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W300

Rob Hogan Law W300 Bachelors Degree Englisch 18 Karten

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  1. 1OLA 1957 - Def occupierSufficient degree of control - Wheat v Lacon 1966 (Denning)
  2. 2OLA 1957 - No obligation to warn of obvious dangerDarby v National Trust 2001 (swimming in only pond without warning)
  3. 3OLA 1957 - What is the duty?s.2 OLA 1957 Duty to take such care as in all the circumstances of the case is reasonable to see that the visitor will be reasonably safe
  4. 4OLA 1957 s3?Must be prepared for children to be less careful than adults. A person in the exercise of is calling will guard against any special risks ordinarily incident to it.
  5. 5OLA 1957 - No liability for risks willingly accepted (section? specifics?)OLA 1957 s.5 Same as consent - must have known and accepted the precise risk.
  6. 6Obvious trench 'concealed from understanding' of child. Case? Age?Phipps v Rochester Corporation 1955. 5yo
  7. 7OLA - Allurement more likely to imply licensee (visitor)Taylor v Glasgow City Council 1922, but reluctant since OLA 1984 (Tomlinson v Congleton 2003 - dive in quarry lake)
  8. 8OLA 1984 - Duty owed? Section?s.3 - a) Aware of danger, or reasonable grounds to believe it exists.
    b) Knows or has reasonable grounds to believe that D is or may come into the vicinity
    c) Risk is one which he may reasonably, in the circumstances, be expected to offer protection
    s.4 - Duty is to take such care as is reasonable to see that he does not suffer injury
  9. 9OLA 1984. Warnings good enough?OLA 1984 s5 - In appropriate case, reasonable warning of danger or discouragement of risk
  10. 10OLA 1984 - Danger due to state of premises or dangerous activity?Keown v Coventry healthcare NHS Trust 2003 (Fire escape, 11yo). Not liable, danger due to activity.
  11. 11Property damage subject to OLA?Yes - 1957. No - 1984 s1(8)
  12. 12OLA structureOccupier? Premises? Visitor/trespasser? DoC? BoD? Causation in fact (but for)? Remoteness in Law (foreeseeability)? Exclusions? Defences? Conclusion.
  13. 13Contrib negligence. Act? Case law for children?Civil Liability (Contribution) Act 1978. 11yo 75% negligent in Morales v Eccleston 1991 (pavement football, busy road). 13yo not negligent when hit by car overtaking a lorry which had stopped for her - Gough v Thorne 1966
  14. 14OLA, going beyond permissionBannisters - The Calgarth 1927
  15. 15Remoteness testsType of damage foreseeable - The Wagon Mound (part one) 1961
    Eggshell skull - Smith v Leech Brain 1962
    Similar in type proviso (type not manner, manhole burn) - Hughes v Lord Advocate 1963
    Not foreseeable (bike miscarriage) - Bourhill v Young 1943
  16. 16Causation - Multiple causesMore than negligible contribution to harm - Bailey v MoD 2008
    Material contribution to risk of harm - McGhee v NCB 1973
    Divisible liability (years worked, asbestosis) - Holtby v Brigham and Cowen 2000
  17. 17DoC in negligenceEstablished duty, or three part test in Caparo v Dickman 1990
    a) Harm reasonably foreseeable from conduct
    b) Proximity (neighbourhood) between C and D
    c) Fair and just to impose a duty
  18. 18Novus Actus InterveniensNone

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Bachelors Degree Law W300 Karteikarten am W300, erstellt von Rob Hogan am 31/05/2016.
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