Questão 1
Questão
Front-wheel drive axles do not change their effective length during operation
Questão 2
Questão
2. Fixed constant velocity joints are commonly called tripod-type joints.
Questão 3
Questão
3. CV-joints are referred to by position, by function, and by design
Questão 4
Questão
Most front-wheel drive bearings are pressed onto the wheel-hub assembly
Questão 5
Questão
The Rzeppa CV-joint has 6 to 10 ball bearings
Questão 6
Questão
CV-joints are used in front-wheel drive axles.
Questão 7
Questão
The front-drive axle is connected to the drive wheel hub by a short splined drive shaft
Questão 8
Questão
CV-joints are called constant velocity joints because their rotational speed changes with the operational angle.
Questão 9
Questão
Most front-drive vehicles use two rows of ball or tapered roller wheel bearings
Questão 10
Questão
Many front-wheel drive vehicles use sealed wheel bearings in the front hubs
Questão 11
Questão
11. Part-time four-wheel drive is usually disconnected by the driver when driving on pavement due to a likelihood of a driveline windup situation
Questão 12
Questão
12. Four-wheel drive front hubs may have automatic disconnects
Questão 13
Questão
Excessive noise from the transfer case could be caused by worn bearings or internal gear damage
Questão 14
Questão
Four-wheel drive front hubs may be plain, without any disconnects
Questão 15
Questão
4WD vehicles must be stopped to be shifted into four-wheel drive
Questão 16
Questão
A part-time transfer case may provide a neutral gear position.
Questão 17
Questão
A transfer case is an extra gear box behind the main transmission
Questão 18
Questão
Full-time four-wheel drive may have an internal differential
Questão 19
Questão
19. There are a minimum of two drive shafts connected to a transfer case.
Questão 20
Questão
Most transfer cases use drive chains
Questão 21
Questão
A transfer case is mounted between the transmission and the engine
Questão 22
Questão
The Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) recommends specifications and practices for the automotive industry and offers terms to label the various systems of 4WD and AWD
Questão 23
Questão
The inability of a part-time 4WD to be shifted out of 4WD into 2WD may be caused by driveline windup
(spline lock).
Questão 24
Questão
Universal joints or CV are used at the outer ends of the front axle shafts in a four-wheel drive vehicle to
allow normal braking action.
Questão 25
Questão
Fuel economy may be reduced by leaving front hubs locked while driving in 2WD
Questão 26
Questão
26. Chain drive in a transfer case is usually found in front-wheel drive passenger cars.
y
Questão 27
Questão
A transfer case is an extra gear box behind the main transmission.
Questão 28
Questão
AWD constantly provides power to front- and rear-drive axles
Questão 29
Questão
4WD constantly provides power to all four drive wheels.
Questão 30
Questão
4WD systems cannot be manually controlled.
Questão 31
Questão
The purpose of the interaxle differential is to compensate for differences in front-wheel and rear-wheel
speeds such as when turning a comer
Questão 32
Questão
Limited slip allows torque to be delivered to the wheel with the least traction
Questão 33
Questão
Most all-wheel-drive systems give the driver the option of 2WD or 4WD.
Questão 34
Questão
34. A viscous coupling must be used with a center differential
Questão 35
Questão
Some high-performance AWD cars use a vacuum system to lock the center or rear differential.
Questão 36
Questão
The viscous clutch cannot be repaired, so must be replaced if it is damaged
Questão 37
Questão
Diagnosis of some 4WD systems may require the use of a scan tool to access (DTCs) diagnostic trouble codes.
Questão 38
Questão
A volt-ohmmeter may be needed to help diagnose electrical or electronic 4WD systems
Questão 39
Questão
All-wheel drive vehicles do not require any sort of center differential
Questão 40
Questão
40. 4WD means the system is permanently AWD
Questão 41
Questão
When shifting from 4WD Auto to 4WD Low, the vehicle must be brought to a stop
Questão 42
Questão
Silicone oil is used in viscous couplings because it has low shearing resistance with low volumetric change
when its temperature increases.
Questão 43
Questão
The blinking frequency of the 4WD indicator lamp may be used to indicate a problem with an electronic system.
Questão 44
Questão
A slipping forward clutch may cause a delay in the shift of all forward gears
Questão 45
Questão
All transmissions have a throttle valve linkage that controls forced downshifts
Questão 46
Questão
A clunking noise during acceleration may be the result of a worn CV joint.
Questão 47
Questão
Engine performance can affect torque convertor clutch operation
Questão 48
Questão
n order to properly diagnose a transmission complaint, it is essential that you gather as much information from the customer as possible.
