Karteikarten
Question 1
Karten in diesem Stapel (59)
- 1What is the greatest achievement for North American ConservationistsThe Conservation of Bears
- 2Where do most calls for bear removal come fromFarms, Ranches, and rural subdivisions
- 3True or False: Bear used to roam all over the U.STrue
- 4What did bears do after they couldn't eat garbage any longerBegan hunting elk
- 5What do bears do once elk calves become too fast to catchBegin Eating Trout
- 6Why do bears go to the top of rocky mountainsTo eat moths
- 7What happened when wolves were reintroduced to yellowstone in 1995They began eating a lot of the bears food
- 8What is the biosphereGlobal sum of all ecosystems
- 9What is a BiomeA large distinct ecological system characterized by particular plants, animals, aspects, and climate
- 10What are the four ecological systemsAlpine, Pinyon Juniper Woodlands, Shortgrass Prairie, Riparian.
- 11What are the 4 classes of EcosystemsDegraded natural lands, Wilderness, Urban Areas, Managed natural lands
- 12Ecosystem Management AgenciesNational Parks service, U.S Fish & Wildlife Service, United States Forrest Service, Nature Conservancy, Colorado Parks & Wildlife
- 13What are the components of Ecosystem ManagementEcological, Social, Political, Economic
- 14What is System ThinkingProcess of monitoring systems and feedback
- 15What is wildlife managementApplication of Science and technical skills to protect, conserve, limit, or enhance population
- 16What are the three components of effective Wildlife Management1. What is your target species
2. What are the habitat components
3. How does this benefit humans - 17Goals of wildlife managementIncrease,Decrease,or maintain a population
- 18Direct ManagementKilling them, moving them, doing so thing directly to them
- 19Indirect ManagementAffecting their prey or habitat, indirectly effecting them
- 20What are the categories of wildlifeGame and Non-game
- 21Categories of game1. Big Game
2. Furbearer's
3. Migratory game birds
4. Small game and Upland birds - 22What are the four migratory Routes/Flyways for birds1. Pacific
2. Central
3. Mississippi
4. Atlantic - 23What is an Ecological FootprintAre of productive land and water required to produce food and materials for oner person
- 24How many acres does it take to support some in a developed country20 Acres
- 25What is small game and upland birdsBirds and Small mammals reguralry hunted but don't fit into any of the other categories
- 26What does nongame includeThreatened and Endangered animals, watchable wildlife
- 27Management Approaches1. Featured Species: Threatened or Endangered species
2. Maximize species richness (number of species) - 28What is the Pleistocene Overkill Hypothesis:The overkill hypothesis argues that humans were responsible for the Late Pleistocene extinction
- 29What is the myth of Super AbundanceThe myth of superabundance is the belief that earth has more than sufficient natural resources to satisfy humanity's needs,
- 30What came about in the preservation EraLegal protection for animals, First national wildlife Refugee
- 31What was president Theodore Roosevelt known asThe conservation President
- 32Who was Gifford PinchotThe fist chief of U.s Forrest service in 1905, proposed substantial use of forests
- 33What three management groups were established during the Era of Game management1. National Resource conservation Service (NRCS)
2. Bureau of Land Managemnt (BLM)
3. The Wildlife Society - 34What things do we need to consider when managing wildlife1. What is the least impact to the population or animal
2. Public concerns/conceptions
3. Cost
Timing
4. Partners
5. Access - 35What does IACUC'S stand forInstitutional Animal Care and Use Committees
- 36What can Scat analysis tell us about an animalSpecies, Food/moisture, Disease, DNA, Season, Habitat Conditions
- 37What are some non-invasive techniques used when managing/studying animalsObservation Remote Cameras, Hair Snares, Track Plates, Scat analysis
- 38What are some invasive techniques used when managing/studying an animalTrapping, Netting, Darting
- 39What are the types of trapsSnap trap, Sherman Live trap, Harvart Traps, Drift fence, Funnel Trap,
- 40What are the three insect sampling methodsPitfall traps, Sweep nets, Beat sheets
- 41What are the three types of netting and what animals do the nets catchMist netting-Birds/Bats
Harp netting-Bats
Drop netting-lots of animals - 42What are the two types of marking, and list examples of eachPermanent (tags, collars, tattoos, bands, PIT Tags.
Ngn-Non-Permanenet (Dyes, Hair clippings) - 43What is a PIT tagA PIT tag is a Passive Integrated Transponder
- 44Examples of High tech equipment used when tracking animal movementRadio elementary, Doppler Radar, GPS
- 45What is a fisheryAn exploited Population of aquatic animals
- 46Three components of a fisheryBiota, Habitat, and Humans
- 47Why are ecosystem service do fisheries provide to humansFood. Jobs, Recreational
- 48What are the two types of samplingPassive-Fish come to trap (Gill nets, Trap nets weirs)
Active-Bring gear to fish (Seining, Electro, Angling/fishing) - 49How do you determine a fish's ageBy its scales
- 50What techniques are used to mark fishFin Clipping, Floy tags, Pit Tags, Coded wire tags, Tattoos
- 51What is gastric lavageShooting water down a fish's throat so it will puke up its food so you can see what it has been eating
- 52When do fish moveDaily, seasonally, in emergiencies
- 53Fish regular migrate between what three habitatsrefugee, spawning, and feeding
- 54What are some Fish Passage Structures, to help fish move from one place to anotherPool and Weir, Vertical slot, Fish Elevators, Rock Ramps
- 55What are the three important food types for grizzly bearsUngulate Valves, Trout, Moths
- 56Dammining of the suistim river prevents salmon from reaching whatTheir spawning habitats
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- Karteikarten am Question 1, erstellt von Brad Henderson am 03/10/2017.
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