Mindmap
Referencing in action: example references
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Referencing in action: example references
A.- books
- Name(s) of author(s) or originator(s).
- The year of publication.
- Main title of the book
- Title of a chapter
- Name (s) of editor(s),
- State edition
- Place of publication and publisher
- Page number or other numeration,
B.- Pamphlets, booklets, brochures and leaflet
- Name of author or authors
- Year of publication
- State the medium
- Title, in italics or underlined
- Editor
- Place of publication and publisher
- Page number
C
- Name of writer
- Title of article
- Name of journal, in italics or underlined
- Volume and issue number
D.-Occasional papers and reports
- Author’s name (if given)
- If no name of author
- start with name of organization
- If no name of author
- Year of publication
- Full title of report
- in italics or underlined
- Subsection or subtitle information
- Place of publication
- Name of publisher
- Volume, sections, page number
- Author’s name (if given)
E.- Government publications
- non-parliamentary
- Name of author(s) or name of government department or agency.
- Year of publication
- Title of article or the title of publication
- Place of publication and name
- Volume or edition date number
F.-Parliamentary publications
- United Kingdom Parliament
- Year of publication
- Title of publication
- Place of publication and name of publisher
- Other identifying features
G.- Legal documents
- G1.- Case citation
- Volume number
- First page of the reference
- Year, in square or round brackets
- Abbreviated name of the law report series
- First page of the reference
- G2 .- UK Acts of Parliament (Statutes)
- G3.- UK bills
- G4.- UK statutory instruments
- G5.- EC legislation
- Providing the legislation type, number and title
- Name, date and serial number
- Subsidiary words in long titles
- G5.- EC legislation
- Cited by their name
- The Parliamentary Session
- The House of Parliament
- G4.- UK statutory instruments
- Title of Act and year
- The part: pt, and section: s, and/or
- The schedule: sch, and section: s.
- G3.- UK bills
- G1.- Case citation
H.- Standards and patents
- Standards
- The number and year of standard, e.g. BS 5605:1990
- Year of republishing
- Title of Standard, in italics or underlined
- Place of publication, and name of publisher
- Patents
- Name(s) of inventor(s) or patentee(s)
- Year of publication
- Title of patent, in italics or underlined
- Country of origin and serial number
- Country of origin and serial number
- Standards
I.- Course manuals and lecture notes
- Name of the lecture
- Year of lecture
- Title of lecture or course notes
- Title of course or module
- Level (undergraduate or postgraduate)
- Name of institution, department or school.
- Level (undergraduate or postgraduate)
- Title of course or module
- Title of lecture or course notes
- Year of lecture
- Name of the lecture
J.- Unpublished work
- Author name(s)
- Year
- Title or name of work/conference/seminar, in italics or underlined
- Name of any host institution
- Location of archive material, if applicable
- Any other information to help locate the material
- Location of archive material, if applicable
- Name of any host institution
- Title or name of work/conference/seminar, in italics or underlined
- Year
- Author name(s)
L.- Graphs and charts
- Cite and reference all sources imported in
- Used to construct graphs, tables and charts in your assignments
- Cite and reference all sources imported in
M.- Visual art and graphics
- M1.- Painting exhibited in a gallery
- M2.- Photographs
- M3.- Book illustration
- M4.- Graphic art: cartoon (artist’s name not shown)
- If the artist’s name is not shown, start with the name of the originator or title of the graphic.
- Name of the artist or illustrator, if known
- Date work originally completed (if known)
- Title of plate (if any)
- Author/editor of book, if different from artist
- Title of book and when published, if not already given
- Where published, and publisher
- M4.- Graphic art: cartoon (artist’s name not shown)
- Name of photographer
- Year photograph taken, or approximate date, e.g. ‘circa’ or ‘c’
- Title of photograph, or description, if no title
- State medium, and enclose this description in square brackets
- Name of publisher, or where photograph is to be viewed
- M3.- Book illustration
- M2.- Photographs
- M1.- Painting exhibited in a gallery
N
O Public performances and events
- Plays
- Inside this you have to wirte a script
- Dance
- The emphasis will be in the music and movements
- Music
- The composer, the title and the lyrics.
- Other public event
- It start with name of speaker, performer or principal person, title or type of event or performance, and the date of the event and its location
- Plays
P. Referencing course lectures
- You can include
- Name of lecturer
- Year
- Topic
- Place and name of institution
- Date of lecture
- Place and name of institution
- Topic
- Year
- Name of lecturer
- You can include
Q. Interviews and discussions, including telephone conversations
- You can include
- Name of person interviewed
- Year of interview
- Title of interview
- Explanation of interview
- Interviewer’s name
- Title of publication
- Publication details, including full date and page number.
- Title of publication
- Interviewer’s name
- Explanation of interview
- Title of interview
- Year of interview
- Name of person interviewed
- You can include
R. Miscellaneous sources
- R1 Music scores
- Like books, except that the date of composition appears after the title.
