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Unit 4 - The Late Middle Ages

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Revise the Late Middle Ages with this quiz.
Jaime Alonso
Quiz por Jaime Alonso, atualizado more than 1 year ago
Jaime Alonso
Criado por Jaime Alonso aproximadamente 7 anos atrás
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Resumo de Recurso

Questão 1

Questão
What time range is the Late Middle Ages:
Responda
  • 12th to 15th centuries
  • 13th to 15th centuries.
  • 13th and 14th centuries.
  • 12th to 14th centuries

Questão 2

Questão
What was the main social change in the medieval cities?
Responda
  • Peasants
  • Bourgeoisie
  • Handcrafts
  • Trade

Questão 3

Questão
The economic activity which grew the most during the Late Middle Ages was:
Responda
  • Agriculture.
  • Livestock farming.
  • Mining.
  • Trade

Questão 4

Questão
European population grew during the Lower Middle Ages until how many millions?
Responda
  • 40
  • 50
  • 75
  • 80

Questão 5

Questão
Which of the following is not an agricultural innovation in the Late Middle Ages:
Responda
  • Manure as fertiliser.
  • Roman plough.
  • Iron-wheeled moulboard plough.
  • Three-year crop rotation.

Questão 6

Questão
When we leave one part of the arable without crops for one year, we call it:
Responda
  • two-year crop rotation
  • three-year crop rotation
  • fallow
  • watermills

Questão 7

Questão
How much more do we produce when we change from the two to the three year crop rotation?
Responda
  • 50 %
  • 66 %
  • 25 %
  • 16 %

Questão 8

Questão
What advantage was NOT brought by the iron-wheeled mouldboard plough?
Responda
  • Faster
  • Deeper furrows
  • Three-year crop rotation
  • Harder tool

Questão 9

Questão
Among the changes of the iron-wheeled mouldboard plough there is the change of the ox for the horse for pulling the plough. Why was that possible?
Responda
  • the wheels
  • the use of iron
  • the harnesses
  • the mouldboard

Questão 10

Questão
The king during feudalism had many powers in theory… but in reality?
Responda
  • He had political power
  • He had symbolic power
  • He had economic power
  • He had cultural power

Questão 11

Questão
Therefore, among the great political changes in the Late Middle Ages we find:
Responda
  • The loss of power of the king.
  • The loss of power of the nobility.
  • The loss of power of the bourgeoisie.
  • The loss of power of the citizens.

Questão 12

Questão
The reinforcement of the power of the monarchs was NOT because of:
Responda
  • The end of the foreign invasions.
  • The insecurity.
  • The increase of economic resources.
  • The support of the cities.

Questão 13

Questão
Medieval parliaments resulted from what institution?
Responda
  • The Fiefdom
  • The Court
  • The Royal Council
  • The High Clergy

Questão 14

Questão
Who were the members of the Parliaments?
Responda
  • King, nobility, and peasants.
  • King, nobility and bourgeoisie.
  • King, nobility and proletariat
  • King, clergy and peasants.

Questão 15

Questão
What was the role of the medieval parliaments?
Responda
  • To hire workers.
  • To choose the Prime Minister.
  • To organise the local defence.
  • To approve new taxes.

Questão 16

Questão
The medieval parliaments in Spain were called:
Responda
  • Parliament.
  • Diet.
  • Cortes.
  • Congreso de los Diputados.

Questão 17

Questão
The Magna Carta was a response to
Responda
  • The abuses of power of the king.
  • The abuses of power of the clergy.
  • The abuses of power of the nobility.
  • The abuses of power of the bourgeoisie.

Questão 18

Questão
One of the important consequences of the population growth is that the increase of people implied:
Responda
  • An increase of trading supplies.
  • An increase of the agricultural surpluses.
  • An increase of the demand of products.
  • None of the above.

Questão 19

Questão
The name of new cities which appeared from neighbourhoods around castles, monasteries and crossroads was:
Responda
  • Roman
  • Bourghs
  • Counties
  • Charters

Questão 20

Questão
The definition of charter granted by kings or lords to cities can be stated as:
Responda
  • set of commercial regulations
  • code of human rights
  • code of rights and privileges.
  • instructions for self-government.

Questão 21

Questão
The realm of action of the borough council was the
Responda
  • fief
  • city
  • region
  • kingdom

Questão 22

Questão
The leader of the city council was the:
Responda
  • Councelor
  • Bourgh master
  • President
  • Chancellor

Questão 23

Questão
Around the main square of medieval cities we do NOT find…
Responda
  • Town hall
  • Castle
  • Cathedral
  • Market

Questão 24

Questão
Among the rights granted from the king to the cities we find
Responda
  • Freedom of labour and association
  • Freedom of expression
  • Freedom of movement
  • Freedom of industrial action (strike).

Questão 25

Questão
Local trade had place in:
Responda
  • Shops
  • Markets
  • Workshops and markets.
  • Shops and markets.

Questão 26

Questão
Characteristics of markets:
Responda
  • Weekly and everyday products.
  • Specialised and weekly.
  • Once a year and luxury.
  • Yearly and everyday products.

Questão 27

Questão
Frequency of the fairs.
Responda
  • Once a week.
  • Once a month.
  • Once a year.
  • Once every four years.

