UD. 4 STRUCTURES

UD. 4 STRUCTURES

1. FORCES

   • STATIC
   • DYNAMIC

2. LOADS

   • FIXED
   • VARIABLE

3. STRESS

   • TRACTION
   • COMPRESSION
   • TORSION
   • BENDING
   • SHEARING OR CUTTING

4. STRUCTURES

   • NATURALS
   • MAN-MADE
     • MASSIVE AND LINTELS
     • VAULTED
     • TRIANGULAR
     • REINFORCED CONCRETE
     • PNEUMATIC
     • SPATIAL OR GEODESIC
     • LAMINATED
     • SUSPENDED

5. STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS

   • FOUNDATIONS
     • PILLAR
     • PLINTH
     • PILES
     • SHALLOW FOUNDATION
   • CONCRETE SLAB
     • BEAMS
     • JOISTS
     • BLOCKS
   • WALLS
     • RETAINING
     • LOAD BEARING
   • COLUMNS
   • PILASTER
   • LINTELS
   • SUSPENDERS OR TENSION RODS
   • ARCHES
   • VAULTS
   • FLYING BUTRESS
   • BUTRESS
   • REBAR
   • FORMWORK

6. STRUCTURAL CONDITIONS

   • STABILITY
     • CENTRE OF GRAVITY
   • RESISTANCE
     • TENSILE STRENTGH (MATERIAL)
   • RIGIDITY
     • SHAPE
     • JOINTS
     • TRIANGULATION

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