40 Question quiz 5 (161-200)

Descrição

Quiz sobre 40 Question quiz 5 (161-200), criado por Daniel Neag em 04-12-2017.
Daniel Neag
Quiz por Daniel Neag, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Daniel Neag
Criado por Daniel Neag mais de 6 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What is the ratio of the number of failures relative to a category and a unit of measure?
Responda
  • A. Failure rate
  • B. Defect density
  • C. Failure mode
  • D. Fault tolerance

Questão 2

Questão
Typical defects discovered by static analysis includes
Responda
  • A. Programming standard violations
  • B. Referring a variable with an undefined value
  • C. Security vulnerabilities
  • D. All Above

Questão 3

Questão
EULA stands for
Responda
  • A. End Usability License Agreement
  • B. End User License Agreement
  • C. End User License Arrangement
  • D. End User License Attachment

Questão 4

Questão
What test can be conducted for off - the - shelf software to get market feedback?
Responda
  • A. Beta testing
  • B. Usability testing
  • C. Alpha testing
  • D. COTS testing

Questão 5

Questão
CAST stands for
Responda
  • A. Computer Aided Software Testing
  • B. Computer Aided Software Tools
  • C. Computer Analysis Software Techniques
  • D. None

Questão 6

Questão
How can software defects in future projects be prevented from reoccurring?
Responda
  • A. Creating documentation procedures and allocating resource contingencies
  • B. Asking programmers to perform a thorough and independent testing
  • C. Combining levels of testing and mandating inspections of all documents
  • D. Documenting lessons learned and determining the root cause of problems

Questão 7

Questão
Which test may not mimic real world situations
Responda
  • A. Functional testing
  • B. Structural Testing
  • C. All of the above
  • D. None of the above

Questão 8

Questão
_______ includes both Black box and White Box Testing features
Responda
  • A. Gray Box Testing
  • B. Hybrid Testing
  • C. A. & B.
  • D. None

Questão 9

Questão
Which of the following are the main stages of a formal review?
Responda
  • A. Initiation, Preparation, Informal Review Meeting, Status, Rework, and Follow up.
  • B. Planning, Preparation, Technical Review, Rework, and Closure.
  • C. Preparation, Inspection, Rework, Closure, and Follow up.
  • D. Planning, Kick off, Individual Preparation, Review Meeting, Rework, and Follow up.

Questão 10

Questão
Tool which stores requirement statements, check for consistency and allow requirements to be prioritized and enable individual tests to be traceable to requirements, functions and features.
Responda
  • A. Incident management tools
  • B. Requirements management tools
  • C. Configuration management tools
  • D. None

Questão 11

Questão
Which of the following are success factors when rolling out a new tool?
Responda
  • I. Roll the tool out to the entire organization to ensure reasonably even coverage.
  • II. Avoid changing existing processes to reduce impact of the tool.
  • III. Provide training and mentoring to new users.
  • IV. Allow users to determine where the tool fits into the process best.

Questão 12

Questão
As a test leader you are collecting measures about defects. You recognize that after the first test cycle - covering all requirements - subsystem C has a defect density that is 150% higher than the average. Subsystem A on the other hand has a defect density that is 60% lower than the average. What conclusions for the next test cycle could you draw from this fact?
Responda
  • A. It is probable that subsystem C has still more hidden defects. Therefore we need to test subsystem C in more detail.
  • B. Because we have already found many defects in subsystem C, we should concentrate testing resources on Subsystem A.
  • C. Observed defect density does not allow any conclusions about the amount of additional testing.
  • D. We should try to equalize the amount of testing over all modules to ensure that we test all subsystems evenly.

Questão 13

Questão
Which of these are objectives for software testing?
Responda
  • A. Determine the productivity of programmers
  • B. Eliminate the need for future program maintenance
  • C. Eliminate every error prior to release
  • D. Uncover software errors

Questão 14

Questão
Failure is _________
Responda
  • A. Incorrect program behavior due to a fault in the program
  • B. Bug found before product Release
  • C. Bug found after product Release
  • D. Bug found during Design phase

Questão 15

Questão
During the software development process, at what point can the test process start?
Responda
  • A. When the code is complete.
  • B. When the design is complete.
  • C. When the software requirements have been approved.
  • D. When the first code module is ready for unit testing

Questão 16

Questão
"How much testing is enough?"
Responda
  • A. This question is impossible to answer
  • B. This question is easy to answer
  • C. The answer depends on the risk for your industry, contract and special requirements
  • D. This answer depends on the maturity of your developers

Questão 17

Questão
Which approaches can help increase the quality of software? I. Incorporating rigorous testing II. Preventing change requests III. Establishing defects metrics IV. Allocating schedule contingencies
Responda
  • A. I and II are true; III and IV are false
  • B. II and IV are true; I and II are false
  • C. I and IV are true; II and III are false
  • D. I and III are true; II and IV are false

Questão 18

Questão
Features to be tested, approach, item pass / fail criteria and test deliverables should be specified in which document?
Responda
  • A. Test case specification
  • B. Test procedure specification
  • C. Test plan
  • D. Test design specification

