusivity for producing or selling in the city.

  • Collecting taxes.

  • Mutual protection.

  • Control of the production.

Explicação

Questão 32 de 60

1

The masters in a workshop

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • were the owners.

  • worked for free.

  • worked for a salary.

  • worked the land.

Explicação

Questão 33 de 60

1

The journeymen

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • were owners

  • worked for free

  • worked for a salary

  • cultivated land

Explicação

Questão 34 de 60

1

The lower level in a workshop was

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Guild

  • Master

  • Apprentice

  • Journeyman

Explicação

Questão 35 de 60

1

Among the function of the guilds they did NOT have

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Political functions

  • Economic functions

  • Religious functions

  • Sporting functions

Explicação

Questão 36 de 60

1

Feudal society, in the Lower Middle Ages:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Had finished.

  • Continued in the cities.

  • Continued in the fiefs.

  • Had no privileged groups.

Explicação

Questão 37 de 60

1

Part of the high nobility moved to the cities in the Lower Middle Ages and lived in

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Castles

  • Royal Court

  • Palaces

  • Cathedrals

Explicação

Questão 38 de 60

1

The new social group, the bourgeoisie, was divided into

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • bankers and merchants

  • merchants and artisans

  • High and petite

  • Merchants and apprentices.

Explicação

Questão 39 de 60

1

The first university in Europe was the one of

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Bologna

  • Berlin

  • Rome

  • Toulouse

Explicação

Questão 40 de 60

1

When we paint or we insert a relief in architecture and adapt what we are representing to the surface we say that it is adapted to the:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • space

  • didactic

  • tympanum

  • frame

Explicação

Questão 41 de 60

1

A Pantocrator represents

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Christ in the cross

  • Christ blessing

  • Virgin with Child

  • the Evangelists

Explicação

Questão 42 de 60

1

Gothic art went from when to when?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 9th-12th centuries.

  • 11th-14th centuries.

  • 12th-15th centuries.

  • 14-15th centuries.

Explicação

Questão 43 de 60

1

Gothic architecture is a reflect of:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • rural lifestyle.

  • urban life.

  • commercial activities.

  • thick walls

Explicação

Questão 44 de 60

1

Gothic architecture looked for height because:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • they could just make it.

  • it looked better in postcards.

  • as symbol of power.

  • as symbol of painting.

Explicação

Questão 45 de 60

1

One of the following is a hold element in Gothic architecture:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • semi-circular arch.

  • barrel vault.

  • pointed arch.

  • horseshoe arch.

Explicação

Questão 46 de 60

1

The use of pointed arches allowed:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • political significance.

  • higher buildings.

  • use of columns.

  • emotions.

Explicação

Questão 47 de 60

1

Another hold element in Gothic art was the groin vault, which consisted on:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • two semi-circular arches crossed diagonally.

  • four pointed arches forming a square.

  • two pointed arches crossed diagonally.

  • the groin vault is a holding element, not hold element.

Explicação

Questão 48 de 60

1

There are larger windows now in Gothic architecture because:

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • They discovered a good way of producing large glass-panels.

  • The walls had a holding function.

  • The walls did not have a holding function.

  • They could afford so, economically.

Explicação

Questão 49 de 60

1

Pinnacles were mostly

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Hold elements

  • Holding elements

  • Decorative elements

  • Sculpture

Explicação

Questão 50 de 60

1

What do we find in the doorways?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Stained glass

  • Triforium

  • Archivolts

  • Wall paintings

Explicação

Questão 51 de 60

1

The author of The Arnolfini Portrait was

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Jan van der Weyden

  • Jan van Eyck

  • Roger van der Weyden

  • Roger van Eyck

Explicação

Questão 52 de 60

1

One of the most important characteristics of that painting (The Arnolfini Portrait) was

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Idealisation

  • Rigidity

  • Details

  • Free standing

Explicação

Questão 53 de 60

1

The interior of Gothic religious buildings was divided into

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Nave, triforium and flying buttresses

  • Nave, triforium and windows

  • Nave, triforium and scriptorium

  • Nave, refectorium and windows

Explicação

Questão 54 de 60

1

Gothic sculpture was more

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Idealised

  • Realistic

  • Wooden

  • Static

Explicação

Questão 55 de 60

1

Commercial building in the Middle Ages

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Palace

  • Lonja

  • Market

  • Town Hall

Explicação

Questão 56 de 60

1

Main materials for Gothic sculpture

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Clay and wood

  • Wood and bronze

  • Wood and stone

  • Stone and bronze

Explicação

Questão 57 de 60

1

New theme for painting and sculpture in Gothic art

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • Religious

  • Social

  • Portrait

  • Idealised

Explicação

Questão 58 de 60

1

The Black Death is another name for

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • The Bubonic Plague

  • Low agrarian productivity.

  • The Dark Ages

  • The 14th century

Explicação

Questão 59 de 60

1

How long was the Hundred-Year War?

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • 99 years

  • 100 years

  • 108 years

  • 116 years

Explicação

Questão 60 de 60

1

Social conflicts in the 14th century were mostly against

Selecione uma das seguintes:

  • nobility

  • lower clergy

  • peasants

  • kings

Explicação