PLC - Chapter 3: Number Systems and Codes

Descrição

A quiz by Allison for her Joey
ihateseneca
Quiz por ihateseneca, atualizado more than 1 year ago
ihateseneca
Criado por ihateseneca mais de 8 anos atrás
334
1

Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
The decimal system has a base of __.
Responda
  • 10
  • 100
  • 1000
  • 2

Questão 2

Questão
The decimal number 7 would be written in binary as 1011.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 3

Questão
To express a number in decimal requires fewer digits than in the binary system.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 4

Questão
For a base 2 number system, the weight value associated with the 3rd digit would be 4.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 5

Questão
Label the "Sign Bit" and the "Magnitude Bits"
Responda
  • Sign Bit
  • Magnitude Bits

Questão 6

Questão
What is the decimal value of binary 110010?
Responda
  • 48
  • 13
  • 26
  • 7

Questão 7

Questão
The decimal number 15 would be written in binary as
Responda
  • 1111
  • 4C
  • 1000
  • 00011001

Questão 8

Questão
Data can be stored in one 16-bit word as two separate groups of 8-bit data.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 9

Questão
To represent a negative number in 1's complement, you simply take the number's magnitude and flip all the bits (i.e. 1 becomes 0, and 0 becomes 1).
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 10

Questão
+3 binary representation: 0011 -3 binary representation: [blank_start]1100[blank_end] (1's complement)
Responda
  • 1100

Questão 11

Questão
The octal numbering system has a base of 9.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 12

Questão
The weights for the octal numbering system are: 1, [blank_start]8[blank_end], [blank_start]64[blank_end], 512, ...
Responda
  • 8
  • 64

Questão 13

Questão
Numbers 8 and 9 are not allowed in the octal numbering system.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 14

Questão
Fill in the missing number.
Responda
  • 312
  • 306
  • 300
  • 350

Questão 15

Questão
Convert this octal number to binary.
Responda
  • 1
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 0

Questão 16

Questão
The hexadecimal numbering system can be summarized as follows: Sixteen digits: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, [blank_start]6[blank_end], [blank_start]7[blank_end], [blank_start]8[blank_end], [blank_start]9[blank_end], [blank_start]A[blank_end], [blank_start]B[blank_end], [blank_start]C[blank_end], [blank_start]D[blank_end], [blank_start]E[blank_end], [blank_start]F[blank_end]
Responda
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D
  • E
  • F

Questão 17

Questão
The weights of the hexadecimal system are powers of base 16 (i.e. 1, 16, 256, etc.).
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 18

Questão
To convert a hexadecimal number to its decimal equivalent, the hexadecimal digits in the columns are divided by the base 16 weight.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 19

Questão
Convert this hex number into binary.
Responda
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1

Questão 20

Questão
The BCD (Binary-Coded Decimal) numbering system provides a convenient way of handling [blank_start]large[blank_end] numbers that need to be inputted to or outputted from a PLC.
Responda
  • large
  • small

Questão 21

Questão
Convert this decimal number into a BCD number.
Responda
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 1
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1
  • 1

Questão 22

Questão
This instruction will convert the binary bit pattern at the source address [blank_start]N7:23[blank_end], into a [blank_start]BCD[blank_end] bit pattern of the same decimal value as the destination address, [blank_start]O:20[blank_end]. The instruction executes every time it is scanned and the instruction is true.
Responda
  • N7:23
  • O:20
  • BCD

Questão 23

Questão
The Gray code is a special type of binary code that uses position weighting.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 24

Questão
ASCII stands for [blank_start]American[blank_end] [blank_start]Standard[blank_end] [blank_start]Code[blank_end] for [blank_start]Information[blank_end] [blank_start]Interchange[blank_end]. It is an alphanumeric code because it indicates letters as well as numbers.
Responda
  • American
  • Standard
  • Code
  • Information
  • Interchange

Questão 25

Questão
Gray codes are used with [blank_start]position encoders[blank_end] for accurate control of the motion of robots, machine tools, and servomechanisms.
Responda
  • position encoders

Questão 26

Questão
Some PLC communications systems use a [blank_start]parity[blank_end] bit to check the accuracy of data transmission. For example, when data are transferred between PLCs, one of the binary bits may accidentally change states.
Responda
  • parity

Questão 27

Questão
The two systems of parity normally used are odd and even.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 28

Questão
Odd parity means that the total number of binary 1 bits in the character, including the parity bit, is [blank_start]odd[blank_end]. Even parity means that the total number of binary 1 bits in the character, including the parity bit, is [blank_start]even[blank_end].
Responda
  • odd
  • even
  • even
  • odd

Questão 29

Questão
In the binary system + and – symbols are used to indicate whether a number is positive or negative.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 30

Questão
The octal number 153 would be written in binary as:
Responda
  • 011 101 001
  • 011 111 101
  • 001 101 011
  • 010 100 011

Questão 31

Questão
What is the decimal equivalent for the BCD number 1000 0100 0010 0001?
Responda
  • 8421
  • 7863
  • 1234
  • 3728

Questão 32

Questão
The Gray code is set up so that as we progress from one number to the next, only one bit changes.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 33

Questão
Which code is used to convert the keystrokes on the keyboard of a computer for the processor?
Responda
  • BCD
  • HEX
  • ASCII
  • OCTAL

Questão 34

Questão
A parity bit is used to check the _______ of data transmission.
Responda
  • speed
  • type
  • accuracy
  • time

Questão 35

Questão
What is the sum of binary numbers 1100 and 1011?
Responda
  • 10110
  • 10111
  • 11100
  • 00111

Questão 36

Questão
Which instruction is used to compare the relative magnitude of two quantities?
Responda
  • Add
  • Subtract
  • Multiply
  • Less Than

Questão 37

Questão
The process for dividing one binary number by another is the same for both binary and decimal numbers.
Responda
  • True
  • False

Questão 38

Responda
  • 11110

Questão 39

Responda
  • 0100

Questão 40

Questão
Good luck, babe
Responda
  • I love you
  • <3

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