Karteikarten
Health and Clinical psychology - OCR- Diagnosis of Dysfunction Behavior
Karten in diesem Stapel (16)
- 1Categorising ; DSMDSM 5 ;section 1;how to use (2) what criteria (3)Measures and models
some of 3 sections in it depressive disorders, Anxiety disorder, sexual dysfunction -DSM4; had 374 disorders , updates with society homosexuality was a mental disorder sexual orientation disturbance now no longer in. - 2Categorising ; ICD 10International classification of diseases and related health problems
published by who used in uk
chapter 5 relivant to mental disordered i.e F0 - organic mental disorder
F1- mental and behaviour disorders due to psychoactive substances , alpha coding - 3Categorising ; Evaluation-+ snapshot; changes with society
- temporal validity
- ethics labeling
+holistic looks at range of factors
- difficult to contrast as their becoming similar - 4Defintions ; Rosenhan Statistical infrequency ?abnormality refer to behaviors that are statistically infrequent. Behaviors that deviate significantly from the average are abnormal. this implies there is a normal curve for behaviors
- 5Defintions ; Rosenhan Deviation from social norms ?Behavior that deviates from or violates society implict or explicit rules and normal standards.
i.e Drapetomania - irrational desire in slaves to run away - 6Defintions ; Rosenhan Failure to function AdequatelyAbnormality as the failure to experience the normal range of emotions or to engage in the normal range of behavior.
i.e.personal distress - 7Defintions ; Rosenhan Deviation from ideal mental healthidentifies characteristics individuals should posses in order to be considered normal.
jahoda by which mental behavior may be defined;
Positive view of self, personal growth +self actualisation, Autonomy + accurate view of reality - 8Defintions ; Rosenhan Evaluation ++ useful
- doesnt take into account individual differences
- unethical to label
+ vaildty easy to apply to everyday life - 9Background to Bias - ford ?Historic personality disorder ; attention seeking +over emotional
Anti social personality disorder ; violation of rights to others i.e pyscho/sociopaths - 10Aim to Bias - ford ?To find out if clinicians were stereotyping genders when diagnosing disorders
- 11Method and Design to to Bias - ford ?Self- report
quasi as independent variable female or male
independent measures design - 12Participants to Bias - ford ?354 clinical psychologists from 1127 randomly selected from national register. Mean experience 15.6 yrs, 266 responded
- 13Procedure to Bias - ford ?participants randomly assigned 9 case studies with patients who had ASPD,HPD or equal balance of both. Therapist diagnoses of illness in each study on 7 point scale to which patients showed symptoms to set of 9 disorders.
i.e. Alcohol abuse, ASPD,HPD , borderline - 14Results to Bias - ford ?Sex unspecified cases were diagnosed most often with borderline disorder.
Antil-social person disorder correctly diagnosed in 42% in males 15% in females
females with ASPD were mis diagnosed with histrionic 46% and males 15%
HPD correct n 76% female, 44% male - 15Conclusion to Bias - ford ?Practitioners are biasied by stereo typical view of gender as it is a clear tendancy to diagnose females with HPD even when case was ASPD.
- 16Evaluation to Bias - ford ??+ useful
- isn't specific on gender of practitioners thus individual differences as men may miss diagnose women more etc
+ looks at individual decision thus nurture
- subject attrition
- temproal vaildty
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- Beschreibung
- Karteikarten am Health and Clinical psychology - OCR- Diagnosis of Dysfunction Behavior , erstellt von lauratyler am 13/04/2015.
- Erstellt von
- lauratyler
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- 13
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