Questão 28

Questão
The Hanseatic League was an association of
Responda
  • peasants
  • cities
  • football clubs
  • artisans

Questão 29

Questão
Which of the following cities did NOT increase their trade in the Late Middle Ages:
Responda
  • Barcelona
  • Marseille
  • Baltic
  • Genoa

Questão 30

Questão
Who were NOT part of guilds?
Responda
  • Merchants
  • Peasants
  • Traders
  • Craftsmen

Questão 31

Questão
Among the functions of the guilds we do NOT find:
Responda
  • Exclusivity for producing or selling in the city.
  • Collecting taxes.
  • Mutual protection.
  • Control of the production.

Questão 32

Questão
The masters in a workshop
Responda
  • were the owners.
  • worked for free.
  • worked for a salary.
  • worked the land.

Questão 33

Questão
The journeymen
Responda
  • were owners
  • worked for free
  • worked for a salary
  • cultivated land

Questão 34

Questão
The lower level in a workshop was
Responda
  • Guild
  • Master
  • Apprentice
  • Journeyman

Questão 35

Questão
Among the function of the guilds they did NOT have
Responda
  • Political functions
  • Economic functions
  • Religious functions
  • Sporting functions

Questão 36

Questão
Feudal society, in the Lower Middle Ages:
Responda
  • Had finished.
  • Continued in the cities.
  • Continued in the fiefs.
  • Had no privileged groups.

Questão 37

Questão
Part of the high nobility moved to the cities in the Lower Middle Ages and lived in
Responda
  • Castles
  • Royal Court
  • Palaces
  • Cathedrals

Questão 38

Questão
The new social group, the bourgeoisie, was divided into
Responda
  • bankers and merchants
  • merchants and artisans
  • High and petite
  • Merchants and apprentices.

Questão 39

Questão
The first university in Europe was the one of
Responda
  • Bologna
  • Berlin
  • Rome
  • Toulouse

Questão 40

Questão
When we paint or we insert a relief in architecture and adapt what we are representing to the surface we say that it is adapted to the:
Responda
  • space
  • didactic
  • tympanum
  • frame

Questão 41

Questão
A Pantocrator represents
Responda
  • Christ in the cross
  • Christ blessing
  • Virgin with Child
  • the Evangelists

Questão 42

Questão
Gothic art went from when to when?
Responda
  • 9th-12th centuries.
  • 11th-14th centuries.
  • 12th-15th centuries.
  • 14-15th centuries.

Questão 43

Questão
Gothic architecture is a reflect of:
Responda
  • rural lifestyle.
  • urban life.
  • commercial activities.
  • thick walls

Questão 44

Questão
Gothic architecture looked for height because:
Responda
  • they could just make it.
  • it looked better in postcards.
  • as symbol of power.
  • as symbol of painting.

Questão 45

Questão
One of the following is a hold element in Gothic architecture:
Responda
  • semi-circular arch.
  • barrel vault.
  • pointed arch.
  • horseshoe arch.

Questão 46

Questão
The use of pointed arches allowed:
Responda
  • political significance.
  • higher buildings.
  • use of columns.
  • emotions.

Questão 47

Questão
Another hold element in Gothic art was the groin vault, which consisted on:
Responda
  • two semi-circular arches crossed diagonally.
  • four pointed arches forming a square.
  • two pointed arches crossed diagonally.
  • the groin vault is a holding element, not hold element.

Questão 48

Questão
There are larger windows now in Gothic architecture because:
Responda
  • They discovered a good way of producing large glass-panels.
  • The walls had a holding function.
  • The walls did not have a holding function.
  • They could afford so, economically.

Questão 49

Questão
Pinnacles were mostly
Responda
  • Hold elements
  • Holding elements
  • Decorative elements
  • Sculpture

Questão 50

Questão
What do we find in the doorways?
Responda
  • Stained glass
  • Triforium
  • Archivolts
  • Wall paintings

Questão 51

Questão
The author of The Arnolfini Portrait was
Responda
  • Jan van der Weyden
  • Jan van Eyck
  • Roger van der Weyden
  • Roger van Eyck

Questão 52

Questão
One of the most important characteristics of that painting (The Arnolfini Portrait) was
Responda
  • Idealisation
  • Rigidity
  • Details
  • Free standing

Questão 53

Questão
The interior of Gothic religious buildings was divided into
Responda
  • Nave, triforium and flying buttresses
  • Nave, triforium and windows
  • Nave, triforium and scriptorium
  • Nave, refectorium and windows

Questão 54

Questão
Gothic sculpture was more
Responda
  • Idealised
  • Realistic
  • Wooden
  • Static

Questão 55

Questão
Commercial building in the Middle Ages
Responda
  • Palace
  • Lonja
  • Market
  • Town Hall

Questão 56

Questão
Main materials for Gothic sculpture
Responda
  • Clay and wood
  • Wood and bronze
  • Wood and stone
  • Stone and bronze

Questão 57

Questão
New theme for painting and sculpture in Gothic art
Responda
  • Religious
  • Social
  • Portrait
  • Idealised

Questão 58

Questão
The Black Death is another name for
Responda
  • The Bubonic Plague
  • Low agrarian productivity.
  • The Dark Ages
  • The 14th century

Questão 59

Questão
How long was the Hundred-Year War?
Responda
  • 99 years
  • 100 years
  • 108 years
  • 116 years

Questão 60

Questão
Social conflicts in the 14th century were mostly against
Responda
  • nobility
  • lower clergy
  • peasants
  • kings

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