bone and joints

Description

Medicine Quiz on bone and joints, created by Erin Knapp on 19/09/2021.
Erin Knapp
Quiz by Erin Knapp, updated more than 1 year ago
Erin Knapp
Created by Erin Knapp over 2 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
label the parts of the long bone
Answer
  • epiphysis
  • diaphysis
  • epiphysis
  • articular cartilage
  • spongy bone
  • epiphyseal line
  • periosteum
  • compact bone
  • medullary cavity
  • trabeculae
  • yellow bone marrow
  • compact bone
  • periosteum

Question 2

Question
label the type of bone (using dot in the top left corner) as well as the parts of the bone
Answer
  • periosteum
  • spongy bone
  • compact bone
  • osteon
  • central canal
  • concentric rings of lamellae
  • canaliculi
  • Lacunae with osteocytes
  • central canal
  • lacunae with osteocytes
  • compact bone

Question 3

Question
[blank_start]Fibrous[blank_end] joints are joints bound by connective tissue. [blank_start]Cartilaginous[blank_end] joints are joints connected by cartilage. [blank_start]Synovial[blank_end] joints are complex joints designed for free movement
Answer
  • Fibrous
  • Cartilaginous
  • Synovial

Question 4

Question
Select ALL examples of FIBROUS joints
Answer
  • knee
  • elbow
  • sutures of skull
  • sternum and ribs
  • intervertebral disks
  • shoulder
  • wrist
  • pubic symphysis
  • tooth and jaw connection
  • joints between fingers

Question 5

Question
Select ALL examples of CARTILAGINOUS joints
Answer
  • knee
  • elbow
  • sutures of skull
  • sternum and ribs
  • intervertebral disks
  • shoulder
  • wrist
  • pubic symphysis
  • tooth and jaw connection
  • joints between fingers

Question 6

Question
Select ALL examples of SYNOVIAL joints
Answer
  • knee
  • elbow
  • sutures of skull
  • sternum and ribs
  • intervertebral disks
  • shoulder
  • wrist
  • pubic symphysis
  • tooth and jaw connection
  • joints between fingers

Question 7

Question
label the structure of the synovial joint
Answer
  • ligament
  • joint capsule
  • articular cartilage
  • fibrous capsule
  • synovial fluid
  • periosteum

Question 8

Answer
  • tendon
  • bursa
  • joint capsule
  • joint cavity

Question 9

Question
knee joint
Answer
  • femur
  • tibia
  • fibula
  • lateral collateral ligament
  • lateral meniscus
  • medial meniscus
  • medial collateral ligament
  • anterior cruciate ligament
  • posterior cruciate ligament
  • quadriceps femoris tendon
  • patellar ligament
  • patella

Question 10

Question
label the types of joints
Answer
  • hinge
  • ball and socket
  • plane (gliding)

Question 11

Question
Give the examples of each joint: Hinge: [blank_start]knee[blank_end], [blank_start]elbow[blank_end] Ball and socket: [blank_start]shoulder[blank_end], [blank_start]hip[blank_end] Plane (gliding): [blank_start]metatarsals[blank_end], [blank_start]wrist[blank_end]
Answer
  • knee
  • elbow
  • shoulder
  • hip
  • metatarsals
  • wrist

Question 12

Question
Match the features with the pelvis
Answer
  • Oval-shaped pelvic inlet
  • wider, shorter ilium
  • subpubic angle >90 degrees
  • Ischial spines farther apart
  • Wider sacrum
  • Lighter in weight
  • heart-shaped pelvic inlet
  • steeper, longer ilium
  • subpubic angle <90 degrees
  • Ischial spines closer together
  • Sacrum not as high
  • Heavier in weight
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