Questão 49
Questão
49. Driving a vehicle with a very low level of ATF is not harmful to the transmission
Questão 50
Questão
It is not important to use the recommended ATF in the transmission
Questão 51
Questão
51. Front-drive axle CV-joints must accommodate changes in .
Questão 52
Questão
To find problems in independent suspension drive axles, one must check for
Responda
-
excessive looseness
-
lack of lubrication
-
damaged boots
-
all of the above
Questão 53
Questão
53. Constant velocity universal joints that include a slip joint may be
Questão 54
Questão
54. CV-joints are used in late model cars. Technician A says they are called constant velocity joints because their rotational speed does not change with their operational angle. Technician B says all FWD and some 4WD vehicles use CV-joints on the front-drive axles. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A only
-
B only
-
both A and B
-
neither A nor B
Questão 55
Questão
55. All front-wheel drive automobiles have CV-joints. Technician A says most use a fixed inboard joint. Technician B says all use at least one plunging joint on each axle. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A only
-
B only
-
both A and B
-
A nor B neither
Questão 56
Questão
56. Technician A says the most commonly used type of CV-joint is the ball type. Technician B says it is the Rzeppa type. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH A AND B
-
NEITEHR
Questão 57
Questão
Technician A says the inner race of the Rzeppa CV-joint is connected to the drive axle. Technician B says the
ball bearings rotate on a trunnion within the outer housing. Who is correct
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH A AND C
-
NEITHER
Questão 58
Questão
Technician A says the protective boot on a CV-joint prevents contamination of the joint's lubricant. Technician B says the boot prevents the joint's lubricant from being lost. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH A AND C
-
NEITHER
Questão 59
Questão
Technician A says most inner CV-joints are of the tripod design. Technician B says the tripod design CV-joint uses needle bearings. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH A AND B
-
NEITHER
Questão 60
Questão
The Rzeppa CV-joint has ball bearings.
Responda
-
3 to 6
-
6 to 10
-
10 to 12
-
13 to 15
Questão 61
Questão
The transfer case 2WD position
Responda
-
engages the four-wheel drive
-
ocks the transfer case differential
-
prevents off-road driving
-
should be used for dry pavement driving
Questão 62
Questão
62. Technician A says when the transfer case is in low, the overall gear ratio is numerically increased. Technician B says when the transfer case is in the high position, the vehicle operates in an overdrive mode due to the decrease in torque multiplication. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH A AND C
-
NEITHER
Questão 63
Questão
63. Universal joints or CV joints are used at the outer ends of the front axle shafts of a four-wheel drive vehicle
to allow normal .
Responda
-
a. spring action
-
b. steering action
-
braking action
-
none of the above
Questão 64
Questão
Excessive noise from the transfer case could be caused by .
Responda
-
low lubricant level
-
misaligned drive shafts
-
misaligned drive shafts
-
all of the above
Questão 65
Questão
Technician A says 4WD mode in part-time four-wheel drive systems is designed to be used only when driving off-road or on slippery surfaces. Technician B says 4WD units are dangerous on bad roads. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH A AND B
-
NEITHER
Questão 66
Questão
Technician A says seals that are incorrectly installed can cause a leak in a transfer case. Technician B says noises in a transfer case or a differential can be caused by bad bearings. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH A AND C
-
NEITHER
Questão 67
Questão
Technician A says if leakage is noticed in the steering damper, a new seal can be installed. Technician B says
a light film of fluid leakage is acceptable from the steering damper. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 68
Questão
Technician A says incorrect lift modifications are a common cause of abnormal handling or vibrations.
Technician B says the abnormal noises can be caused by altered drive shaft operating angles due to lift modifications. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 69
Questão
Technician A says an improperly adjusted shift linkage can cause problems in the shift mode sleeve. Technician B says a worn-out engine can cause problems in the shift mode sleeve. Who is correc
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 70
Questão
Technician A says a possible cause for a transfer case jumping out of gear is improperly adjusted shift
" linkage. Technician B says a possible cause for a transfer case jumping out of gear is a worn or broken
sliding clutch. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 71
Questão
Technician A says a transfer case is an extra gear box on the back of a transmission. Technician B says a transfer case is mounted between the engine and the transmission. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 72
Questão
Technician A says the purpose of a transfer case is to transfer power to an additional drive axle. Technician B
says most transfer cases have two speeds that affect the overall gear ratio of the vehicle. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 73
Questão
Part-time four-wheel drive
Responda
-
must be disconnected when driving off-road
-
cannot be disconnected by th e driver
-
is usually disconnected when driving on pavement
-
must be disconnected by a technician
Questão 74
Questão
Four-wheel drive front hubs may .
