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General Pathoanatomy Final MCQs (1-110)- 3rd Year- PMU

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Pathoanatomy January Finals
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Quiz by ST ., updated more than 1 year ago More Less
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Created by Med Student over 6 years ago
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Copied by ST . almost 4 years ago
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Question 1

Question
Is it true that: Disease is a significant disturbance of the homeostasis due to changes in the environment or disturbance in the rebound response of the individual to it
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 2

Question
ls it true that: Health is a state of imbalance of the organism with the external environment which doesn’t allow it to realize its biological potential
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
ls it correct that etiology studies the causes of the diseases.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 4

Question
ls it correct that pathogenesis studies the mechanisms of healing from a disease?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 5

Question
ls it true that morphogenesis studies the consequences of structural changes in the course of a disease?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 6

Question
ls it true that sanogenesis studies the mechanisms of development of a disease?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 7

Question
Is it true that tanatogenesis studies the changes which occur in the process of death?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
Is it true that pathomorphisis studies the microscopic an gross changes in the course of a disease?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 9

Question
Is it true that cytology is a slow and very informative method?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 10

Question
Is it true that biopsy is a slower method but gives maximum information and allows more tests to be done like genetics?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 11

Question
Is it true that: Van Gieson stain proves collagen fibres that stain in red.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 12

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Is it true that PAS reaction is used to prove glycogen which stains yellow?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 13

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ls it true that Sudan III is used to prove lipids and they stain in orange?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 14

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ls it true that Sudan IV is used to prove lipids and they stain in red?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 15

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Is it true that Perls reaction is used to prove hemosiderin which stains in (Prussian) blue?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 16

Question
Is it true that Toluidine Bleu stain used to prove glucosaminoglycans and the tissue demonstrates metachromasia in pink-violet color?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 17

Question
Is it true that Congo red is used to prove hyaline which stains in “brick red” and shines like “a green apple” on a polarized light?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 18

Question
Do intracellular accumulations depend on the type and intensity of the injurious stimuli?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 19

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Is it possible that a tattoo can lead to enlargement and inflammation of the local lymph nodes?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
Exogenous pigments are divided into organic and nonorganic.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 21

Question
Endogenous pigments are divided into hemoglobinogenous and non-hemoglobinogenous
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 22

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Hemoglobinogenous pigments are divided into iron containing and non-iron containing.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 23

Question
Bilirubin is iron-containing pigment.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 24

Question
Hemosiderin is non-iron-containing pigment.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
Melanin, lipofuscin and adrenochromes are endogenous hemoglobmogenous pigments.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 26

Question
Hepatocellular jaundice can be seen in malaria and some types of anemia.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 27

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Obstructive jaundice can be seen in cancer of the head of pancreas and in choledocholithiasis
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 28

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Haemolytic jaundice is seen in acute hepatitis and in mushroom poisoning.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 29

Question
Is sclerosis the end stage of fibrosis?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 30

Question
Is it true that cirrhosis doesn’t cause deformation of the affected organ?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 31

Question
Is it true that fibrinoid necrosis damages the fibrillary structures of the extracellular matrix but also the cells in the focus?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 32

Question
Is it true that fibrosis is only a physiological process and cannot lead to organ deformation and dysfunction?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 33

Question
Is it true that grossly, uric acid crystals are white painful nodules on the skin usually on the extensor surfaces on the extremities
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 34

Question
ls it true that the capacity of cell proliferation is the most important factor for the development of hypertrophy or hyperplasia?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 35

Question
ls it true that dysplasia means that cancer has already developed?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 36

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ls it true that dysplasia can be found together with cancer?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 37

Question
Is thrombus formation possible in the heart cavities?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 38

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Are thrombosis and coagulation in normal homeostasis one a same process?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 39

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Is it true that inflammatory and immune reactions are completely independent reactions of the organism against pathological agents?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 40

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Is it true that hypersensitivity of immediate type is related to chronic inflammatory reactions.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 41

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Is it true, that hypersensitivity of delayed type IV is related to chronic inflammatory reactions?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 42

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Are necrosis and hemorrhages typical findings in adenomas?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 43

Question
Is peritonitis possible complication of colon cancer?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 44

Question
Is breast fibroadenoma a precancerous lesion?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 45

Question
ls fibroadenoma a malignant tumor?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 46

Question
Do benign tumors arising from the smooth muscles have a capsule?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 47

Question
Do hemangiomas have a capsules?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 48

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Are hemorrhages and necrosis in the smooth muscle tumors of uterus a typical sign for malignancy?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 49

Question
Is it true that lymphomas are benign tumors?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 50

Question
Are there benign tumors arising from the hemopoetic tissues?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 51

Question
Can hydropic degeneration lead to necrosis of the cells?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 52

Question
Does PAS reaction identifies glycogen in the cells?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 53

Question
Is hypoxia an important factor for the development of fatty degeneration?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 54

Question
Can gall bladder contain uric acid crystals?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 55

