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Types of software: definitions and functions

Em McIntosh Englisch 31 Karten

A suite of programs that manage the computer as a whole - both the resources and the user interface

Karten in diesem Stapel (31)

  1. 1A collection of pre-written and tested programming code which can be reused when writing new programsCode library
  2. 2A suite of programs that manage the computer as a whole - both the resources and the user interfaceOperating system (such as Windows)A suite of programs that manage the computer as a whole - both the resources and the user interface
  3. 3A user interface feature which provides a platform for accessing various system settingsThe control panelA user interface feature which provides a platform for accessing various system settings
  4. 4Allows users the communicate with a computer using icons and menusGraphical User Interface (GUI)
  5. 5Application software to design to create and edit documents in a professional styleWord ProccessorApplication software to design to create and edit documents in a professional style
  6. 6Application software used to store , organise and access a structured set of dataDatabaseApplication software used to store , organise and access a structured set of data
  7. 7Application software which arranges data into rows and columns and allows calculations to be carried out on the dataSpreadsheetApplication software which arranges data into rows and columns and allows calculations to be carried out on the data
  8. 8Application software which enables the combination of media in order to create an interactive productPresentationApplication software which enables the combination of media in order to create an interactive product
  9. 9Software designed to facilitate the writing of programs by developers, providing a suite of toolsSDE
    (Software Design Engineer)
  10. 10Software which blocks unauthorised access while allowing outward communicationFirewall
  11. 11Software which reduces the size of files, freeing up more disk space for other filesCompression
  12. 12Software which rolls back a computer's files and settings to an earlier predefined stateSystem rollback
  13. 13Software which speeds up hard drive read/write access by moving files physically closer togetherDefragmentation
  14. 14System software used to guard against malicious softwareAnti-Virus
  15. 15The general name for software which controls the hardware and solves problems relating to the computer itselfSystem software
  16. 16The lowest level of an operating system that controls the hardwareKernel
  17. 17The means by which a user can interact with a computer systemUser interface
  18. 18The process of moving data from one disk to anotherFile transfer
  19. 19The process of using software to erase data and prepare a disk drive for a new useFormatting
  20. 20User interface which requires instructions to be written in text, one at a timeCommand line interfaceUser interface which requires instructions to be written in text, one at a time
  21. 21A device for connecting multiple network devices in one segmentHub
  22. 22A string of characters used as authentication to allow access the a computer of systemPassword
  23. 23Formatted unit of data sent across netwroksPacket
  24. 24Important data transfer protocol used on the WWW - precedes URL addressesHTTP
    (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)
  25. 25Local Area Network technology which uses coaxial cables to transfer dataEthernetLocal Area Network technology which uses coaxial cables to transfer data
  26. 26Name for the hierarchy of accounts on a computer network, allowing different degrees of control on a networkAccess levels
  27. 27Policy that involves duplicating data for storage else where, in case the original data is lostBackup
  28. 28Process by which two computer devices establish a network connectionHandshakeProcess by which two computer devices establish a network connection
  29. 29Software or hardware that requires services from a severClient
  30. 30Software that provides services to a client, or the hardware that is running itServer
  31. 31The amount of data that can be transferred from one point to another in a given time periodBandwidth

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Karteikarten am Ohne Titel, erstellt von Em McIntosh am 24/11/2016.
Erstellt von
Em McIntosh
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