BELGIAN BLUE

Beschreibung

Mindmap am BELGIAN BLUE, erstellt von siva shankari am 06/04/2018.
siva shankari
Mindmap von siva shankari, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
siva shankari
Erstellt von siva shankari vor etwa 6 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

BELGIAN BLUE
  1. The Belgian Blue is a truly impressive breed of cattle. And more than a little scary! These monster cows have a condition known as "double muscling," which arises from a genetic flaw: they lack the gene that turns off the production of muscle.
    1. The Belgian Blue was developed in the 1800s in Belgium, by selectively breeding the most heavily muscled cows to each other. This good old-fashioned form of genetic manipulation quickly produced a strain of cattle which grew to truly massive proportions.
      1. . It is also remarkably tender, because the genetic defect means that the cattle lay down more short-fiber muscle tissue, which is the more tender
        1. The genetic defect which creates the Belgian Blue is also found in other animals. It was found in mice, where it created an impressively muscled mouse which researchers dubbed "Mighty Mouse."
        2. These cattle have a mutation in the gene which creates the production of myostatin. Myostatin is the chemical which tells muscles to stop growing. Without myostatin, the muscles just keep piling on the cells, and quickly create a bodybuilder physique without the work.
          1. The heavy muscling does have some disadvantages. The cattle experience a reduced range of motion and reduced endurance. The females find it nearly impossible to give birth, even to normal-sized calves. All Belgian Blues are therefore born by caesarian section.
            1. The meat of the Belgian Blue is said to be nutritionally superior to most other cuts of beef, being very lean and therefore lower in calories
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