Question
Is a hypoxia on important factor for development of the fatty degeneration?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 56

Question
Is uric acid infarction related to a circulatory disorder?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 57

Question
Is a deposition of the glycogen in the epithelium of the renal tubules a feature of diabetes?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 58

Question
Does plasma leakage play an important role in the development of hyalinosis
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 59

Question
Are lysosomal enzymes important in the inflammatory processes?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 60

Question
ls endothelial injury important for thrombosis?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 61

Question
ls formalin a suitable fixative for demonstration of neutral lipids?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 62

Question
Perls’ reaction is used for demonstrating hemosiderin
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 63

Question
Could hemolytic jaundice be seen in the newborn?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 64

Question
Is the development of amyloidosis possible in systemic diseases of the connective tissue?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 65

Question
Can thrombosis lead to the embolism?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 66

Question
Is coagulative necrosis seen in cerebral infarction?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 67

Question
Does apoptosis affect a large group of cells?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 68

Question
Does necrosis affect the cells and extracellular matrix?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 69

Question
ls hemosiderin an iron-containing pigment
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 70

Question
Do tumors reverse spontaneously and return to normal structures
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 71

Question
Could serous inflammation be seen in myocardium?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 72

Question
Is there a central necrosis in syphilitic granuloma
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 73

Question
Are benign tumors encapsulated?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 74

Question
Is serous inflammation a type of exudative inflammation?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 75

Question
Is a glomus angioma a vascular tumor?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 76

Question
Is metachromasia stained with toluidine blue characteristic for mucoid swelling?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 77

Question
Is there a serous inflammation in the myocardium?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 78

Question
Can benign tumors lack capsule:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 79

Question
Is metachromasia a characteristic for the mucoid degeneration?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 80

Question
Blood vessels are present in tubercle granuloma?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 81

Question
Glomus-tumor belongs to endothelial tumors
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 82

Question
Benign tumors may not have a capsule:
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 83

Question
Are the plasma cells characteristic for tubercle granuloma?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 84

Question
Is there a coagulative necrosis in brain infarction?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 85

Question
Can thrombus in v. portae cause arterial emboli in art. pulmonalis?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 86

Question
Is it true that gross changes of the organs are important for the diagnosis?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 87

Question
Is brown induration of lungs a reversible change if the mitral stenosis, which cause it, is corrected by a mitral valve prosthesis?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 88

Question
Is it true that amyloid is an abnormal protein that accumulates in the extracellular space and lead to hypertrophy of the parenchymal cells and increased function of the organ?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 89

Question
Preeancerous lesions may have a reverse development (back to normal tissue):
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 90

Question
Is there a characteristic macroscopic appearance in organs with hyaline degeneration?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 91

Question
Is it possible to find lymphocytes in the focus of acute inflamation
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 92

Question
Is it possible to find neutrophils in the focus of chronic inflammation?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 93

Question
Lipoma is a benign tumor from:
Answer
  • epithelial
  • mesenchymal origin

Question 94

Question
Specify the characteristic localization of intracellular hyaline degeneration:
Answer
  • liver cells
  • vascular endothelium

Question 95

Question
When is death possibly reversible?
Answer
  • clinical features of death
  • biological death

Question 96

Question
Indicate which cells are found in the granuloma "foreign body" type
Answer
  • giant cells Langhans type
  • macrophages

Question 97

Question
What may be the ultimate outcome of chronic venous congestion in the liver:
Answer
  • cardiac cirrhosis
  • brown induration

Question 98

Question
What kind ofjaundice develops in cancer of the papilla Vateri?
Answer
  • mechanic
  • hemolytic

Question 99

Question
Basal cell cancer is localized most frequently:
Answer
  • forearm skin
  • facial skin

Question 100

Question
Lymphangiomas locate most often:
Answer
  • on the face
  • on lips, tongue

Question 101

Question
Hyaline degeneration could be seen:
Answer
  • in liver cells
  • in endothelial cells

Question 102

Question
Haemorrhagic inflammation is characteristic for:
Answer
  • flu
  • rheumatism

Question 103

Question
Chronic venous congestion in liver leads to:
Answer
  • liver cirrhosis
  • brown induration in liver

Question 104

Question
Which of these bleedings occur in the respiratory system?
Answer
  • hemascos
  • epistaxis

Question 105

Question
More differentiated malignant tumors are generally:
Answer
  • more malignant
  • less malignant

Question 106

Question
The development of a new tumor in the scarring after surgery is called:
Answer
  • recurrence
  • ectopia

Question 107

Question
Where do we see fibrinoid necrosis:
Answer
  • base of a stomach ulcer
  • myocardial infarction

Question 108

Question
Specify the type of thrombus, according to its location to the vessel wall and lumen:
Answer
  • mixed
  • mural

Question 109

Question
Parenchyma of epithelial cancer has:
Answer
  • a nest type structure
  • diffuse structure

Question 110

Question
Dermoid cyst is
Answer
  • mature teratoma
  • kistadenoma in ovary
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