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ICT definitions

Yolanda Scott Magisterio TIC Inglés Spanisch 28 Karten

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  1. 1ICT Information and Communication Technology - enables users to access, store, create, manipulate and transmit information - combines telecommunications, computing and broadcasting - includes telephones, faxes, computers and television - internet is it's main toolDigital Native
    Person who grows up with technology as an integral part of their lives
  2. 2CALL Computer Assisted Language Learning - approach to language teaching and learning where computer is used as an aid to present, reinforce and assess material to be learnt, usually includes substantial interactive element - first computer-based materials, '80s - gap-fill, text reconstruction and multiple choice - adopted internet and web-based tools to offer more possibilities (TELL)TELL
    Technology Enhanced Language Learning
    - refers to importance of using technology in language learning to encourage student curiosity and guarantee integral development
    - coined by Nicky Hockley in '90s
    - combination of CALL + internet/user-based tools
  3. 3NATIVE TECHIES - young learners who grow up with technology as part of their lives - natural process to incorporate and use tech. when learning - expect teacher to incorporate tech. in teachingDIGITAL DIVIDE
    - gap between those who have ready access to computers and internet, and those who don't (rural/urban areas)
  4. 4GENERATION DIVIDE - differences among generations - students are digital natives - some teachers and parents are digital immigrantsKEY COMPETENCES
    - Order 2/2006, 3rd May in Education integrates key competences
    - combination of knowledge, skills and attitude
    - personal fulfillment and development
  5. 5COMMUNICATION IN FOREIGN LANGUAGES COMPETENCE - understand, express and interpret concepts, thoughts, feelings, etc. in oral and written form - basic knowledge: cultural aspect - skills: maintain conversation, read texts - attitude: apreciation of cultural differencesDIGITAL COMPETENCE
    - confident and critical use of information society technology (IST)
    - basic skills in ICT
    - knowledge: computer applications, info extraction, etc.
    - skills: search, collect, use, critically assess info
    - attitude: critical, reflective toward info
  6. 6DIGITAL LITERACY - awareness, attitude, ability to use digital tools to identify, access, manage, evaluate and analyse digital resources - construct new knowledge - create media expressions - communicate with others in context of specific life situationsDIGITAL TEXTS
    - documents (Word/Open Office) or slides (Powerpoint)
    - Word: drag and drop, dictation, noticing activity, practice writing and spelling
    - Powerpoint: create slideshows, create a story, information gap activity, practice spelling
  7. 7HARDWARE - devices used to write and read digitally-stored informationSOFTWARE
    - programmes held in memory of computer that allow user to manage stored information
  8. 8AUTHORING TOOL - allows user to create materials in electronic format - can later be distributed on CD-ROM, DVD or via website - Hot Potatoes, IWBHOT POTATOES
    - set of 6 authoring tools
    - freeware
    - Linux, Windows and
    - JClose: gap-fil
    - JQuiz: short answer
    - JMatch: matching
    - JCross: crossword
    JMix: jumbled sentence
    The Masher: unites all above
  9. 9IWB (INTERACTIVE WHITEBOARD) - large interactive display that connects to computer and projector - users control computer using pens, fingers or other devices - brainstorming, taking notes in ppt presentation, teach how to navigate internetINPUT DEVICES
    - keyboard
    - scanner
    - digital camera
    - video camera and video digitiser
    - speech or voice input
  10. 10OUTPUT DEVICES - computer monitor, screen or visual display unit - large format displays - printer - CD-Rom - internet/intranet - software - IWBsWEBQUEST
    - inquiry-oriented activity in which some or all information learners interact with come from internet resources, optionally supplemented with video-conferencing
    - short-term: 1-3 lessons, knowledge acquisition and integration
    - long-term: 1-4 weeks, extend and refine knowledge
  11. 11ELECTRONIC PORTFOLIO - collection of someone's work that provides info about his/her efforts, progress or achievement in a given area - e-Portfolio: electronic format to reflect on learning, and to share and be supported in this. Enables different formats to represent info and take it with themSOCIAL SOFTWARE
    - blogs, wikis and podcasts
    - allows users to connect, communicate and collaborate in an online context
    - characteristics: set up and used by teachers and students
    - connects learners to other communities of learners
    - motivating and engaging
  12. 12BLOGS - online journal that an individual can continuously update with his/her ideas, words and thoughts through software - Tutor blog: run by teacher - Class blog: shared space where teacher and students can write Learner blog: individual blogs for each student Blog sites: blogger, edublogs, wordpress, tumblr, weebly, blog, DiaryLandWIKI
    - website on which pages can be added, edited by users as well as creators.
    - ideal for encouraging participation, collaboration and integration
    - contrary to blogs, don't have linear structure
  13. 13PODCAST - audio and/or video (videocast) file that is broadcast via the Internet and can be downloaded - closest analogy is TV or radio show, but you can listen to podcast on any topic, whenever you want. - you can listen to pods made by others or get students to create their own (Podomatic)VOXOPOP
    - voice-based eLearning tool that enables educators to create online recorded sessions
    - free online discussion site
    - registration by using email address
    - programme has been closed!
  14. 14SKYPE - programme founded in 2003 - allows users to make phone calls through the Net using Voice over IP (VoIP) technology - calls from landlines, mobiles, fax and video callingLISTEN AND WRITE
    - dictation exercise creation tool
