semana Carol segundo parcial

Description

AVIÓNICA Quiz on semana Carol segundo parcial, created by Ismael Vázquez on 16/04/2018.
Ismael Vázquez
Quiz by Ismael Vázquez, updated more than 1 year ago
Ismael Vázquez
Created by Ismael Vázquez about 6 years ago
14
2

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Q1. Which was the first jet-powered aircraft?
Answer
  • A. Spitfire
  • B. Junkers Ju 87
  • C. Bell P-59
  • D. Heinkel He-178

Question 2

Question
Q2. Why was the aircraft Gloster Meteor so popular?
Answer
  • A. It was the first jet-powered aircraft.
  • B. It was the first aircraft to break the sound barrier.
  • C. It was the first aircraft with sufficient speed to attack the German V1 flying bomb.
  • D. It was the first aircraft that could perform sustained inverted flight.

Question 3

Question
Q3. The engine Jumbo 004B was a milestone in the turbojet engine because…
Answer
  • A. It had the first axial compressor in a turbojet engine.
  • B. It had the biggest change of pressure in one stage up until then.
  • C. It was the most produced engine in the WWII.
  • D. All the answers are false.

Question 4

Question
Q4. Mark the right answer:
Answer
  • A. A turboprop produces more impulse than a turbojet.
  • B. A low-BPR turbofan has a bigger SFC than a high-BPR turbofan in low speeds.
  • C. A turboprop has a bigger SFC than a turbojet in low speeds.
  • D. A turboprop has the least SFC at any speed.

Question 5

Question
Q5. Which statement is true? D. None of the above
Answer
  • A. Axial compressor is a compressor in which the gas or working fluid principally flows parallel to the axis of rotation
  • B. Centrifugal compressor is a compressor in which the gas or working fluid principally flows with a radial component through the compressor.
  • C. A and B are correct
  • D. None of the above

Question 6

Question
Q6. In jet engines with greater impulse (I):
Answer
  • A. Large size.
  • B. Smaller size.
  • C. The division between thrust (E) and airflow (G) is lower
  • D. None of the above

Question 7

Question
Q7. The specific fuel consumption (SFC) is:
Answer
  • (E (thrust) )/(G (airflow) )
  • (c (consumption) )/(E (thrust) )
  • (G (airflow) )/(E (thrust) )
  • (G (airflow) )/(c (consumption) )

Question 8

Question
Q8. In turbofan the bypass ratio is:
Answer
  • (Secondary flow )/(Primary flow ) ; and primary flows through the combustion chamber.
  • (Secondary flow )/(Primary flow ) ; and secondary flows through the combustion chamber.
  • (Primary flow )/(Secondary flow ) ; and primary flows through the combustion chamber.
  • (Primary flow )/(Secondary flow ) ; and secondary flows through the combustion chamber.

Question 9

Question
Q1. When it is produced stagnation pressure losses in the inlets:
Answer
  • A. Increase thrust
  • B. Increase Specific Fuel Consumption
  • C. Decrease thrust
  • D. A and B are correct

Question 10

Question
Q2. Mark the wrong answer:
Answer
  • A. Generally, subsonic inlets are named “Pitot”
  • B. Typical parameters are NACA Serie 1 profiles
  • C. Drag is not due to inlet outer surface
  • D. The shape is aerodynamically smooth

Question 11

Question
Q3. Supersonic inlets can be:
Answer
  • A. 2D or spike
  • B. 3D or wedge
  • C. 2D or wedge
  • D. A and B are correct

Question 12

Question
Q4. Which are the functions of compressors?
Answer
  • A. Increase the pressure of the air mass received
  • B. Take the air to the combustion section
  • C. Provide bleed air for cabin pressure and other systems
  • D. All are correct

Question 13

Question
Q5. Which are the types of compressors? Choose the wrong answer:
Answer
  • A. Bi-directional
  • B. Axial
  • C. Centrifugal
  • D. B and C are right

Question 14

Question
Q6. Which are the elements of centrifugal compressors? Choose the incorrect answer:
Answer
  • A. Diffuser
  • B. Stabilizer
  • C. Front case
  • D. Impeller

Question 15

Question
Q7. In centrifugal compressors, leaving the impeller the air passes into the diffuser section where the passages form
Answer
  • A. Divergent nozzles
  • B. Convergent nozzles
  • C. Divergent and convergent nozzles
  • D. None of them