Questão 19

Questão
What is the difference between component testing and integration testing?
Responda
  • A. Component testing tests interfaces; integration testing searches for defects
  • B. Component testing searches for defects; integration testing tests Interfaces
  • C. Developers perform component testing; testers perform integration testing
  • D. Testers perform component testing; users perform integration testing

Questão 20

Questão
Fault Masking is
Responda
  • A. Error condition hiding another error condition
  • B. Creating a test case which does not reveal a fault
  • C. Masking a fault by developer
  • D. Masking a fault by a tester

Questão 21

Questão
Which of the following is not a quality characteristic listed in ISO 9126 Standard?
Responda
  • A. Functionality
  • B. Usability
  • C. Supportability
  • D. Maintainability

Questão 22

Questão
Key reason why developers have difficulty testing their own work is :
Responda
  • A. Lack of technical documentation
  • B. Lack of test tools on the market for developers
  • C. Lack of training
  • D. Lack of Objectivity

Questão 23

Questão
Statement Coverage will not check for the following.
Responda
  • A. Missing Statements
  • B. Unused Branches
  • C. Dead Code
  • D. Unused Statement

Questão 24

Questão
Given the Following program IF X <>= Z THEN Statement 2; END McCabe's Cyclomatic Complexity is :
Responda
  • A. 2
  • B. 3
  • C. 4
  • D. 5

Questão 25

Questão
To test a function, the programmer has to write a _________, which calls the function to be tested and passes it test data.
Responda
  • A. Stub
  • B. Driver
  • C. Proxy
  • D. None of the above

Questão 26

Questão
Pick the best definition of quality
Responda
  • A. Quality is job one
  • B. Zero defects
  • C. Conformance to requirements
  • D. Work as designed

Questão 27

Questão
Boundary value testing
Responda
  • A. Is the same as equivalence partitioning tests
  • B. Test boundary conditions on, below and above the edges of input and output equivalence classes
  • C. Tests combinations of input circumstances
  • D. Is used in white box testing strategy

Questão 28

Questão
An input field takes the year of birth between 1900 and 2004 The boundary values for testing this field are
Responda
  • A. 0,1900,2004,2005
  • B. 1900, 2004
  • C. 1899,1900,2004,2005
  • D. 1899, 1900, 1901,2003,2004,2005

Questão 29

Questão
How many test cases are necessary to cover all the possible sequences of statements (paths) for the following program fragment? Assume that the two conditions are independent of each other: if (Condition 1) then statement 1 else statement 2 fi if (Condition 2) then statement 3 fi
Responda
  • A. 2 Test Cases
  • B. 3 Test Cases
  • C. 4 Test Cases
  • D. Not achievable

Questão 30

Questão
A common test technique during component test is
Responda
  • A. Statement and branch testing
  • B. Usability testing
  • C. Security testing
  • D. Performance testing

Questão 31

Questão
In a review meeting a moderator is a person who
Responda
  • A. Takes minutes of the meeting
  • B. Mediates between people
  • C. Takes telephone calls
  • D. Writes the documents to be reviewed

Questão 32

Questão
Acceptance test cases are based on what?
Responda
  • A. Requirements
  • B. Design
  • C. Code
  • D. Decision table

Questão 33

Questão
Which documents specify features to - be tested, approach, and pass / fail criteria?
Responda
  • A. Test plan and test design specification
  • B. Test plan and test case specification
  • C. Test procedure specification and test design specification
  • D. Test case specification and test procedure specification

Questão 34

Questão
Independent Verification & Validation is
Responda
  • A. Done by the Developer
  • B. Done by the Test Engineers
  • C. Done By Management
  • D. Done by an Entity Outside the Project's sphere of influence 

Questão 35

Questão
Defect Management process does not include
Responda
  • A. Defect prevention
  • B. Deliverable base-lining
  • C. Management reporting
  • D. None of the above

Questão 36

Questão
What is a group of test activities that are organized and managed together?
Responda
  • A. Test procedure specification
  • B. Test level
  • C. Test case specification
  • D. Test plan

Questão 37

Questão
What is the key difference between (a) contract and regulation acceptance testing, and (b) alpha and beta testing?
Responda
  • A. (a) are performed outside the company and (b) are conducted by the test team
  • B. (a) are conducted by regulators and (b) are performed by system administrators
  • C. (a) are mandatory test for government applications and (b) are usually optional
  • D. (a) are for custom-developed software and (b) are for off the - shelf software

Questão 38

Questão
Regression testing should be performed: v) Every week w) After the software has changed x) As often as possible y) When the environment has changed z) When the project manager says
Responda
  • A. v & w are true, x � z are false
  • B. w, x & y are true, v & z are false
  • C. w & y are true, v, x & z are false
  • D. w is true, v, x y and z are false
  • E. All of the above are true

Questão 39

Questão
During which test activity could faults be found most cost effectively?
Responda
  • A. Execution
  • B. Design
  • C. Planning
  • D. Check Exit criteria completion

Questão 40

Questão
What is the difference between testing software developed by contractor outside your country, versus testing software developed by a contractor within your country?
Responda
  • A. Does not meet people needs
  • B. Cultural difference
  • C. Loss of control over reallocation of resources
  • D. Relinquishments of control

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