Questão 75
Questão
Technician A says a vacuum motor may be used to engage 4WD. Technician B says some pickups and SUVs have a viscous clutch in an AWD transfer case. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 76
Questão
Technician A says 4WD mode in part-time four-wheel drive systems is designed to be used only when driving off-road or on slippery surfaces. Technician B says 4WD units are dangerous on bad roads. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITEHR
Questão 77
Questão
Technician A says if leakage is noticed in the steering damper, a new seal can be installed. Technician B says a light film of fluid leakage is acceptable from the steering damper. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 78
Questão
78. Technician A says an improperly adjusted shift linkage can cause problems in the shift mode sleeve. Technician B says a worn-out engine can cause problems in the shift mode sleeve. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 79
Questão
Technician A says since petroleum jelly is sticky, it is often used to help hold parts when a transfer case is reassembled. Technician B says petroleum jelly quickly melts and mixes with the lubricant, which is why it is used to hold parts on reassembly. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITEHR
Questão 80
Questão
Technician A says 4WD systems are used in cars not really intended for off- road operation. Technician B
says AWD systems are used in some four-wheel drive trucks. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 81
Questão
Technician A says part-time four-wheel drive systems are manually operated. Technician B says part-time
four-wheel drive systems will have a variable torque split (front to rear), so may be driven on dRy pavement in 4WD. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 82
Questão
Technician A says the driver has the ability to select 2WD with an AWD system. Technician B says the
driver has the ability to select 2WD with a full-time four-wheel drive system. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B NEITEHR
-
BOTH
-
NEITEHR
Questão 83
Questão
Technician A says a transfer case may have a limited-slip, viscous-type clutch assembly. Technician B says a
transfer case may have a multiple plate clutch assembly for limited slip. Who is correct?
Responda
-
A ONLY
-
B ONLY
-
BOTH
-
NEITHER
Questão 84
Questão
Technician A says all-wheel drive vehicles spread the tractive effort to all four driving wheels. Technician B says all-wheel drive vehicles bias the driving torque to the axle that has the traction only when needed. Who is correct?
Questão 85
Questão
Technician A says drive line windup on a 4WD vehicle is most evident on dry pavement. Technician B says
drive line windup on a 4WD vehicle is most evident on wet pavement. Who is correct?
Questão 86
Questão
86. When discussing an AWD system that is electronically controlled, Technician A says an electronic module is used to pulse the duty solenoid on and off. Technician B says the duty solenoid is pulsed on and off very rapidly. Who is correct?
Questão 87
Questão
Technician A says viscous clutch biasing sends torque to the wheel with the least traction. Technician B says it will send torque to the wheel with the greatest traction. Who is correct?
Questão 88
Questão
When the transfer case is in the lock position, the vehicle should be .
Questão 89
Questão
Technician A says electronically controlled systems may use sensor inputs to control the center differential for front-rear torque bias. Technician B says the Porsche PTM system uses an electronically controlled motor in the transfer case. Who is correct?
Questão 90
Questão
Technician A says all-wheel drive vehicles spread the tractive effort to all four driving wheels. Technician B says all-wheel drive vehicles bias the driving torque to the axle that has the traction only when needed. Who is correct?
Questão 91
Questão
Technician A says delayed shifts using a TV assembly may be the result of poor engine performance. Technician B says low engine vacuum will cause a vacuum modulator to sense a load condition, causing delayed and harsh shifts. Who is correct?
Questão 92
Questão
says leaking hydraulic circuits or sticking spool valves in the valve body can result in delayed shifts or slippage. Technician B says worn planetaiy gear set members can cause delayed shifting. Who is correct?
Questão 93
Questão
Technician A says hydraulic problems, not linkage problems, cause delayed or missed shifts. Technician B says any engine movement can change the effective length of the shift and throttle cables and can affect the engagement of gears. Who is correct?
Questão 94
Questão
Technician A says throttle pedal movement or engine vacuum is an indicator of engine load. Technician B
says changes in hydraulic pressure inside the transmission or transaxle are a result of engine load changes. Who is correct?
Questão 95
Questão
Which of the following does not sense engine vacuum?
Questão 96
Questão
Technician A says electrical switches are used to open and close electrical circuits. Technician B says
electrical switches are used to control the operation of other devices. Who is correct?
Questão 97
Questão
Technician A says identification numbers identify only the manufacturer and assembly date of the
transmission or transaxle. Technician B says the shape of the oil pan is the only positive way to identify the exact design of the transmission or transaxle. Who is correct?
Questão 98
Questão
Which of the following is true of solenoids?
Responda
-
They convert electrical energy to mechanical energy
-
They control the flow of hydraulic fluid.
-
They control power flow
-
They control shift points
Questão 99
Questão
Which of the following is true of the VIN?
Responda
-
a. It will be found on a sticker
-
b. It will have barcoded information.
-
c. It will include build date, part number, and exact model.
-
d. All of the above
-
e. None of the above
n
Questão 100
Questão
Technician A says it is necessary to identify any and all non-factory installed electrical accessories when inspecting a vehicle. Technician B says non-factory installed electrical accessories may cause the system to not operate properly. Who is correct?
Questão 101
Questão
Technician A says that any electronic problems, as indicated by fault codes retrieved by a scan tool, should
be corrected before continuing with the diagnosis. Technician B says that the electronic problems will be corrected when the transmission repair is completed. Who is correct?
Questão 102
Questão
Technician A says that the temperature of the transmission is not important when checking ATF levels. Technician B says that all transmissions and transaxles have a dipstick. Who is correct?
Questão 103
Questão
. Technician A says that metal shavings collected on permanent magnet-style speed sensors may indicate an internal transmission problem. Technician B says that if the fluid is clean and only contains a small amount of residue, the transmission problem is most likely caused by something external to the transmission. Who is correct?