- R2 Posters or wall-charts
- Posters or wall-charts can contain useful information or may be of artistic, social or historical importance
- R3 Advertising
- Name(s) of the creators of the advertisement
- Title of the advertisement, or description of product/service
- Nature of the advertisement
- Name of the host
- Date you heard or saw it, and time, if applicable
- Page number, if applicable.
- Date you heard or saw it, and time, if applicable
- Name of the host
- Nature of the advertisement
- Title of the advertisement, or description of product/service
- R4 Postal items
- Include
- Country
- design features of stamp
- Country
- R5 Postcards
- describe the features of the relevant postcard in the text of your assignment
- reference would just contain enough information to help the reader identify the location of the postcard,
- These would include the name of the artist, and date
- reference would just contain enough information to help the reader identify the location of the postcard,
- R6 Displays and information panels
- Display and information panels, in museums, galleries and elsewhere, can be a useful sources of information and so can be referenced
- describe the features of the relevant postcard in the text of your assignment
- Include
- Name(s) of the creators of the advertisement
- R1 Music scores
S Referencing electronic sources
- S1 Online teaching material – virtual learning environments (VLE)
- name of the tutor/author
- State title of item.
- State the name of the VLE system, its login point.
- Give the date you accessed/retrieved the item.
- S2 Book online
- Example
- Harvard: HARDY, T. (1887). The Woodlanders. [Online]. (Ed.) M. MONCUR. The Literature Page. Available at http://www.literaturepage.com/read/thewoodlanders.html [Accessed 25 July 2006)
- S3 Specific part of an online book
- Give details of the chapter name or number and the page numbers concerned, and paste-in or copy out the URL address to take the reader to the relevant pages
- S4 Online reference sources: three examples: reference book, encyclopedia, Wiki site
- Start with the name of the author
- S5 Academic journal articles
- Begin with the name of the author
- State the article with the title
- Include the name of the database
- State the article with the title
- S6 Preprint of academic journal article or paper
- A preprint is a draft, or work in progress, of a scientific paper that has not yet been published in a peer-reviewed journal.
- S7 Magazines
- Include the name of the author
- Give full details of title, and edition number, and date of edition.
- Give date of access to the source
- Give full details of title, and edition number, and date of edition.
- S8 Newspaper article
- Start with the name of the journalist
- Give the title and date of the item or article
- Include the URL address
- Give the title and date of the item or article
- S9 Online reports or guidelines
- You need to include the name(s) of the authors, and the full title, including any subtitles, in italics or underlined.
- S10 Online company reports
- If there is a named writer
- Start with his or her name, if not state the company name and year of publication
- S11 Online dissertation (extract from a university website)
- Give details of the database after the title of thesis
- S12 Conference paper (or manuscript) available online
- Reference should include
- Name of presenter
- Title of paper
- status of paper
- S13 Government or other statistics online
- If no author name is shown
- Start with the name of the publishing agency
- The year the data was originally published
- S14 Public/archival records and documents online
- Detail should include name of country.
- S15 Personal communications: emails/twitters and tweets/text messages/faxes
- Name of sender (email)
- S16 Networking and public communication sites
- Discussion groups/bulletin boards/lifestyle sharing •
- S17 Audio and vision downloads
- Audio or vision downloads on demand to a subscriber’s mobile phone
- S18 Visual material online
- (maps, photographs)
- S19 Portable databases (DVD/CD-ROM)
- Volume, edition, and item number
- If no author name is shown
- Reference should include
- If there is a named writer
- Start with the name of the journalist
- Include the name of the author
- Begin with the name of the author
- S4 Online reference sources: three examples: reference book, encyclopedia, Wiki site
- Give details of the chapter name or number and the page numbers concerned, and paste-in or copy out the URL address to take the reader to the relevant pages
- S3 Specific part of an online book
- Harvard: HARDY, T. (1887). The Woodlanders. [Online]. (Ed.) M. MONCUR. The Literature Page. Available at http://www.literaturepage.com/read/thewoodlanders.html [Accessed 25 July 2006)
- Example
- S2 Book online
- Give the date you accessed/retrieved the item.
- State the name of the VLE system, its login point.
- State title of item.
- name of the tutor/author
- S1 Online teaching material – virtual learning environments (VLE)
K.- Cartographic material: maps and atlases
- Maps
- Name of originators (e.g. Ordnance Survey)
- Year of publication
- Title of map (in italics or underlined)
- Sheet number and scale
- Sheet number and scale
- Place of publication (and publisher, if different from originator).
- Sheet number and scale
- Sheet number and scale
- Title of map (in italics or underlined)
- Year of publication
- Name of originators (e.g. Ordnance Survey)
- Maps
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- Mindmap am Referencing in action: example references, erstellt von Daniel Uta am 02/12/2020.
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- Daniel Uta · Dez 2020
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- 3 Dez 2020
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