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BIOLOGY SET G

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1 Education Quiz on BIOLOGY SET G, created by Bryan Suringa on 13/12/2020.
Bryan Suringa
Quiz by Bryan Suringa, updated more than 1 year ago
Bryan Suringa
Created by Bryan Suringa over 3 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
The reproductive structures of an earthworm are located
Answer
  • under the clitellum
  • mid-way along the length of the worm
  • closer to the anterior end of the worm
  • closer to the posterior end of the worm

Question 2

Question
The setae of the earthworm function BEST for
Answer
  • traction
  • feeling
  • excretion
  • subdividing the coelom

Question 3

Question
In order to elongate, an earthworm would have to
Answer
  • contract its circular muscles, while relaxing its longitudinal muscles
  • relax its circular muscles, while contracting its longitudinal muscles
  • contract both its circular and longitudinal muscles
  • relax both its circular and longitudinal muscles

Question 4

Question
Of the following, which is the BEST description of detritus?
Answer
  • Fungus
  • Fertilizer
  • Soil debris
  • Undigested wastes

Question 5

Question
The aortic arches of an earthworm are located around the
Answer
  • pharynx
  • intestine
  • esophagus
  • ventral nerve cord

Question 6

Question
Which of the following pairs is mismatched?
Answer
  • Gastropod — mantle cavity
  • Bivalvia — water vascular system
  • Oligochaete — segments
  • Hirudinea — suckers

Question 7

Question
Which pair most correctly matches structures with their functions?
Answer
  • Crop — storage; gizzard — grinding
  • Crop — grinding; gizzard — storage
  • Crop — chemical digestion; gizzard — physical digestion
  • Crop — physical digestion; gizzard — chemical digestion

Question 8

Question
Earthworms are MOST correctly described as
Answer
  • free-living
  • parasitic
  • carnivores
  • herbivores

Question 9

Question
The annelid feature that “relates” best to mollusks is the
Answer
  • degree of specialization of the nervous system
  • lack of development of an excretory system
  • development of ciliated larvae
  • extent to which their bodies are segmented

Question 10

Question
The correct sequence of the parts of an earthworm’s digestive system is
Answer
  • pharynx, crop, gizzard, intestine, anus
  • pharynx, gizzard, crop, intestine, anus
  • esophagus, gizzard, crop, intestine, anus
  • esophagus, crop, gizzard, stomach, intestine

Question 11

Question
The lifestyle of a polychaete is best described as
Answer
  • predator
  • prey
  • producer
  • parasite

Question 12

Question
Which of the following systems is likely the MOST developed in a leech?
Answer
  • Excretory
  • Reproductive
  • Digestive
  • Circulatory

Question 13

Question
The chemical secreted by a leech is medically significant because it prevents
Answer
  • bacterial infection
  • blood clotting
  • tissue rejection
  • skin deterioration

Question 14

Question
Which of the following sets of features most accurately defines Phylum Mollusca?
Answer
  • Marine, soft-bodied, mantle
  • Soft-bodied, mantle, closed circulatory system
  • Foot, mantle, soft-bodied
  • Marine or terrestrial, foot, open circulatory system

Question 15

Question
Which of the following is LEAST likely a function of the siphon of a clam?
Answer
  • Feeding
  • Excreting
  • Circulating
  • Reproducing

Question 16

Question
A sinus of a clam is MOST correctly described as a chamber where
Answer
  • air collects for respiration
  • blood collects to bathe tissues
  • muscles for movement are located
  • reproductive gametes are stored

Question 17

Question
Which of the following are vestigial structures?
Answer
  • Gills of clams
  • Mantles of slugs
  • Eyes of octopi
  • Radulas of snails

Question 18

Question
Which organism is mismatched with a characteristic “lifestyle”?
Answer
  • Clam — filter feeder
  • Squid — predator
  • Slug — carnivore
  • Snail — free-living

Question 19

Question
Which part of the water vascular system of a sea star is connected directly to a tube foot?
Answer
  • Madreporite
  • Lateral canal
  • Ring canal
  • Radial canal