    - many already created, but you can create your own
    - options to support and develop student's ability to listen
    - no registration necessary, but advantages if you do (tracking student's progress and creating exercises)
  15. 15LYRICS TRAINING - tool for creating exercises with songs - user-friendly tool, perfect for gap-fill - free to register and useVOICE THREAD
    - online tool to create multimedia shows
    - you can insert audio, video, images and documents
    - viewers can add text or audio comments, even doodle while commenting using voice (mic or phone), text, audio file or video (webcam)
    - allows collection and sharing of group conversations in one place from all over world
    - conversations can be exported to MP3 or DVD
  16. 16VOKI - students can share knowledge of a topic in 60 seconds - customize character style, change look, clothing and accessories - add voice (phone, mic, text-to-speech, file)WORDLE
    - tool that enables users to create word clouds from given text
    - more relevance given to words with higher occurrence
    - can change fonts, layout and colour schemes
  17. 17STORYBIRD - contains short, art-inspired stories fun to make, share and read - hundreds of drawings and images, write story to go with them - free to sign up, class accounts possible - finished story books can be embedded or read via websiteZOOBURST
    - digital storytelling tool
    - allows teachers to create their own 3D books using augmented reality technology
    - it's been closed!
  18. 18MY STORY MAKER - helps teachers write their own stories - add characters and objects, click them to add actions - basic story will be written, students can embellish text with adjectives, descriptive words - some support and instructions - some characters and settings already createdDVOLVER MOVIEMAKER
    - easy tool for creating short movies
    - share online, pairing cartoon-like backgrounds and characters with user's ideas and text
    - 1-3 scenes
    - add title and Director's name
    - to save must be emailed
    - share by email, url provided and can be embedded
  19. 19TAGXEDO - similar tool to Wordle - creates visually interesting word clouds in shapes of countries, animals, etc. - words individually stressed according to frequency within body of textSTORY JUMPER
    - web 2.0 site that allows creation of online story books
    - you can make adventure stories, fairy tales, treasure maps, photo books, calendars, etc.
    - easy to use, comes with instructions
    - build book from scratch or create from given prompts
    - add new pages, copy and delete
    - 2 types of text (big text box/labels)
    - read on SmartBoard
  20. 20E-LEARNING - learning that takes place using technology like internet, CD-ROMs or any portable devicesDISTANCE LEARNING
    - traditional paper-based distance courses
    - includes learning through internet, CD-ROMs and/or mobile technology
  21. 21OPEN LEARNING - refers to independence learner has - more open, more autonomyONLINE LEARNING
    - takes place via internet
    - delivered through a learning platform or Virtual Learning Environment (VLE)
    - VLE = LMS Learner Management System or virtual classroom
    - not cheap, clear organization of tasks needed
    - require full-time teacher
  22. 22BLENDED LEARNING - mix of online and face-to-face learning - learners might meet on pre-arranged schedule, then work online before and afterVLE
    - web-based platform on which course content is stored
    - documents, audio and video
    - accessed by learner on the Internet
    - usually has discussion forums, chats
    - can do activities, quizzes, questionnaires, tests
    (MOODLE)
  23. 23eTWINNING - initiative of European Commission, 2005 - encourage European schools to form collaborative partnership, using communication technology - experimenting with new methods of teaching, technology and performing traditional tasksMALTED
    Multimedia Authoring for Language Tutors and Educational Development
    - free authoring tool
    - create multimedia and interactive didactic units
    - to enhance learning skills in technological environments
    - specifically designed for language teaching
    - components: DVE and RTS
  24. 24DVE Developer Tool - visual layout design tool for exercises and units - generates XML code - several templates, organization of activitiesRTS
    Runtime System
    - to view and complete exercises
    - can interact with Net using supplementary system (JAVA applet)
  25. 25MAILING LIST - collection of names and addresses used to send material to multiple recipients - compared to newsletter - British Council's ELTeCS (English Language Teaching Contact Scheme) listDISCUSSION LIST
    - discussion of topics and issues
    - uses mailing list software like Listserv
    - messages sent by email
    - all members can post, comment, ask doubts
    - NETEACH-L and TESL-L
  26. 26DISCUSSION GROUP - also uses email - offers location online to store documents - usually contains calendar, chat and access to member database - IATEFL (International Association of Teachers of English as a Foreign Language)SIG
    Special Interest Group
    - IATEFL's SIG gives teachers opportunities to share knowledge and best practice in key areas of English teaching and learning
  27. 27CoPS Communities of Practice - start as small websites - members use different forms of communication and knowledge sharing - instant messaging, chat, video conferencing, bulletin boards, discussion listsWEBHEADS
    - online CoP set up by Vance Stevens
    - members are ESL teachers and trainers the world over who use technology in classroom
    - try out different tools and discuss experience
    - offers free online training/workshops
  28. 28DOGME - yahoo! CoP - members experiment on how to teach without using traditional materials (coursebooks) - use learners themselves as source of content and dialogue

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TIC Inglés Magisterio Karteikarten am ICT definitions, erstellt von Yolanda Scott am 06/06/2018.
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Yolanda Scott
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