Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders

Description

Test I: 66 Test II: 115, 142, 149 Test III: 5, 112 Test IV: 17 Test V: none Test VI: 72, 116 Vignette 18
Eleanor garvey
Quiz by Eleanor garvey, updated more than 1 year ago
Eleanor garvey
Created by Eleanor garvey about 4 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Test 1 Question 66. Susan reports to her primary care physician that she regularly picks at her skin, resulting in scabbing and scarring. She has tried to stop repeatedly but has not been successful. She often misses days of school because of scabs on her face from picking. Her most likely diagnosis is:
Answer
  • Excoriation disorder
  • Trichotillomania
  • Obsessive–compulsive disorder
  • Cocaine use
  • Ichthyosis vulgaris

Question 2

Question
Test 2 Question 115. Difficulty discarding possessions resulting in congested and cluttered living spaces is most characteristic of:
Answer
  • Obsessive–compulsive disorder
  • Obsessive–compulsive personality disorder
  • Shubo-kyofu
  • Amphetamine use
  • Hoarding disorder

Question 3

Question
Test 2 Question 142. Obsessive–compulsive disorder is associated with abnormality of which one of the following neurotransmitters?
Answer
  • NE
  • Serotonin
  • Melatonin
  • Acetylcholine
  • Dopamine

Question 4

Question
Test 2 Question 149. A patient presents to your office with obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). She has been tried on several selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) with little improvement. You decide to try a tricyclic. Which tricyclic has been shown to have significantly better efficacy in treating OCD than the others?
Answer
  • Desipramine
  • Doxepin
  • Amitriptyline
  • Clomipramine
  • Nortriptyline

Question 5

Question
Test 3 Question 5. A middle-aged man has been referred to your office by a plastic surgeon. The man is seeking a face lift for his “excessively large cheeks.” The surgeon has not been able to find anything abnormal about the man’s face or skin, and when he comes to see you, you fail to see anything wrong either. The patient insists that his cheeks are grotesque and ruining his whole appearance. When pressed, he admits that others may not consider his cheeks to be as bad as he does. His most likely diagnosis is:
Answer
  • Malingering
  • Schizophrenia
  • Somatic symptom disorder
  • Conversion disorder (functional neurological symptom disorder)
  • Body dysmorphic disorder

Question 6

Question
Test 3 Question 112. Habit reversal is a type of therapy indicated for:
Answer
  • Developmental coordination disorder
  • Trichotillomania
  • Obsessive–compulsive disorder
  • Intermittent explosive disorder
  • Gambling disorder

Question 7

Question
Test 4 Question 17. Which one of the following statements is not true regarding body dysmorphic disorder?
Answer
  • It is a preoccupation with an imagined defect in appearance
  • It is most commonly associated with a comorbid mood disorder
  • The most common concerns involve facial flaws
  • Treatment with surgical, medical, dental, or dermatological care is usually successful
  • If a slight physical anomaly is present the concern is markedly excessive

Question 8

Question
Test 6 Question 72. Anterior capsulotomy and/or cingulotomy have been demonstrated to be effective in cases of treatment failure with which of the following severe disorders?
Answer
  • Tourette’s syndrome
  • Schizophrenia
  • Bipolar disorder
  • Antisocial personality disorder
  • Obsessive–compulsive disorder

Question 9

Question
Test 6 Question 116. Which of the following types of therapy is considered the “gold standard” for treatment of obsessive–compulsive disorder?
Answer
  • Exposure with response prevention
  • Motivational enhancement therapy
  • Dialectical behavior therapy
  • Dynamic psychotherapy
  • Psychoanalysis

Question 10

Question
Vignette 18 Question 1. The basic pathophysiology of the disorder that Allan is suffering from is believed to be related to:
Answer
  • Dopamine
  • Norepinephrine
  • Epinephrine
  • Serotonin
  • Glutamate

Question 11

Question
Vignette 18 Question 2. The psychodynamic explanation of Allan’s disorder and behavior is best described as:
Answer
  • Early parental losses that lead to a self-focused neurosis
  • Acting out behavior due to poor impulse control and poor frustration tolerance
  • The displacement of a sexual or emotional conflict onto nonrelated body parts
  • Arrested development in the anal phase of psychosexual development
  • An unresolved Oedipal complex

Question 12

Question
Vignette 18 Question 3. Which of the following factors are atypical of Allan’s most likely diagnosis? (Pick two of six)
Answer
  • The fact that he is a man
  • The fact that the onset of his disorder presented prior to 30 years of age
  • The fact that Allan has never suffered a major depressive episode in the past
  • The fact that Allan is unmarried
  • The fact that Allan is a professional and is high-functioning
  • The fact that Allan spends an extraordinary amount of money on himself

Question 13

Question
Vignette 18 Question 4. Which of the following are considered appropriate treatments for Allan’s primary disorder? (Pick three of six)
Answer
  • Clomipramine
  • Bupropion
  • Fluoxetine
  • Modafinil
  • Phenelzine
  • Carbamazepine

Question 14

Question
Vignette 18 Question 5. Which of the following is typically true about the course and prognosis of Allan’s primary disorder?
Answer
  • It is usually gradual and insidious in onset
  • It is usually of short duration and self-limited
  • It has an undulating course with few symptom-free intervals
  • The part of the body on which concern is focused typically remains the same over time
  • The preoccupation with imagined defects is not usually associated with significant distress or impairment
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