The Brain + PSYC234 (Biological Psychology & Learning)

Description

Biological Psychology & Learning Quiz involving material from Week 1 to 13
Hayley Kruger
Quiz by Hayley Kruger, updated more than 1 year ago
Hayley Kruger
Created by Hayley Kruger almost 7 years ago
156
0

Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Identify the surfaces of the brain
Answer
  • Frontal Lobe
  • Parietal Lobe
  • Occipital Lobe
  • Cerrebellum
  • Spinal Cord
  • Temporal Lobe

Question 2

Question
Identify the parts of the brain
Answer
  • Cerebrum
  • Corpus Callosum
  • Thalamus
  • Midbrain
  • Cerebellum
  • Brain Stem
  • Medulla
  • Pons
  • Hypothalamus

Question 3

Question
Identify parts of a neuron
Answer
  • Soma
  • Axon
  • Synapse
  • Neurotransmitter
  • Synaptic terminals
  • Stimulus
  • Nucleus

Question 4

Question
Label the rest of the map of the Nervous System
Answer
  • Brain
  • Spinal Cord
  • Somatic NS
  • Autonomic NS
  • Efferent Nerves
  • Afferent Nerves
  • Sympathetic
  • Parasympathetic

Question 5

Question
The Forebrain consists of:
Answer
  • The thalamus, cerebrum, limbic system and hypothalamus
  • The cerebellum, pons and medulla
  • Sensory processes and voluntary movements

Question 6

Question
The Midbrain consists of:
Answer
  • Sensory processes and voluntary movements
  • The cerebellum, pons and medulla
  • The thalamus, cerebrum, limbic system and hypothalamus

Question 7

Question
The Hindbrain consists of:
Answer
  • The cerebellum, pons and medulla
  • The thalamus, cerebrum, limbic system and hypothalamus
  • Sensory processes and voluntary movements

Question 8

Question
The thalamus is the [blank_start]relay centre[blank_end] of the brain
Answer
  • relay centre
  • mental activities
  • emotion, memory and motivation
  • thirst, sex and hunger

Question 9

Question
The cerebrum is in charge of the [blank_start]mental activities[blank_end] of the brain
Answer
  • mental activities
  • relay centre
  • emotion, memory and motivation
  • thirst, huger and sex

Question 10

Question
The limbic system is in charge of [blank_start]emotions, memories and motivations[blank_end]
Answer
  • emotions, memories and motivations
  • thirst, hunger and sex
  • relay centre
  • mental activities

Question 11

Question
The hypothalamus is in charge of [blank_start]thirst, hunger and sex[blank_end]
Answer
  • thirst, hunger and sex
  • relay centre
  • mental activities
  • emotions, memories and motivations

Question 12

Question
The cerebellum is in charge of [blank_start]coordination[blank_end]
Answer
  • coordination
  • breathing, maintaining muscle
  • sleep and arousal

Question 13

Question
The medulla is in charge of [blank_start]breathing and maintaining muscle[blank_end]
Answer
  • breathing and maintaining muscle
  • sleep and arousal
  • coordination

Question 14

Question
Pons are in charge of [blank_start]sleep and arousal[blank_end]
Answer
  • sleep and arousal
  • breathing and maintaining muscle
  • coordination

Question 15

Question
The central sulcus divides the frontal and parietal lobes
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 16

Question
The lateral fissure divides the temporal lobe from the frontal and parietal lobes
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 17

Question
Sulci are crevices in the brain
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 18

Question
Gyri are ridges between the crevices
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 19

Question
The structures towards the back of the brain are called Anterior
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
The structures towards the front of the brain are called Posterior
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 21

Question
Structures closer to the head or above another structure are Superior
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 22

Question
Structures closer to the feet or below another structure are Inferior
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 23

Question
Towards the side, away from the midline of the brain means lateral
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 24

Question
Anything in the midline of the brain, away from any side structures means Medical
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
Closest attachment to the body means Distal
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 26

Question
Furthest attachment from the body means Proximal
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 27

Question
Structures on the same side of the body are called Contralateral
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 28

Question
Structures on the opposite sides of the body are called Contralateral
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 29

Question
Dorsal - the structures towards the back or away from the stomach?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 30

Question
Ventral - structures towards the stomach?
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 31

Question
The following explanation of planes is true: o Sagittal: seen from the above o Horizontal/Transverse: seen from front o Coronal/Frontal: seen from the side
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 32

