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Reginae T Englisch 13 Karten

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  1. 1SolutionA mixture of a solvent and a solute(homogeneous)
  2. 2SolubilityThe amount of solute that dissolves in a given quantity of a solvent at a specified temperature and pressure to produce a saturated solution. Commonly in terms of grams of solute per 100g of solvent.
  3. 3SoluteThe substance being dissolved(lesser amount).
  4. 4SolventThe substance in which the solute is dissolved(the dissolving medium, greater amount).
  5. 5Unsaturated SolutionA solution that can hold more solute. An equilibrium has not been reached and there is no solute on the bottom.
  6. 6Saturated SolutionA solution that cannot hold more solute. An equilibrium has been reached and solute remains at the bottom if excess was added.
  7. 7Supersaturated SolutionA rare occurrence when the solution holds more solute than it can theoretically hold at a given temperature.
  8. 8ConcentrationThe amount of a substance per defined space. Concentration usually is expressed in terms of mass per unit volume.
  9. 9Molaritya concentration unit, defined to be the number of moles of solute divided by the number of liters of solution.
  10. 10Colligative Propertiesproperties of solutions that depend on the number of particles in a volume of solvent and not on the mass of the particles.
  11. 11Boiling Point Elevationwhen the boiling point of a solution becomes higher than the boiling point of a pure solvent. The temperature at which the solvent boils is increased by adding any non-volatile solute.
  12. 12Freezing Point DepressionThe phenomenon that occurs when the freezing point of a liquid (a solvent) is lowered by adding another compound to it, such that the solution has a lower freezing point than the pure solvent.
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Karteikarten am Ohne Titel, erstellt von Reginae T am 28/02/2017.
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