Question 16

Question
Q8. Mark the incorrect option:
Answer
  • A. Single-spool is a type of axial compressors
  • B. Multi-spool is a type of centrifugal compressors
  • C. Generally, in aviation are used single-spool and two spools
  • D. Multi-spool is a type of axial compressors

Question 17

Question
Q1. If the angle of attack of the rotor blades is too large…
Answer
  • A. Boundary layer can stall
  • B. Will cause transonic zones
  • C. Can cause heating problem
  • D. Nothing can go wrong

Question 18

Question
Q2. To ensure the working conditions for the compressor with different velocities via variable incident vanes… (Choose the wrong answer)
Answer
  • A. Variable IGV
  • B. Variable stator blades
  • C. They close when velocity reduces
  • D. None of the above

Question 19

Question
Q3. A compression map…
Answer
  • A. Provides information of pressure ratio an equivalent flow for a throttle setting (IDLE-100%)
  • B. Does not give info relative to throttle settings
  • C. Gives info relative to weather conditions
  • Both A and C are correct

Question 20

Question
Q4. Combustion Chambers… (choose the wrong answer)
Answer
  • A. Ensure stable fuel burn with max. Thermal efficiency in large conditions ranges
  • B. Are not used for aviation engines
  • C. Max temperature (850-1700ºC) due to turbine materials
  • D. Combustion is initiated by an electric spark from an igniter plug

Question 21

Question
Q5. Which is not a cooling method?
Answer
  • A. Corrugated strip cooling
  • B. Machined cooling ring
  • C. Splash cooling strip
  • D. Capsule icing allocation

Question 22

Question
Q6. Types of combustion chambers…
Answer
  • A. Tubular
  • C. Annular
  • B. Tubo-annular
  • All the above

Question 23

Question
Q7. Fuel Nozzle types…
Answer
  • A. Vaporiser
  • B. Atomiser
  • C. Both A and B are correct
  • D. Both A and B are false

Question 24

Question
Q8. Both impulse and reaction are energy transfer systems
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
Q1. What are the different configuration of turbine? A. Compressor B. IMPULSE TURBINE C. REACTIONTURBINE D. B and C
Answer
  • A. compressor
  • B. Impulse Turbine
  • C. Reaction Turbine
  • B and C

Question 26

Question
Q2. What kind of engines are used nowadays in modern fighters?
Answer
  • A. Turbofan of low derivation
  • B. Turbofan of high derivation
  • C. Piston engines
  • D. Stratojet

Question 27

Question
Q3. Why the afterburner is an inefficient method to increase the thrust
Answer
  • A. Because it implies more drag inside engine
  • B. Indeed, it is a really efficient method, especially in military aviation
  • Because of increment in thrust, that is proportional to (√T_PC)/(√T_NoPC )
  • D. Because the increment in thrust follows a linear gradient, so that is not too much.

Question 28

Question
Q4. Choose the correct answer
Answer
  • A. Afterburning provides the best method of thrust augmentation for short periods.
  • B. Afterburning provides the worst method of thrust augmentation for short periods.
  • C. Afterburning provides the best method of thrust augmentation for long periods.
  • D. Afterburning provides the worst method of thrust augmentation for long periods.

Question 29

Question
Q5. Afterburning
Answer
  • A. It is a method of augmenting the basic thrust of an engine.
  • B. For military aircraft improve combat performance
  • C. It is the worst method of thrust augmentation for short periods.
  • D. A and B are correct

Question 30

Question
Q6. how the use of afterburning affects the nozzle?
Answer
  • A. The nozzle expands
  • B. the nozzle contracts
  • C. the nozzle stays fixed
  • D. the nozzle opens and closes periodically

Question 31

Question
Q7. What kind of Turbofans exist nowadays?
Answer
  • A. low derivation
  • B. high derivation
  • C. turboreactors
  • D. a and b are correct

Question 32

Question
Q8. Turbofans of high derivation ratio are used in
Answer
  • A. Commercial planes
  • B. Fighters planes
  • C. None of the above
  • D. Helicopters
Show full summary Hide full summary

Similar

Communication and Navegation Systems for Airplanes
SC IDEA
Instrumentación Analógica
Ruben_Tei
Habilitación de Avionica
Carlos Vitriago
Aviónica TMA I - P1
SC IDEA
Aviónica TMA I - P2
SC IDEA
PRUEBA BASE DGAC
erick garcia
test avionica parcial 2
david campillo serrano
Cell Structure
daniel.praecox
Romeo and Juliet essay
Tambo234
Plant Structure and Photosynthesis
Evangeline Taylor
AQA Biology 12.1 cellular organisation
Charlotte Hewson