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Karteikarten

CSIM1.49

v.scudamore Englisch 10 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (10)

  1. 1What local factors effect wound healing?Mechanical factors
    Edema
    Ischemia and necrosis
    Foreign bodies
    Low oxygen tension
  2. 2What systemic factors effect wound healing?Inadequate perfusion
    Inflammation
    Diabetes
    Nutrients
    Metabolic diseases
    Immunosuppression
    Connective tissue disorders
    Smoking
  3. 3Describe the systemic effects of inflammation and their underlying mechanismsHigh levels of Acute-phase proteins
    Increased Leukocyte numbers
    Systemic inflammation and overeating
  4. 4What can an increase in acute-phase protein in systemic inflammation lead to?Amyloidosis and Fever,
    Increased blood pressure,
    Decreased sweating,
    Malaise,
    Loss of appetite,
    Somnolence,
  5. 5What are the effects of leukocyte numbers is systemic inflammationLeukocytosis (high lekocyte numer) and leukopenia (low lekocyte number)
  6. 6How is systemic inflammation linked to obesity?In inflamtion high amounts of interleukins are seen, this is also oberserved in the obese
  7. 7What are the causative agents in chronic inflammtion?Persistent acute inflammation due to non-degradable pathogens, viral infection, persistent foreign bodies, or autoimmune reactions
  8. 8What are the major cells involved in chronic inflammation?Mononuclear cells (monocytes, macrophages, lymphocytes, plasma cells), fibroblasts
  9. 9What is a granloma?an inflammation found in many diseases. It is a collection of immune cells known as histiocytes.[1] Granulomas form when the immune system attempts to wall off substances that it perceives as foreign but is unable to eliminate
  10. 10What is fibrosis?the formation of excess fibrous connective tissue in an organ or tissue in a reparative or reactive process.[1] This can be a reactive, benign, or pathological state. In response to injury this is called scarring and if fibrosis arises from a single cell line this is called a fibroma

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Karteikarten am CSIM1.49, erstellt von v.scudamore am 07/05/2015.
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