Question 20

Question
Which system of echinoderms is LEAST specialized?
Answer
  • Digestive system
  • Locomotory
  • Respiratory
  • Reproductive

Question 21

Question
Which of the following is the key identifying feature of the arthropods?
Answer
  • Body segmentation
  • Metamorphosis
  • Exoskeletons
  • Jointed appendages

Question 22

Question
The circulatory system of a typical arthropod is best described as
Answer
  • open with a ventral pumping vessel
  • open with a dorsal pumping vessel
  • closed with a ventral pumping vessel
  • closed with a dorsal pumping vessel

Question 23

Question
Centipedes are members of class
Answer
  • Chilopoda
  • Diplopoda
  • Insecta
  • Uniramia

Question 24

Question
Millipedes are known for their
Answer
  • single pair of legs per segment and herbivorous lifestyle.
  • single pair of legs per segment and carnivorous lifestyle
  • double pair of legs per segment and herbivorous lifestyle
  • double pair of legs per segment and carnivorous lifestyle

Question 25

Question
The major locomotor structures of an insect are attached to its
Answer
  • head
  • thorax
  • cephalothorax
  • abdomen

Question 26

Question
Which of the following lists a grasshopper’s mouthparts in an anterior to posterior sequence?
Answer
  • Labium ¬ mandibles ¬ maxillae ¬ labrum
  • Labium ¬ maxillae ¬ mandibles ¬ labrum.
  • Labrum ¬ maxillae ¬ mandibles ¬ labium
  • Labrum ¬ mandibles ¬ maxillae ¬ labium.

Question 27

Question
To which body system do ocelli belong?
Answer
  • Excretory
  • Respiratory
  • Reproductive
  • Nervous

Question 28

Question
Which of the following BEST describes the life cycle of a moth?
Answer
  • Egg ¬ nymph ¬ adult
  • Egg ¬ larva ¬ nymph ¬ adult
  • Egg ¬ larva ¬ pupa ¬ adult
  • Egg ¬ pupa ¬ adult

Question 29

Question
Of the following, the BEST description of the role of Malpighian tubules is to conduct metabolic wastes from
Answer
  • tissues to the intestines
  • tissues to the kidneys
  • kidneys to the excretory openings
  • kidneys to the spiracles

Question 30

Question
Which of the following will not enable one to distinguish gender?
Answer
  • Presence of an ovipositor on a grasshopper
  • Storage sacs on the ends of the pedipalps of a spider
  • The length of swimmerets on a crayfish
  • The thickness of the carapace of a crab

Question 31

Question
Which class of arthropods has branching appendages?
Answer
  • Trilobite
  • Uniramia
  • Arachnida
  • Crustacea

Question 32

Question
A grasshopper’s tracheal tubes are attached to its
Answer
  • lungs
  • spiracles
  • gills
  • book lungs

Question 33

Question
Which system does a green gland of a crayfish belong to?
Answer
  • Excretory
  • Digestive
  • Reproductive
  • Circulatory

Question 34

Question
How many stages are there in complete metamorphosis?
Answer
  • Two
  • Three
  • Four
  • Five

Question 35

Question
What is the function of uropods and a telson?
Answer
  • Excretion
  • Reproduction
  • Locomotion
  • Digestion

Question 36

Question
Spiders obtain oxygen through their
Answer
  • gills
  • cuticles
  • book lungs
  • tracheal tubes

Question 37

Question
The “fangs” of a spider are more technically known as
Answer
  • chelicerae
  • pedipalps
  • chelipeds
  • carapaces

Question 38

Question
Insects that transmit diseases are
Answer
  • pathogens
  • parasites
  • vectors
  • virulent

Question 39

Question
Which of the following has a nymph stage in its life cycle?
Answer
  • Grasshopper
  • Moth
  • Mosquito
  • Fly

Question 40

Question
People who enjoy eating lobster are usually eating the muscles of its
Answer
  • cephalothorax and chelipeds
  • carapace and abdomen
  • telson and uropods
  • cheliped and abdomen
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