Pharmacology Modual 1 Fundamentals

Descrição

Pharmacology; AHEP 100;
Rebecca  Kaspers
Quiz por Rebecca Kaspers, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Rebecca  Kaspers
Criado por Rebecca Kaspers quase 6 anos atrás
30
1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
__________ dependence is a physiologic need for a drug; whereas __________ dependence is a desire for the euphoric effect of the drug.
Responda
  • Physical; psychological
  • Psychological; physical

Questão 2

Questão
__________ injections are injected directly into the blood.
Responda
  • Intravenous
  • Intramuscular
  • Subcutaneous

Questão 3

Questão
A(n) __________ administration route allows for rapid absorption via gases.
Responda
  • Oral
  • Sublingual
  • Rectal
  • Topical
  • Transdermal
  • Inhalation

Questão 4

Questão
Which of the following is the “ratio” between a therapeutic and toxic dose?
Responda
  • Therapeutic index
  • Therapeutic Window

Questão 5

Questão
Drugs grouped by similar characteristics are grouped into __________ classes.
Responda
  • pharmacologic
  • therapeutic

Questão 6

Questão
A patient with liver or kidney disease will have problems excreting the drug; therefore, the “half-life” of a drug will be increased.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 7

Questão
A teratogen is __________.
Responda
  • any substance that can cause abnormal fetal development
  • a Schedule 5 (C-V) drug
  • a substance injected subcutaneously
  • a Phase II drug

Questão 8

Questão
Iatrogenic effects are:
Responda
  • Unintentional, physician- or treatment-induced effects
  • Due to the patient’s immune system seeing the drugs as a dangerous foreign substance
  • Toxic reactions to excessive doses
  • Secondary effects like constipation or sedation

Questão 9

Questão
If it takes a smaller dose of morphine than codeine to achieve the same effect, then which is more potent?
Responda
  • Morphine
  • Codeine

Questão 10

Questão
Pro-drugs are “inactive drugs” that become active after the body metabolizes them
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 11

Questão
Schedule 5 (C-V) drugs have a higher abuse potential than Schedule 1 (C-I) drugs.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 12

Questão
This involves the study of the mechanism of drug action on different systems of the body.
Responda
  • pharmacokinetics
  • pharmacodynamics
  • pharmacotherapeutics

Questão 13

Questão
When the absorption rate of a drug equals its elimination rate from the body, this is called __________.
Responda
  • steady state
  • metabolism
  • peak concentration
  • synergy

Questão 14

Questão
What does “q.i.d.” mean?
Responda
  • every day
  • 2 times a day
  • 3 times a day
  • 4 times a day

Questão 15

Questão
When the combined effect of 2 drugs is less than either alone, this indicates a(n) __________ effect.
Responda
  • additive
  • synergistic
  • antagonistic

Questão 16

Questão
Which law speeds drug approval because of an eminent threat to public health?
Responda
  • New Drug Application
  • Investigational New Drug

Questão 17

Questão
Which of the following drug names is copyright protected?
Responda
  • chemical name
  • Generic
  • Trade

Questão 18

Questão
__________ drugs work at multiple receptors to initiate widespread effects; whereas __________ drugs work at specific receptors for a specific effect.
Responda
  • Non-selective; selective
  • Selective; non-selective

Questão 19

Questão
Which phase of drug development looks for adverse effects before the drug is put on the market?
Responda
  • Phase I
  • Phase II
  • Phase III
  • Phase IV

Questão 20

Questão
Which pregnancy category indicates no risk to the fetus?
Responda
  • Category A
  • Category B
  • Category C
  • Category D
  • Category X

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