Mindmap
MAN MADE STRUCTURES
Inhalt der Mindmap
MAN MADE STRUCTURES
SPATIAL AND GEODESIC
- These are three- dimensional structures of bars, which combine the properties of vaults with triangulated structures to create curved shapes and cover large spaces.
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- Oceanografic
- The geodesic structure
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- These are three- dimensional structures of bars, which combine the properties of vaults with triangulated structures to create curved shapes and cover large spaces.
VAULTED ST.
- Are formed by arches and vaults using stones that are cut in such a way that the only stressthey support is compression.
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- Ribbed vaults and pointed arches
- Bridge with round arches
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- Are formed by arches and vaults using stones that are cut in such a way that the only stressthey support is compression.
SUSPENDED ST.
- This type uses cables, called suspenders which the structures hangs from. When they can be adjusted, they are called tension members. Cables are used to fasten bridges, marquees, antennas and towers.
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- Suspension bridge
- Cable- stayed bridge
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- This type uses cables, called suspenders which the structures hangs from. When they can be adjusted, they are called tension members. Cables are used to fasten bridges, marquees, antennas and towers.
PNEUMATIC ST.
- Pneumatic structures are light and easy to transport , set up and dismantle. These structures use compressed air inside them. When they expand , they stretch the outer plastic surface. This makes them stay upright. We use them in constructions like field hospitals or funfair attractions for children.
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- A hospital structure
- Funfair attractions for children
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- Pneumatic structures are light and easy to transport , set up and dismantle. These structures use compressed air inside them. When they expand , they stretch the outer plastic surface. This makes them stay upright. We use them in constructions like field hospitals or funfair attractions for children.
REINFORCED CONCRETE ST.
- The concrete is a principal material in the reinforced concrete structures. This material it is a very strong material, is used in all types of building, for example: your school. This structure your commonly parts are: slabs, joists, beam and the columns(vertical supports).
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- A building structure
- A bridge structure.
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- The concrete is a principal material in the reinforced concrete structures. This material it is a very strong material, is used in all types of building, for example: your school. This structure your commonly parts are: slabs, joists, beam and the columns(vertical supports).
LAMINATED ST.
- This structure these are formed by laminates of metal, plastic or composite material like reinforced concrete. Their curved shape and folds give them their strength.
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- Plastic cup
- Oceanografico
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- This structure these are formed by laminates of metal, plastic or composite material like reinforced concrete. Their curved shape and folds give them their strength.
TRIANGULAR ST.
- These structures are made for bars , normally metal or wooden. This makes them ideal for building bridges (triangular beams) covered with trusses and vertical structures, like towers and scaffolds.
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- Eiffel Tower
- Railway bridges
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- These structures are made for bars , normally metal or wooden. This makes them ideal for building bridges (triangular beams) covered with trusses and vertical structures, like towers and scaffolds.
MASSIVE and LINTELS ST.
- The first man made structures were carved from rock or were built by stacking
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- pyramid
- lintels
- FOR EXAMPLE:
- The first man made structures were carved from rock or were built by stacking
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- Beschreibung
- Mindmap am MAN MADE STRUCTURES, erstellt von Asmaa Elfares null am 23/02/2021.
- Erstellt von
- Asmaa Elfares null
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