Question
The Spinal Cord: a segmented structure with [blank_start]sensory nerves[blank_end] ([blank_start]afferent[blank_end]) from the dorsal, that provides [blank_start]sensory information[blank_end] from the periphery to the spinal cord and then to the brain, as well as [blank_start]motor nerves[blank_end] ([blank_start]efferent[blank_end]) from the ventral, that provides [blank_start]motor information[blank_end] from the spinal cord to the muscles accounting for voluntary movements
Answer
  • sensory nerves
  • motor nerves
  • afferent
  • efferent
  • sensory information
  • motor information
  • motor nerves
  • sensory nerves
  • efferent
  • afferent
  • motor information
  • sensory information

Question 33

Question
The Somatic System sends information from the brain and the spinal cord to the muscles and in return, relays the received sensory information to the CNS i.e., voluntary motor movements
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 34

Question
The Autonomic System control internal organs without conscious awareness i.e., heart rate, breathing rate, digestion
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 35

Question
The Sympathetic (fight or flight) System expends energy, prepares for vigorous activity i.e., increased heart rate, decreased digestion, dilated pupils, increased respiration rate, increased glucose levels
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 36

Question
The Parasympathetic System responsible for vegetative functions i.e., will increase digestive activity, decrease heart rate, decrease blood pressure
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 37

Question
Blockage of CSF flow (e.g., tumour) causes hydrocephalus "water head" and inflammation of meninges causes meningitis are behavioural deficits following damage to the brain
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 38

Question
The Medulla is located just above the spinal cord, controls vital reflexes via cranial nerves e.g., breathing rate, heart rate, vomiting, salvation, coughing, sneezing, damage is often fatal
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 39

Question
Pons ("bridge") are axons from each brain hemisphere cross to the opposite side of the spinal cord
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 40

Question
The Cerebellum ("little brain") coordinates movement - fine motor skills (e.g., writing, typing) and other higher order processes e.g., auditory to visual attention switching and timing, affected by alcohol (nose touch test), damage causes cerebellar dysfunction
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 41

Question
The Tectum ("roof") within the Midbrain contains Colliculi "little hills", the superior colliculus is responsible for visual information and the inferior colliculus is responsible for auditory information
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 42

Question
The Tegmentum ("covering") within the Midbrain contains Substantia nigra "black substance", facilitates readiness for movement and degeneration
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 43

Question
The Forebrain contains two hemispheres (left and right), receives sensory information (contralateral), controls muscles (contralateral)
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 44

Question
The Thalamus is a two lobed structure, superior to the brainstem, responsible for relaying sensory information (expect olfactory)
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 45

Question
The information between the thalamus and the cerebral cortex is called a thalamocortical loop
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 46

Question
The Hypothalamus is ventral to the thalamus, affects the pituitary gland's release of hormones, in turn affects a range of behaviours i.e., eating drinking, temperature regulation, sexual behaviour, fighting and activity level
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 47

Question
The Pituitary gland is an endocrine gland (produces hormones), attached to the base of the hypothalamus, in response to signals from the hypothalamus, produces hormones that are carried via the blood stream to the organs in the body
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 48

Question
Basal ganglia are groups of structures lateral to the thalamus i.e., Caudate nucleus, Putamen, Globus pallidus; mainly involved in voluntary movement, damage impairs movement (e.g., Parkinson's and Huntington's disease)
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 49

Question
Basal forebrain are collection of structures on the ventral surface of the forebrain, including nucleus basalis; involved in arousal and the sleep-wake cycle, linked to cognitive decline and degeneration in Alzheimer's disease
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 50

Question
The Hippocampus is critical for memory, especially for memories of individual events
Answer
  • True
  • False
Show full summary Hide full summary

Similar

Biological Psychology - Stress
Gurdev Manchanda
History of Psychology
mia.rigby
Bowlby's Theory of Attachment
Jessica Phillips
Psychology A1
Ellie Hughes
The Biological Approach to Psychology
Gabby Wood
Psychology subject map
Jake Pickup
Memory Key words
Sammy :P
Psychology | Unit 4 | Addiction - Explanations
showmestarlight
Chapter 5: Short-term and Working Memory
krupa8711
Cognitive Psychology - Capacity and encoding
T W
Psychology and the MCAT
Sarah Egan