Transition Block - Pharmacology

Description

Honours Degree Medicine (Transition Block) Quiz on Transition Block - Pharmacology, created by Matthew Coulson on 13/04/2019.
Matthew Coulson
Quiz by Matthew Coulson, updated more than 1 year ago
Matthew Coulson
Created by Matthew Coulson about 5 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Which of the following drugs is not used as secondary prevention for myocardial infarction?
Answer
  • Aspirin
  • Furosemide
  • Simvastatin
  • Ramipril
  • Bisoprolol

Question 2

Question
Which of the following drugs is most likely to cause hyperkalaemia?
Answer
  • Allopurinol
  • Furosemide
  • Simvastatin
  • Ramipril
  • Metformin

Question 3

Question
For Acute treatment of an MI, consider MONA + T: M = [blank_start]Morphine[blank_end] O = [blank_start]Oxygen[blank_end] N = [blank_start]Nitrate[blank_end] A = [blank_start]Aspirin[blank_end] T = [blank_start]Ticagrelor[blank_end]
Answer
  • Ticagrelor
  • Aspirin
  • Nitrate
  • Oxygen
  • Morphine

Question 4

Question
Omeprazole should be used with caution in patients with renal failure
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 5

Question
Km is the concentration at which a drug works at [blank_start]half[blank_end] of its Vmax
Answer
  • 25%
  • 50%
  • 75%
  • 90%

Question 6

Question
Which of the following drugs will not interact pharmacodynamically with the others listed to cause hypotension?
Answer
  • Simvastatin
  • Furosemide
  • Bisoprolol
  • Ramipril
  • Isosorbide Mononitrate

Question 7

Question
For a drug that exhibits 1st order kinetics administered by IV infusion, a steady state plasma concentration is achieved when the rate of administration equals the half of the rate of elimination
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
A patient recently started on a new medication has been experiencing constant pains in her muscles. She is an avid grapefruit juice fan. What medication is she taking?
Answer
  • Simvastatin
  • Bisoprolol
  • Ramipril
  • Furosemide
  • Isosorbide Mononitrate

Question 9

Question
Furosemide is mainly excreted via the [blank_start]kidneys[blank_end]
Answer
  • kidneys
  • liver

Question 10

Question
Before surgery, for how many days should warfarin therapy be stopped?
Answer
  • 14
  • 10
  • 7
  • 5

Question 11

Question
Treatment of paracetamol overdose:
Answer
  • n-acetylcysteine
  • n-acetylglucosamine
  • n-acetylmuramic acid
  • n-acetylcysteamine
  • n-acetylcarnosine

Question 12

Question
Both Viagra and isosorbide mononitrate are vasodilators so given in conjunction this would cause syncope
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 13

Question
Which of the following pain relief options is suitable for a patient taking Warfarin?
Answer
  • Paracetamol
  • Aspirin
  • Naproxen
  • Diclofenac
  • Ibuprofen

Question 14

Question
The in vivo effects of paracetamol are similar to those of the [blank_start]selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)[blank_end] inhibitors.
Answer
  • selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)
  • selective cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1)

Question 15

Question
In a drug which shows first order elimination kinetics, how many half lives does it take for the drug to be fully excreted from the body? [blank_start]5[blank_end] half lives
Answer
  • 5
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4

Question 16

Question
Cyclizine is a histamine [blank_start]type 1[blank_end] antagonist used as an antiemetic (first line in pregnancy morning sickness)
Answer
  • type 1
  • type 2

Question 17

Question
Allopurinol should not be given in a dose higher than [blank_start]100[blank_end]mg per day
Answer
  • 100
  • 1
  • 10
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