Developing Communicative Competence in L2

Developing Communicative Competence in L2

1. Elements of communicative competence

   • Organisation competence
     • Creation of language structures
       • Understand linguistic patterns
         • Grammatical competence
           • Focused on
             • Vocabulary
             • Syntax
             • Morphology
             • Phonology
         • Textual or discourse competence
           • Focused on
             • Coherence
             • Rhetoric
   • Pragmatic competence
     • Reasonable linguistics
       • Competence
         • People without it
           • Unnable to produce
             • Valid arguments
             • Relevant thoughts
     • Illocutionary competence
       • How to
         • Act communicatively
         • Communicative action
           • Oral production
           • Expression and interpretation
     • Sociolinguistics competence
       • Use of language correctly
         • Context
   • Strategic competence
     • Knowledge
       • Strategies
         • Verbal
         • Non-verbal
         • To avoid
           • Communicative features
             • Because of
               • Lack of communicative skills
     • Elements
       • Assessment
         • Information
         • Dialects recognition ability
         • the determining language competence
         • To get
           • Effective communicative act
             • To evaluate the purpose
               • In communicative process
       • Planning
         • Grammatical and textual abilities
         • Illocutionary acts
         • Communicate in a correct way
       • Execution
         • Planning ability
           • Communicative purpose in
           • Psychophysiological mechanism
             • Neurologic and physiologic process
               • Process of language use
                 • Language activity able to master
                   • Productive skills
                     • Neuromuscular skills
                   • Receptive skills
                     • Auditory and visual skills
     • Interlanguage
       • Language between two languages
         • L1
         • Target language
       • Overgeneralization
         • Relaxation of language
       • Transfer
         • Structure or rule from the TL
           • SLA
       • Ability to deal
         • Problems
           • Reduction strategies
             • Affects
               • Communicative content
                 • Topic avoidance, massage abandonment, meaning replacement
                 • Speech act
                 • Modality or politeness makers
           • Achievement strategies
             • Foreignizing
             • Literal translation
             • Generalization
             • How to
               • Open and close conversations
               • Stay on a topic
               • Express feelings and attitudes
               • Manage interaction
               • Negotiate meaning

2. Cross-cultural pragmatics

   • Goal of communication
     • Transfer a message
   • Instrument
     • Description of a meaning
       • Standard lexicographic
         • Description of words
   • Language
     • Interaction
       • Local circumstances
     • Universal values
       • Different
         • Societies
         • Communities
         • Speech
         • Cultural values
           • Communicative styles
       • Profound and systematic

3. Cross-cultural communication

   • Less frustrating
   • Communicative styles
     • Simple
     • Easy
   • Investigates
     • Linguistic interaction
     • Cultural settings

Bilder und Dateien der Mindmap